#red

Wanderlust

India Is Set to Witness the World’s Biggest Tribal Festival at Medaram

From January 28 to January 31, the quiet forests of Medaram in Telangana’s Mulugu district will transform into the spiritual heartbeat of India. Millions will walk dusty paths, cross streams, and brave long journeys not for spectacle, but for faith. The Telangana government has announced that it will organise Medaram Jatara, also known as the Sammakka Saralamma Jatara, on a scale comparable to the Kumbh Mela, calling it the world’s biggest tribal festival. But beyond numbers and logistics, this gathering represents something deeper: the soul of India’s indigenous traditions stepping into the national spotlight. This is not a festival born in palaces or temples of stone. It rises from forests, memory, and resistance, where belief flows without idols, and divinity lives in nature itself.The Sacred Story of Sammakka and SaralammaAt the heart of Medaram Jatara lies a powerful legend rooted in courage and sacrifice. Sammakka and her daughter Saralamma are not worshipped as distant goddesses but as ancestral tribal women who stood up to injustice. According to folklore, Sammakka led a revolt against the powerful Kakatiya dynasty, refusing to submit to unfair taxes imposed on tribal communities. Her struggle was not about conquest but dignity. Rather than temples, devotees worship simple wooden symbols, soil, and vermilion. The forest itself becomes the shrine. In this rare tradition, divinity is inseparable from land, trees, and collective memory. For tribal communities, Medaram is not just a pilgrimage—it is a return to identity.A Festival That Defies Conventional ReligionUnlike most large religious gatherings in India, Medaram Jatara is strikingly different in form and spirit. There are no towering gopurams, no grand idols, and no rigid rituals controlled by priestly hierarchies. Faith here is raw, democratic, and deeply personal. Devotees offer jaggery, coconuts, bangles, and prayers believing Sammakka and Saralamma accept offerings only during these sacred days. Held once every two years, the Jatara draws crowds that rival global religious events. People arrive from Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Odisha, and even from abroad. Many walk barefoot for kilometres, carrying vows, children, and stories passed down generations. For them, Medaram is where prayers are heard without words.Telangana’s Historic Step: A Tribal Festival on a National ScaleIn a significant and symbolic move, Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy announced that the Telangana government will organise Medaram Jatara on the lines of the Kumbh Mela. This marks a shift in how tribal culture is viewed, not as a footnote, but as a central chapter of India’s civilisational story. For the first time, the state cabinet itself met in Medaram, outside Hyderabad. The message was clear: governance must go where history lives. Officials are planning extensive arrangements, including enhanced transport networks, temporary accommodations, sanitation facilities, medical camps, emergency response systems, and crowd management strategies to handle the massive influx of pilgrims. By placing Medaram Jatara on the same logistical and symbolic pedestal as the Kumbh Mela, Telangana is redefining what national festivals can look like.Faith That Walks on Bare FeetWhat makes Medaram Jatara extraordinary is not scale alone, but emotion. Elderly women whisper prayers for their families. Farmers seek rain and good harvests. Many believe that their lives changed after visiting Medaram: debts eased, illnesses healed, and hope restored. In a world dominated by digital worship and televised spirituality, Medaram remains profoundly human. There are no VIP enclosures in faith. Everyone stands equal before the forest and the goddesses it shelters.Why Festivals Like Medaram Jatara Matter to IndiaFestivals like Medaram Jatara are vital to India because they preserve living history, not just rituals. They give voice to communities whose stories were passed through memory, not textbooks. Such gatherings strengthen social unity, connect generations, and keep indigenous traditions alive in a rapidly modernising world. Beyond faith, they celebrate courage, resistance, and identity, reminding India that its cultural strength lies in diversity. These festivals also turn belief into shared experience, where millions come together without hierarchy. In doing so, they reinforce India’s plural spirit and ensure that heritage is not remembered but lived.

24 Jan 2026

Wanderlust

Why Theri Kaadu Is India’s Most Unexpected Natural Wonder

When people imagine deserts in India, their minds instantly jump to Rajasthan’s golden Thar. But deep in Tamil Nadu, far away from the usual desert landscapes, lies a hidden marvel few Indians know about: Theri Kaadu, a mysterious stretch of red sand that looks strikingly like the surface of Mars. Spread across the districts of Thoothukudi and Tirunelveli, this 500 sq km landscape is one of India’s most unusual natural wonders.A Martian Landscape on Indian SoilThe first thing that captures any visitor’s eye is the incredible crimson color of the sand. Unlike the yellow or white sands seen in most deserts and beaches, Theri Kaadu glows in shades of fiery red and burnt orange. This unusual color comes from the high iron oxide content in the soil, the same mineral responsible for Mars’ iconic red appearance. Standing atop these dunes during sunset, with the red sand glowing under the fading light, it becomes easy to understand why locals fondly call it “the Mars of Tamil Nadu.”A Natural Wonder Born from Ancient SeasThe story of Theri Kaadu began not years, not centuries, but thousands of years ago, during the Quaternary Period. At that time, the region looked very different. During the Last Glacial Maximum, around 10,000 years ago, sea levels were much lower. Huge parts of the seafloor were exposed. As explained by Dr. Christy Nirmala Mary, Head of Soil & Environment Studies at the Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, strong winds swept across this exposed sea shelf and the Western Ghats, carrying iron-rich sediments to the southeastern coast of Tamil Nadu. Over thousands of years, these sediments settled, accumulated, and evolved, forming the dramatic red dunes we now know as Theri Kaadu. In other words, what you see today is not just sand; it is a living memory of ancient oceans, shifting winds, and the Earth’s changing climate.Theri Kaadu Is Not a Typical DesertAlthough Theri Kaadu feels like a desert, it is scientifically unique. It was not formed because of prolonged dryness like the Sahara or Thar. Instead, it is a result of wind-driven (aeolian) processes and ancient marine deposits coming together in a rare geological combination. Theri Kaadu literally means “red dune forest.” In many parts, scrub forests, hardy shrubs, and natural vegetation grow on and around the dunes—a reminder that life can thrive even in harsh conditions.Three Types of Red DunesDespite being smaller than major deserts, Theri Kaadu has surprising geological variety. Its red dunes change in character as you move closer to the sea. Inland terraces, found farthest from the coast, are the most stable because plants and roots have held them in place over many years. Moving slightly closer to the shoreline, the Close-to-Coastal Theris begin to shift gently, influenced by natural winds and human activities. Finally, right next to the sea lie the Coastal Theris, the most active dunes of all. Here, strong southwest winds keep the sand constantly on the move, creating a landscape that changes shape almost every year. Walking through these dunes feels like exploring a living, breathing Earth that reshapes itself with every season.Theri Kaadu: A Window into the Earth’s HistoryTheri Kaadu is much more than a red sandy patch in Tamil Nadu. It is a geological archive, preserving thousands of years of climatic shifts, sea-level changes, and wind patterns. Scientists study its sand grains to understand ancient environments, while travelers come to experience a landscape that feels otherworldly. Most of all, Theri Kaadu stands as a quiet message from the past, telling us how dynamic, powerful, and ever-changing our planet truly is. For curious travellers, geology lovers, and anyone who enjoys nature’s surprises, Theri Kaadu is a place worth discovering. It shows us that India still holds secrets, and some of them shine the color of fire.

1 Dec 2025

Wanderlust

Kochi Goes Global: The Heritage City Earns a Spot in 2026’s Top Trending Travel Destinations

Travel alert! Kochi has just been named among Booking.com’s Top 10 Trending Destinations for 2026, making it the only Indian city to earn a place on this prestigious international list. For a city once known mainly for its spice trade, this global recognition marks a powerful step forward. Kochi is no longer just a gateway to Kerala; it is now one of the world’s most loved travel experiences, drawing attention for its culture, food, art, history, and easy accessibility. Nestled along Kerala’s southwestern coast, Kochi’s charm comes from centuries of global influence—Arab traders, Chinese merchants, Portuguese sailors, Dutch settlers, and British colonial forces all left their mark here. This mix of cultures is what makes Kochi feel different from anywhere else in India.Fort Kochi: Where History Breathes Through Every CornerTravel platform Booking.com highlights Fort Kochi as one of the biggest reasons for the city’s global attention, and rightly so. Walking through Fort Kochi feels like stepping inside a living museum. There are colonial-era bungalows with large windows, pastel walls, and balconies filled with bougainvillea. There are narrow lanes lined with art cafés, boutiques, and street murals. And of course, there are the iconic Chinese fishing nets, swaying slowly against the Arabian Sea, the most photographed symbol of Kochi. Tourists enjoy evening strolls on the beachfront and mornings sipping coffee inside 200-year-old Portuguese-style buildings. Every corner of Fort Kochi carries a story, making it both nostalgic and vibrant at the same time.India’s Biggest Contemporary Art FestivalEvery two years, from January to March, Kochi transforms into one of the world’s largest public art spaces through the Kochi-Muziris Biennale. This festival has played a major role in putting Kochi on the global cultural map. Old godowns, abandoned factories, warehouses, and spice stores in Fort Kochi and Mattancherry turn into vivid art galleries. Streets fill with sculptures, installations, murals, sound art, live performances, workshops, poetry readings, and pop-up exhibits. Artists and travelers come from around the world to celebrate creativity. For many visitors, the Biennale is not just an event; it is an emotional experience. You meet people from different countries, share stories, discover new ideas, and walk through art that makes you think deeply. It is proof that Kochi is more than a historic city; it is a living, breathing cultural force.A Food Culture That Leaves a Lasting MemoryKochi’s cuisine is one of the city’s strongest attractions. Whether you are a seafood lover, a spice enthusiast, or someone who enjoys cafés and global cuisine, Kochi has it all. Traditional toddy shops serving karimeen pollichathu and crab roast and home-style kitchens offering appam, stew, fish molee, and tapioca dishes. Cafes and fusion restaurants in Fort Kochi that serve everything from Japanese-style bowls to Mediterranean platters. Food is not just food here; it is culture, memory, identity, and emotion. Every traveller carries back the taste of Kochi long after they leave. One of the reasons Kochi ranks high globally is its convenience. The Cochin International Airport, one of India’s busiest, is also the world’s first fully solar-powered airport, an achievement that perfectly represents Kerala’s approach to sustainability. Kochi is also well-connected by highways, metro rail ferries, buses, and intercity trains. For international travelers, this ease of movement makes Kochi a stress-free destination, especially compared to larger, crowded Indian cities.Perfect Gateway to Kerala’s Most Loved DestinationsAnother big reason for Kochi’s appeal is its perfect location. Travellers can take easy day trips to Alappuzha (Alleppey)—to cruise through peaceful backwaters, Munnar to enjoy cool tea gardens, mountains, and misty valleys and Marari Beach for quiet beaches and golden sunsets free from crowds. This blend of city life, seaside charm, and hill-station beauty makes Kochi a dream base for exploring Kerala. From its charming streets and artistic soul to its welcoming people and strategic location, Kochi truly deserves its place among the world’s top trending destinations. As more travelers discover its magic in 2026 and beyond, the city is ready to grow, shine, and share its timeless stories with the world.

19 Nov 2025

Wanderlust

Guwahati’s Brahmaputra Riverfront: A New Landmark of Culture, Nature, and Modern India

On November 7, 2025, Guwahati witnessed a proud and transformative moment as Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated the Brahmaputra Riverfront Project, alongside Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma. This world-class project marks a new chapter in the city’s relationship with the mighty Brahmaputra, blending nature, culture, and modern urban design to create one of India’s most iconic riverfronts. Described by CM Sarma as a “proud moment for Guwahati,” the project represents Assam’s bold vision of sustainable and inclusive development. It is not just an infrastructure initiative; it is a statement of how the state is reimagining its cities to reflect its identity and aspirations. A Vision That Blends Culture, Nature, and ModernityThe Brahmaputra Riverfront Project stretches along a 6-kilometer stretch of the river, offering citizens and visitors an immersive experience of leisure, culture, and nature. Designed with global inspiration and local sensitivity, the riverfront redefines Guwahati’s skyline. The project features landscaped promenades, cycle tracks, jogging paths, open gym zones, and cultural plazas, creating a perfect balance between recreation and reflection. Seven iconic gateways along the riverfront showcase Assam’s rich heritage and art, featuring motifs inspired by traditional musical instruments, tribal patterns, and historical architecture. Visitors can also enjoy musical installations, open-air theatres, and viewing decks that offer breathtaking sights of the Brahmaputra, especially at sunset, when the golden hues of the river mirror the city’s vibrance. Every detail, from the materials used to the patterns on the tiles, tells a story of Assam’s deep-rooted identity and its artistic traditions.Gateway to the Future: The Guwahati River TerminalComplementing the riverfront is the Gateway Inland Water Terminal, which was also inaugurated on the same day. This state-of-the-art terminal is designed as India’s first modern river terminal, serving as the main boarding point for evening river cruises, tourist rides, and intercity water routes under the Sagarmala Tourism Circuit. The terminal connects key landmarks such as Raj Bhavan and other historic sites, making it a central hub for both tourism and transport. It features floating jetties, ticketing zones, food courts, and waiting lounges, offering convenience and comfort while maintaining harmony with the river ecosystem. By turning the Brahmaputra into a functional waterway, the project creates new opportunities for ecotourism, commerce, and local employment.A Model of Sustainable Urban DevelopmentBeyond its beauty, the Brahmaputra Riverfront Project stands out for its commitment to sustainability. The entire design prioritizes eco-friendly construction, flood resilience, and riverbank conservation. The project includes sprawling landscaped parks, dedicated parking areas, public utility facilities, and spaces for cultural exhibitions and local craft markets, all designed to promote community participation and economic growth.For centuries, the Brahmaputra River has been the lifeline of Assam, shaping its culture, economy, and traditions. From boat races to riverside markets, the river has always been a symbol of connection and sustenance. The new riverfront celebrates this bond, turning the river into a living cultural corridor once again. It invites people to walk, sit, and celebrate along its banks to rediscover the Brahmaputra not as a distant force of nature, but as a part of daily life. The project also focuses on livelihood creation for local artisans, performers, and small vendors by providing spaces for cultural events and craft exhibitions. In this way, it connects modern urban planning with the heart of Assam’s people and traditions.A Boost to Tourism and the Northeast EconomyTourism in Northeast India is set to receive a major boost from this development. With its world-class infrastructure, scenic promenades, and cruise tourism facilities, the Brahmaputra Riverfront will position Guwahati as a top destination for domestic and international visitors. The integration of river cruises under the Sagarmala Tourism Circuit and eco-friendly transport options will attract travelers seeking sustainable and cultural experiences. Local businesses, from restaurants and souvenir shops to tour operators, are expected to benefit from the increased footfall, making the project a catalyst for economic revitalization in the region.Guwahati’s Pride, People’s JoyFor the people of Guwahati, the riverfront is more than just a development project; it’s a dream realized. It offers families a place to relax, children a space to play, and artists a platform to perform. Every evening, as citizens stroll along the promenade, watch the river glisten under the city lights, or listen to folk tunes near the cultural plaza, they experience a renewed connection to the Brahmaputra—a connection that blends nostalgia with hope. The Brahmaputra Riverfront Project is more than a landmark; it is a symbol of Assam’s progress, creativity, and resilience. As the Finance Minister said at the inauguration, this riverfront is a gateway to a new era, one where development meets culture, and modernity coexists with nature. This is not Paris, not Budapest; this is Guwahati rising proudly on the Brahmaputra, shining as the cultural and environmental heart of Northeast India.

12 Nov 2025

Wanderlust

The Rise of Varanasi: India’s Oldest City Becomes Its Newest Tourism Star

Varanasi, one of the world’s oldest living cities, has always been a magnet for seekers of faith, culture, and history. But in recent years, the city has experienced a transformation that goes far beyond its sacred ghats and temple bells. Known as the spiritual capital of India, Kashi is now witnessing a tourism boom unlike any other that’s making headlines across the country and beyond. According to official data from the Uttar Pradesh Tourism Department and the Ministry of Tourism, over 11 crore tourists visited Varanasi in 2024, marking an 18.7% increase from the previous year. What’s even more remarkable is the explosion in foreign tourist arrivals, which have risen by 120 times since 2021. From just 2,566 foreign tourists in 2021 to 309,932 in 2024, Varanasi’s global appeal has skyrocketed, placing it ahead of iconic destinations like Jaipur, Goa, and Shimla.A Record-Breaking RiseThe story of Varanasi’s rise is written in numbers and in the stories of people who make the pilgrimage there. In 2021, the ancient city welcomed about 30.7 lakh domestic tourists. By 2024, that number had crossed 10.97 crore, and in just the first half of 2025, more than 12.96 crore visitors had already arrived. For the first time, Varanasi isn’t just a religious center; it’s a thriving, world-class tourism hub. The ghats of the Ganga, the narrow alleys echoing with temple chants, and the evening aartis that light up the riverbanks are now part of a global travel bucket list Tourism experts say this transformation is no accident; it’s a result of a carefully executed vision that blends tradition with modernity.The Kashi Vishwanath Corridor: A New Chapter in an Ancient CityMuch of the credit goes to the Kashi Vishwanath Corridor, inaugurated in 2021. The project, linking the historic Kashi Vishwanath Temple with the Ganga ghats, has completely redefined how visitors experience the city. What once were narrow, crowded lanes are now spacious walkways lined with art, culture, and spirituality. The corridor provides direct access from the river to the temple, improving crowd flow and safety. Modern amenities like rest areas, information centers, and security systems have made pilgrimages smoother and more organized. But beyond its physical transformation, the corridor symbolizes something deeper: a revival of cultural pride. Local priests, artisans, shopkeepers, and boatmen, who depend on tourism for their livelihood, say they’ve seen a remarkable improvement in their incomes and quality of lifeA Spiritual City with Global AppealVaranasi’s rise as a global destination goes beyond religion. The city now attracts yoga enthusiasts, photographers, historians, and wellness travelers from across the world. Foreign visitors are drawn to its authenticity, where centuries-old rituals coexist with modern infrastructure. Several international travel platforms have listed Varanasi among Asia’s must-visit cultural destinations, while documentaries and travel shows continue to showcase its mystique. The city’s international connectivity through improved road, rail, and air networks has further boosted arrivals. Interestingly, the demographic of travelers has changed too. Younger visitors and social media influencers now explore the city for its architecture, street food, and festivals, giving Kashi a new, vibrant identity online.A Model for India’s Tourism FutureVaranasi’s transformation offers valuable lessons for India’s other heritage destinations. By investing in infrastructure, cleanliness, and accessibility while preserving culture and spirituality, cities can achieve sustainable tourism growth. The challenge now is to maintain this balance. With millions arriving each year, waste management, water conservation, and cultural preservation will be critical. Yet, the city’s success proves that faith and progress can walk hand in hand.The Timeless Soul of KashiAs dusk falls and the Ganga Aarti lights up the river with golden lamps, it’s easy to understand why Varanasi continues to enchant travelers. Its beauty lies not just in its temples or rituals, but in its resilience as an ancient city that continues to evolve while keeping its soul intact. From 2,000 foreign visitors to over 3 lakh in just three years, Kashi’s story is one of revival, pride, and purpose. In the heart of India’s spiritual capital, faith has found its modern rhythm, and the world is listening.

22 Oct 2025

Wanderlust

City of Lights: Kolkata’s Heritage in a New Glow

Kolkata, the former capital of British India, is home to an eclectic mix of architectural styles. Its streets are lined with colonial buildings, churches, Hindu and Jain temples, and the former residences of freedom fighters and merchants. Each structure tells a story of the city’s cosmopolitan past, reflecting influences from Armenian, Portuguese, Greek, and British cultures. Among the most recognizable is the General Post Office (GPO) building, a 157-year-old neoclassical masterpiece. Its towering Corinthian columns and iconic dome dominate the heart of the city. Nearby, the Raj Bhavan, formerly the British Governor’s House, stands as a grand symbol of colonial architecture. The Magic of Night IlluminationThe Kolkata Illumination Project brings these historic structures to life after sundown. Buildings like the Queens Mansion, built by an Armenian builder in the early 20th century, and the Geological Survey of India’s neoclassical building are transformed under soft LED lights. The illumination highlights details often missed during the day the intricate carvings, ornate columns, and fine architectural motifs. Temples tucked away in north Kolkata reveal their beauty when lit at night. The warm yellow glow of LEDs accentuates the stone facades, sculpted pillars, and detailed murals, creating a serene, almost ethereal effect. Even markets, like the 150-year-old Hogg Market, gain a new dimension as the Gothic clock towers, arched windows, and brickwork are bathed in light, showing off the craftsmanship of a bygone era.The Spark That Started It AllThe Calcutta Illumination Project was envisioned by Mudar Patherya, a businessman, heritage activist, and writer, who joined hands with like-minded individuals to bring the idea to life. To turn his dream of illuminating historic buildings into reality, Patherya turned to crowdfunding. He crafted heartfelt messages on WhatsApp, sharing his passion and vision with his network. The overwhelming response reflected the community’s belief in his initiative and gave the project its first spark.Encouraged by this wave of support, Patherya expanded his ambitions, aiming to light up entire stretches of the city. With a bold plan to illuminate around 500 buildings in the coming years, the Calcutta Illumination Project took shape as a movement to reimagine Kolkata’s heritage through light and collective effort.Iconic Structures in FocusKolkata’s heritage landmarks truly come alive under night illumination. The Victoria Memorial, crowned by the 16-foot bronze Angel of Victory that rotates with the wind, gleams brilliantly against the evening sky, its reflection shimmering in the surrounding moat and enhancing the monument’s grandeur. In the Dalhousie area, red-brick colonial-era buildings, closed in the evenings, glow warmly, with their neoclassical columns, railings, and decorative features beautifully highlighted. The Kalachand Temple transforms into a jewel of the narrow streets, as layered lighting accentuates its intricate stonework and carved designs. Similarly, the Maghen David Synagogue, with its clock tower and red-brick facade, gains renewed prominence under soft illumination. Even the Returned Letter Office, once handling undeliverable mail, radiates charm through its illuminated arches and windows, showcasing the city’s architectural elegance after dark.Heritage Meets Modern DesignLED lights have been carefully chosen to enhance architectural beauty without overwhelming it. Layered lighting emphasizes textures, depth, and intricate designs while remaining energy-efficient. The soft yellow tones highlight stonework, while subtle accent lights bring out murals and decorative details. Even large domes and clock towers are now visible from afar, emphasizing the city’s skyline in a dramatic, cinematic way. Historic clock towers, like the one at Hogg Market, regain prominence. Their structures, combined with illumination, remind the city of its heritage, and the subtle glow of the clock faces adds a romantic charm to the surrounding streets. Visitors walking past these glowing structures experience the city as a living museum, where history, culture, and architecture converge in light. Even long-familiar buildings appear fresh, showing off the grandeur and elegance that daylight often overshadows.Kolkata in a New LightThe Kolkata Illumination Project proves that heritage and modernity can coexist beautifully. By highlighting the city’s rich architectural history through carefully designed lighting, the project has transformed Kolkata after dark. The city’s neoclassical, Gothic, and Art Deco landmarks, its markets, temples, synagogues, and colonial mansions now shine proudly, offering residents and visitors alike a chance to see Kolkata anew.

16 Sep 2025

Wanderlust

A Night of Wonder: Rare Blood Moon Eclipse to Light Up Indian Skies!

The universe often surprises us with spectacular sights, and September 7-8, 2025, is set to be one of those nights. As the clock ticks past 11:00 PM, the Moon will slowly slip into Earth’s shadow, transforming from a silvery orb into a glowing sphere of red. Known as a Blood Moon, this total lunar eclipse will last for nearly 3 hours and 28 minutes, with the total phase visible between 11:01 PM and 12:23 AM IST. For skywatchers in India, from Delhi to Chennai and Mumbai to Lucknow, it promises to be an unforgettable moment.Why the Moon Turns RedThe term “Blood Moon” might sound dramatic, but the science behind it is both simple and fascinating. During a total lunar eclipse, the Earth comes directly between the Sun and the Moon, blocking sunlight from directly reaching the Moon’s surface. However, Earth’s atmosphere bends some sunlight, especially longer wavelengths of red and orange light, and directs them toward the Moon. This is the same effect that makes sunrises and sunsets appear red. As a result, the Moon glows in a deep crimson shade of red, creating a magical yet scientifically explainable phenomenon.A Rare Cosmic EventTotal lunar eclipses don’t happen every year, and the Blood Moon of 2025 is especially rare. The next similar event won’t occur until 2026. What makes this night even more special is its visibility: the eclipse will be best seen across Asia, Australia, eastern Africa, and parts of Europe, but India is one of the prime viewing locations. For stargazers, this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to witness the Moon’s dramatic transformation in all its glory.Visible Across Indian CitiesFrom the bustling streets of Delhi and Mumbai to the tech hub of Bengaluru and the cultural heart of Chennai, people across India will be able to look up and see the celestial drama unfold. Unlike a solar eclipse, there is no risk to the eyes while watching a lunar eclipse. Families can step out together, children can make their first memories of the night sky, and photographers can capture stunning images with nothing more than a DSLR and a tripod. Throughout history, eclipses have fascinated and sometimes frightened people. Ancient civilizations often saw them as omens, while poets and artists turned them into symbols of mystery and transformation. In today’s world, we understand the science behind them, yet the wonder remains the same. When millions of people in India stand under the same sky on the same night, watching the Moon blush red, it becomes more than just astronomy; it becomes a shared human experience.How to Watch the Blood MoonThe good news is that you don’t need any special equipment to enjoy the eclipse; it is completely safe to watch with the naked eye. However, a few simple steps can make the experience even more memorable. First, keep an eye on the weather forecast, as cloudy skies could block the view of the Moon. Try to find a dark spot away from city lights, since light pollution can reduce the dramatic effect of the eclipse. If you have binoculars or a telescope, use them to see the finer details of the lunar surface as it gradually changes color. And for photography enthusiasts, carrying a steady tripod along with a DSLR camera can help capture breathtaking images of this rare celestial event.A Sky Show for the FutureAs we live in a world filled with screens and distractions, rare celestial events like the Blood Moon remind us to look up. The night of September 7-8, 2025, is not just another date; it’s a chance to pause, step outside, and reconnect with the beauty of the universe. For children, it may spark curiosity about astronomy. For adults, it may revive childhood memories of watching the skies. And for everyone, it will be a reminder that we are part of something larger and more beautiful than our daily routines. So, mark your calendars, step out into the night, and look up. The universe is ready to put on a show, and this time, India is right in the front row.

6 Sep 2025

Wanderlust

A Hidden Oasis of Wonder Lies Tucked Away in the Mystical Realm of Therikaadu

Prepare for an adventure that will awaken your senses and ignite your wanderlust. Theri Kaadu invites you to indulge in its mysterious allure, to witness the juxtaposition of arid beauty against the coastal landscape. Nestled in the Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu, Theri Kaadu also known as the Red Sand Desert, boasts a breathtaking coastal landscape. In Tamil, the red dunes are referred to as "Theri," and their distinctive crimson hue adds to the allure of this unique destination. Formed over millions of years through marine deposits, these red dunes cover an expansive area of 1200 acres. Theri Kaadu experiences a warm coastal climate, enriched by a generous annual rainfall that supports the growth of palmyra palms and thorny scrub vegetation. The best time to visit this awe-inspiring desert is between May and September. To beat the scorching heat, it is advisable to explore Theri Kaadu before 9 am or after 5 pm. The theris, or red dunes, exhibit low water and nutrient retention capacities, making them susceptible to aerodynamic lift. These geological formations were shaped over time by the migration and accumulation of sand grains, driven by high-velocity winds from the Western Ghats. The desert also thrives with flora and fauna like the fan throated lizard, green bee-eaters, blue-faced Malkoha, grey francolins among others. Today, the desert also stands as a proof of the powerful forces of nature and the impact of deforestation on wind erosion. Theri Kaadu, with its vibrant red dunes and intriguing geological formations, presents an enchanting landscape that captivates the imagination. Step into this mystical realm where nature's artistry is on full display, ready to ignite your sense of adventure like never before.

9 Jun 2023

Wanderlust

Discover the Unconquered Marvel: A Fort That Blends History, Adventure, and Tranquility into an Unforgettable Journey

If you're seeking a thrilling historical escapade near Mumbai or Pune, a visit to Janjira Fort is an absolute must. Also known as the unconquered fort, Janjira Fort stands proudly on an island in the Arabian Sea, near the picturesque town of Murud in Maharashtra. Renowned as one of India's most impressive and distinctive forts, this architectural marvel has never succumbed to the forces of any enemy throughout its illustrious history. Originally a modest wooden structure erected by local fishermen to protect themselves from pirates, Janjira Fort was later seized by the Sidis, a community of African origin who emerged as influential naval commanders and rulers in India. The Sidis transformed the fort into a grand stone fortress with 19 bastions, magnificent palaces, mosques, cannons, and sprawling water tanks. Functioning as a strategic naval base, Janjira Fort controlled the bustling trade routes connecting India with Africa, Europe, and Persia. Over the centuries, the fort witnessed countless fierce battles against the Portuguese, Dutch, British, Mughals, and Marathas. However, none were able to breach its formidable walls or subdue its defenders. The fort remained under Sidi control until India's independence in 1947. In 1980, the last resident family of the fort relocated to the mainland, while the loyal heir, Siddi Shah Mehmood, and his family continue to reside in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, maintaining a magnificent palace in Murud. Today, Janjira Fort captivates tourists from all corners of the globe. Accessible via a thrilling boat ride from Murud Beach, the journey itself offers a sense of adventure as visitors board small wooden boats navigating the choppy sea. Accompanied by the boatmen's captivating tales and legends, guests arrive at the island ready to explore the fort's majestic ruins, marvel at its architectural prowess, and witness its engineering brilliance. Beyond its historical significance, Janjira Fort unveils the wonders of nature. The island is enveloped by vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life, offering glimpses of playful dolphins, graceful turtles, and enchanting seabirds. The island's rich flora and fauna include lush mangroves, towering coconut trees, and a diverse array of birds and animals. For history enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and nature lovers alike, Janjira Fort beckons as a must-visit destination. Here, you can witness the triumph and bravery of a community that defied all odds, remaining unconquered for centuries. One can also bask in the serenity and beauty of nature, creating an experience that blends history, adventure, and tranquility into an unforgettable journey.

25 May 2023

Wanderlust

Discover the Unexplored: The Ultimate Northeastern Adventure on India's Luxury Tourist Train!

The Indian Railways is all set to take you on a breathtaking journey through the northeastern states with the introduction of the Bharat Gaurav Deluxe Tourist Train. This train is all about exploring the unexplored and discovering the hidden gems of the region. The Ministry of Railways has shared a video that gives us a glimpse of the train's lavish interiors, making it clear that this journey is all about luxury and comfort. The 15-day tour covers the cities of Assam, Tripura, Nagaland, and Meghalaya, with stops at some of the most fascinating destinations in the region. With a capacity of accommodating 156 tourists, the train offers three types of air-conditioned accommodation - AC I, AC II, and AC III. The train also boasts of enhanced security features like CCTV cameras, electronic safes, and dedicated security guards for each coach. The journey promises to be an unforgettable experience with a mini library, fine dining restaurant, and other state-of-the-art passenger amenities on board. The train is not just about luxury, but also about experiencing the culture, heritage, and natural beauty of the region. The tour covers visits to temples, sunset cruises on the Brahmaputra, and a pit stop at the majestic Umiam Lake en route to Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya. The starting price for a ticket is Rs1,06,990 for an AC 2-tier, Rs1,31,990 for an AC-1 cabin, and Rs1,49,290 for an AC-1 coupe. The ticket covers a variety of expenses, including trip insurance, hotel stays, all vegetarian meals, transfer fees, local sightseeing fees, and train fare. This journey is not just about ticking off destinations on your travel bucket list, but about immersing yourself in the local culture, learning about the history of the region, and discovering the natural beauty that lies hidden in the northeast.

23 Mar 2023

Wanderlust

Positive Reads

Once Near Extinction, Now 323: The Hangul’s Return to Kashmir

Once upon a time, the forests of Kashmir echoed with the quiet grace of the Hangul, the Kashmir stag. With its deep reddish coat and proud antlers, this deer was a symbol of the valley’s wild soul. A century ago, Hanguls roamed freely across the northwestern Himalayas, from Jammu & Kashmir to parts of Himachal Pradesh. But as human pressures grew, including habitat loss, poaching, and years of instability, the forests began to fall silent.By the early 1990s, the Hangul population had fallen to alarming levels. At one point, their numbers dropped to nearly 127 individuals, pushing the species to the edge of extinction. Sightings became rare, and fear grew that future generations would know the Hangul only through photographs and folklore. Dachigam National Park remained its last true refuge, a fragile sanctuary guarding a species on the brink.Hope returned quietly, much like the Hangul itself. Conservation efforts began showing results in small but meaningful ways. Year after year, careful monitoring revealed a gradual increase in numbers. From just over 200 individuals less than a decade ago, the population continued to grow steadily. Each census brought cautious optimism, proving that the species had not given up.In 2025, that optimism turned into celebration. The latest population count confirmed that the Hangul population in Jammu & Kashmir has risen to 323, the highest recorded in decades. It was not just a statistical milestone but a powerful reminder of resilience. Each new fawn surviving its first winter and each stag reclaiming forest space told a story of recovery shaped by patience and protection.People Who Chose Protection Over SilenceBehind this revival stands a network of dedication. Forest officials, wildlife scientists, local communities, and conservation workers became the Hangul’s quiet protectors. Anti-poaching patrols strengthened security across protected areas. Breeding and monitoring programs ensured healthier populations and better survival rates. Local villagers, once distant observers, became active partners, reporting sightings, protecting habitats, and embracing coexistence.Dachigam National Park transformed into more than a sanctuary as it became a living classroom for conservation success. Researchers tracked movements, studied behaviour, and ensured that the fragile balance of the ecosystem remained intact. This collective effort proved something powerful, when humans step back from exploitation and step into responsibility, nature responds with renewal.Why the Hangul’s Comeback MattersThe rise of the Hangul from near extinction to 323 strong is not just wildlife news; it is a rare, uplifting reminder that positive change is possible. In a time when biodiversity loss dominates headlines, this recovery shines like a sunrise over the Himalayas. The Hangul’s presence strengthens forest ecosystems, supports biodiversity, and restores balance to the landscapes it once ruled.Today, spotting a Hangul grazing in Dachigam is no longer a miracle, it is a sign of success. The Kashmir stag stands tall once again, not just as a survivor, but as a symbol of hope. It comes with a reminder that we should not stop until 323 becomes a hundred, a thousand and eventually grows in number deservingly so.

19 Jan 2026

Positive Reads

When Art Meets Energy: How Austria Is Transforming Power Lines into Wildlife Icons!

In a world where infrastructure often clashes with natural landscapes, Austria has introduced a visionary concept that proves utility structures can be both functional and beautiful. Called “Austrian Power Giants,” this groundbreaking project transforms ordinary power pylons into massive animal-shaped sculptures, towering artworks that reflect regional wildlife, culture, and identity. The idea isn’t just about aesthetics. It is about creating emotional connection, strengthening public acceptance, and showing that infrastructure can coexist with nature instead of disrupting it. As Austria modernizes its power grid for the future, it is doing so with imagination, sensitivity, and innovation.Why Austria Needed a ChangeAcross Europe, expanding electricity grids often face public resistance. Traditional pylons, metallic, industrial, and towering, are seen as eyesores. In Austria, where picturesque landscapes define the national identity, this resistance can slow down essential energy upgrades. To solve this, Austrian Power Grid (APG) decided to think beyond engineering. They wanted pylons that people wouldn’t protest but appreciate. Pylons that don’t fight with nature but honor it. Thus was born the Austrian Power Giants: a project that combines infrastructure with art, making grid expansion not just acceptable, but inspiring.A New Identity for Austria’s Nine Federal StatesAt the heart of this idea is a simple yet powerful concept: each of Austria’s nine federal states will be represented by its own “Power Giant,” a giant animal-shaped pylon that reflects the region’s culture, wildlife, or history. This transforms essential infrastructure into a form of storytelling and regional identity. For instance, Burgenland’s pylon is shaped like a stork, symbolizing the state’s famous migratory birds and the harmony between people and nature. Lower Austria features a majestic stag, representing the region’s rich forests and alpine foothills. These striking sculptures are far more than power pylons; they serve as regional ambassadors, strengthening the emotional connection between communities and their natural surroundings.Art Meets Engineering: How the Giants Are BuiltConstructing these massive animal-shaped pylons is far more challenging than building traditional steel towers, requiring a blend of engineering precision and creative innovation. Each “Power Giant” must maintain its visually accurate shape while being structurally strong enough to support high-voltage lines, meet strict electrical safety standards, and withstand harsh weather conditions. This has pushed engineers to explore new material strategies, including calculating how much additional steel is needed and optimizing each form for durability. To bring this ambitious idea to life, APG collaborated with top firms such as GP designpartners, BauCon, and Meissl Architects. Both the stork and stag prototypes have already undergone static and electrical pre-testing, confirming that the concept is technically feasible. Their miniature models have also captured global attention and are currently exhibited at the Red Dot Museum in Singapore until October 2026, showcasing Austria’s fusion of engineering and artistic vision.International Recognition: A Red Dot Design Award WinnerThe project has already made waves globally. The Austrian Power Giants received the Red Dot Design Concept Award 2025, one of the most prestigious awards in design. The award, under the category “electrification and decarbonization,” recognizes the project’s innovative approach to making energy infrastructure environmentally sensitive and culturally meaningful. This recognition signals that Austria’s idea might influence future infrastructure design across Europe and beyond.The Larger Goal: Nature-Friendly ModernisationAPG hopes that the Austrian Power Giants will help increase public acceptance of grid expansion, reduce local resistance to new power lines, and strengthen regional tourism and identity. By transforming utility structures into artistic symbols, the project aims to make infrastructure harmonize more naturally with the environment while inspiring sustainable and creative engineering. This imaginative approach reflects modern Europe’s broader movement toward renewable energy, decarbonization, and green innovation, showing how essential development can coexist beautifully with nature. The Austrian Power Giants are more than a design experiment; they are a symbol of a changing world. A world where engineering embraces creativity, where infrastructure respects nature, and where communities feel seen and represented. Austria has shown that even the most ordinary structures, power lines, can be reimagined with meaning, beauty, and emotion.

16 Nov 2025

Positive Reads

Slow and Steady Still Wins the Race: Why World Turtle Day Matters More Than Ever

On beaches kissed by the sun and in oceans as deep as secrets, a quiet marvel glides through the water with ancient grace—the turtle. Celebrated every year on May 23, World Turtle Day reminds us that sometimes, the most remarkable beings are the ones that move slowly but carry the wisdom of centuries.With their dome-shaped homes on their backs and calm, contemplative eyes, turtles have walked this Earth for over 200 million years, outlasting dinosaurs and ice ages. Yet today, many species are racing against extinction—because of us.“Shellebrate Around the World!” is the spirited theme for World Turtle Day 2025, calling on people across the globe to honor and protect one of nature’s most ancient and gentle creatures. This year’s theme encourages not just awareness, but celebration—of their resilience, beauty, and vital role in our ecosystems. Let’s “shellebrate” with purpose, love, and a promise to safeguard their future.Why Turtles MatterTurtles aren't just adorable slowpokes—they’re ecosystem engineers. Sea turtles help maintain healthy seagrass beds and coral reefs, while freshwater turtles keep our rivers and lakes clean by scavenging on dead plants and animals. Even land-dwelling tortoises play a role in seed dispersal, shaping the landscapes they roam.But despite their resilience, these shelled survivors face a perfect storm of threats: plastic pollution, climate change, poaching, and habitat destruction. Of the seven species of sea turtles, six are threatened or endangered.The Plastic ProblemEvery year, millions of tons of plastic enter our oceans—and turtles often mistake floating bags for jellyfish, a favorite snack. The consequences? Devastating. Ingesting plastic can block their digestive tracts or cause starvation. And discarded fishing nets can entangle and drown them.Small Steps, Big ImpactBut here’s the good news: we can help. Across the globe, communities, conservationists, and even schoolchildren are rising to the challenge. Beach clean-ups, turtle hatcheries, and awareness campaigns are bringing the tide of hope.Take, for example, the tiny fishing village of Velas in Maharashtra, India. Every year, the locals host a turtle festival, protecting olive ridley nests and releasing hatchlings into the sea—turning conservation into celebration.You don’t need to be a marine biologist to make a difference. This World Turtle Day, consider:Saying no to single-use plasticSupporting turtle conservation programsAvoiding disturbing nesting sitesSpreading awareness—even a social media post can ripple into action!In many cultures, turtles symbolize wisdom, endurance, and healing. On World Turtle Day, let’s reflect on their ancient journey—and pledge to protect their future.After all, in a fast-moving world obsessed with speed, maybe the turtle is here to teach us that patience, balance, and harmony with nature still win the race.

23 May 2025

Positive Reads

World Endangered Species Day: 5 Animals With Remarkable Comebacks of the Decade!

Did you know that some animals almost disappeared from Earth forever but are now making a wild comeback? Today, on World Endangered Species Day, we’re not just talking about which animals are in danger… we’re celebrating the incredible ones that have bounced back, thanks to people who cared, acted, and never gave up!What’s Going On With Wildlife?All around the world, animals face big challenges. Forests are being cut down and oceans are getting polluted. Because of these problems, more than 42,000 species are currently at risk of extinction, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). That includes over one in four mammals and nearly half of all amphibians.But here’s the good news: over the past decade, scientists, governments, and everyday people have worked together to help many animals recover. Meet the Comeback Champions! These five animals have shown that Nature, with a little help, can bounce back:Bengal Tigers (Panthera tigris tigris):A symbol of strength and beauty, Bengal tigers faced alarming declines due to habitat loss and poaching. In 2010, India recorded just 1,706 tigers. Through efforts like Project Tiger and anti-poaching measures, their numbers have now increased to 3,682 by 2022, that's over 75% of the global wild tiger population! Protected reserves, camera trap monitoring, and community engagement played key roles in this roaring success.Greater One-Horned Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis):Also known as the Indian rhino, this species was once nearly wiped out, with fewer than 200 individuals in the early 20th century. Thanks to strict protection in Kaziranga National Park (India) and Chitwan National Park (Nepal), their numbers now exceed 2,100 mature individuals as of 2024. These rhinos are a prime example of how transboundary cooperation and strong law enforcement can turn the tide.Saiga Antelope (Saiga tatarica):Native to Central Asia, saigas faced a devastating blow in 2015, when a mysterious bacterial outbreak wiped out over 200,000 individuals in just a few weeks. Despite this tragedy, protection efforts and a halt in poaching led their numbers to bounce back dramatically. As of 2022, Kazakhstan reported around 1.38 million saigas, one of the fastest wildlife recoveries ever recorded.California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus):The largest land bird in North America, the condor hovered at the edge of extinction, with just 27 individuals remaining in the wild in 1987. Through captive breeding programs and reintroduction into the wild in California, Arizona, and Baja California, the population has risen to 561 by the end of 2023, including 347 in the wild. These scavengers are now monitored using GPS and fitted with wing tags to ensure their survival.Iberian Lynx (Lynx pardinus):Once considered the world’s most endangered feline, the Iberian lynx's population dipped to just 62 mature individuals in 2001. Through habitat restoration, rabbit population support (their main prey), and captive breeding, their numbers climbed to 648 mature individuals by 2024, according to the IUCN. The lynx has now moved from “Critically Endangered” to “Vulnerable”, proving that strategic rewilding can lead to lasting change.How Did We Save Them?Every animal comeback story is powered by smart plans and strong action. Governments around the world launched special programs and laws to protect animals and their homes.India’s Project Tiger created protected forest reserves where tigers could live safely and raise their young. Project Elephant helped save elephant corridors and reduce conflicts between people and elephants. China’s panda reserves were expanded and linked together to give pandas more room to live and grow. International teams worked together to track animal populations, raise awareness, and share resources to save endangered species.Why Saving Species MattersSo, why is this so important? Because every animal plays a role in keeping our planet healthy. Biodiversity supports clean air, fresh water, food crops, and even medicine. When we lose a species, we lose part of Earth’s balance.This World Endangered Species Day, let’s remember that protecting wildlife means protecting our shared future. Every creature counts, and so does every action we take.

16 May 2025

Positive Reads

World Hearing Day 2025: The Loudest Silence of India’s Deaf Champions on Center Stage!

I grew up cherishing my conversations with my grandmother, long, unhurried chats where she told stories of her youth. But with age, her hearing faded. At first, frustration took over; I saw her withdraw from conversations, struggling to keep up with a world that moved too fast. But then, something changed. We adapted. A gentle tap on her shoulder replaced a call of her name. Handwritten notes became our new letters. We discovered that communication was never just about sound, it was about connection.This realization led me to a deeper appreciation for those who navigate life without hearing, not with defeat but with a determination that demands to be heard. On World Hearing Day, let’s celebrate the extraordinary individuals who have turned silence into success.Nancy Francis: The Football Star Who Defied the OddsNancy Francis is a name that is rewriting India’s sports narrative. Born deaf, she was often discouraged from pursuing athletics. But Nancy found her strength in football, using her exceptional visual skills and strategic mind to dominate the field. In 2023, she made history by representing India at the Deaf Football Championships, proving that talent speaks louder than sound. Today, she not only inspires young deaf athletes but also advocates for better accessibility in Indian sports.Virender Singh: The Silent Champion of WrestlingPopularly known as Goonga Pehelwan, Virender Singh is one of India’s most celebrated deaf athletes. Despite being unable to hear the roar of the crowd, his victories have spoken volumes. A three-time Deaflympics gold medalist, he has brought India international recognition in wrestling. His journey, marked by perseverance and grit, highlights the need for greater support for deaf athletes in India. Today, Virender trains young wrestlers, proving that disability is no match for determination.Sheetal Sahu: Breaking Barriers in EducationA recent success story that is changing perspectives on education is that of Sheetal Sahu, a deaf scholar from Odisha. Despite facing discrimination in mainstream schools, she pursued higher education and became the first deaf student to earn a postgraduate degree in special education. Now an advocate for inclusive learning, she works with NGOs to ensure deaf students receive quality education in sign language. Her journey proves that knowledge has no barriers, only bridges waiting to be built.Jagadish Singh: The Entrepreneur Who Made Silence His StrengthJagadish Singh lost his hearing at a young age, but he refused to let it dictate his future. He turned his passion for art into a thriving business, launching Silent Expressions, a startup that sells handcrafted products made by deaf artists. His brand not only provides employment to the deaf community but also raises awareness about their artistic talent. Recognized as one of India’s top emerging entrepreneurs in 2024, Jagadish is redefining what it means to be self-made.Spreading Awareness and Embracing ChangeWhile these stories inspire, they also highlight the pressing need for a more inclusive society. According to the World Health Organization, India has over 63 million people with significant hearing loss. Yet, accessibility in education, employment, and public spaces remains a challenge. World Hearing Day is a reminder that inclusion starts with small steps like Learning basic sign language to foster better communication and Encouraging inclusive hiring in workplaces. Supporting deaf-owned businesses and their entrepreneurial ventures along with advocating for better accessibility in education and public services would be very beneficial. A New Language of ConnectionToday, my grandmother and I share a language beyond words, a glance, a gesture, a smile. And perhaps, that’s the real essence of communication.As we celebrate World Hearing Day, let’s not just acknowledge the challenges but amplify the triumphs. Let’s listen to the voices that are often unheard and create a world where silence is not a limitation, but a different way of experiencing life.

3 Mar 2025

Positive Reads

Yoga: Journey Of The Self, To The Self!

On June 21, as the Northern Hemisphere celebrates the longest day of the year, the world comes together to commemorate International Yoga Day. This day holds special significance, marking the transition to Dakshinayana in Indian tradition—a period symbolizing introspection and spiritual growth. This year's theme, "Yoga for Self and Society," highlights yoga's capacity to enhance personal well-being while also promoting societal harmony. It underscores the interconnectedness of individual health and collective welfare, portraying yoga as a catalyst for personal development and societal progress. International Yoga Day's inception dates back to 2014 when Prime Minister Narendra Modi first presented the concept at the UN General Assembly. In his address, during the opening of the 69th session of the General Assembly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said: "Yoga is an invaluable gift from our ancient tradition. Yoga embodies unity of mind and body, thought and action, a holistic approach that is valuable to our health and our well-being. Yoga is not just about exercise; it is a way to discover the sense of oneness with yourself, the world,d, and nature." 2024 Significance ~ International Yoga Day 2024 promotes yoga practice and its multifaceted benefits on a global scale. Raises Awareness ~ International Yoga Day puts a spotlight on this ancient practice, encouraging people to explore its potential for improving their lives. Community And Global Unity ~ International Yoga Day brings together people from all walks of life, promoting unity and harmony. Cultural Heritage ~ Celebrating International Yoga Day preserves and promotes the rich cultural heritage of yoga, highlighting its relevance in modern times. Bringing People Together ~ Via Power Of Yoga: ( Source: Google Images) Yoga may seem like a solitary practice at times. You approach your mat and engage in movement, breathing, and awareness of your own body. It makes sense, doesn't it? However, yoga has the lovely ability to unite people, even though we can complete the practice on our own. The theme "Yoga for Self and Society" underscores yoga's role in fostering harmony within communities, promoting unity and collective awareness that transcends cultural and geographical boundaries. A SHARED EXPERIENCE ~ ( Source: Google Images) On this occasion, a multitude of events and activities are orchestrated globally, encompassing mass yoga sessions, workshops, and seminars. Governments, educational institutions, and yoga organizations unite to coordinate these events, often featuring renowned yoga practitioners and instructors. TRUST ~Yoga enhances our ability to trust by fostering self-awareness, mindfulness, empathy, and effective communication. Through practices that promote introspection and self-reflection, yoga helps individuals understand their thoughts and emotions better, laying the foundation for confidence and authenticity in relationships. Yoga is profoundly significant for its ability to nurture holistic well-being. Beyond enhancing flexibility, strength, and posture, yoga promotes mental clarity and emotional stability through mindfulness and meditation. It alleviates stress, induces relaxation, and enhances overall vitality. Additionally, yoga encourages self-awareness and introspection, fostering personal growth and resilience. Its inclusive approach fosters unity and connection with oneself and others, fostering a balanced and harmonious life. As a timeless practice, yoga equips individuals with tools to attain inner peace, optimal health, and a deeper understanding of life's intricacies.

20 Jun 2024

Positive Reads

From Your Mail Inbox Overload to Mental Breakdown : How to Reduce Work Related Stress

Everybody has been there. That sense of sinking on a Sunday night as Monday's shadow begins to approach. Although everyone experiences work stress, it shouldn't be a badge of honor. Prolonged stress can negatively impact both our physical and mental health. Let's examine the science of working stress. We'll look at the offenders, the fallout, and—most importantly—give you advice on how to get back your composure at work. Workplace stress can stem from various factors, some more obvious than others. Here are a few common foes: Heavy Workload: Feeling perpetually swamped with tasks can leave anyone feeling overwhelmed. Lack of Control: When you have little say in your workload or deadlines, it can be demotivating and stressful. Poor Communication: Unclear expectations and miscommunication can lead to confusion and frustration. Toxic Work Culture: Negative office dynamics, bullying, or lack of support can make even the simplest tasks feel like uphill battles. Work-Life Imbalance: The ever-present pressure to be "always on" blurs the lines and can lead to burnout. Stress At Work Space Can Cause Frustrating Outcomes ~ Your Thoughts Are Blank Space ~ Realign them & Channelise Towards Elimination of Overthinking (Source- Google Images) Creation of Anxious Lifestyle ~ Stress can elicit a variety of emotions, such as worry and irritation, and makes it difficult for us to unwind. Stress can make it harder for us to focus. We can feel queasy or unable to sleep, or we might get headaches or other body aches. Sometimes we experience appetite loss or overindulgence in food. Prolonged stress can exacerbate pre-existing medical conditions and lead to a rise in alcohol, tobacco, and other drug consumption. Trigger Unusual Patterns In One's Mental State ~ Stressful circumstances can also lead to or worsen mental health issues, the most frequent of which are anxiety and depression, which call for medical attention. When we experience mental health symptoms, it could be because these symptoms have started to interfere with our everyday functioning, including our ability to operate at work. A Peaceful Reminder ~ It's In Human Nature: Yes, it is normal to experience stress when faced with difficult circumstances like job interviews, tests, unreasonable workloads, precarious employment, or disagreements with family, friends, or coworkers. Many people experience a decrease in stress as things get better or as they develop emotional coping mechanisms. Events like significant economic downturns, disease outbreaks, natural disasters, war, and acts of communal violence can result in high levels of stress. Stress Less, Act Accordingly ~ (Source: Google Images) Tips to Handle Workplace Stress ~ Here are some research-backed methods to handle workplace stress before you go into full meltdown mode: Establish Boundaries: When necessary, learn to say "no" and assign duties to others. Time management is a critical component of stress management. Make Organization a Priority: To tackle things efficiently, make sure your to-do lists and calendar are clear. Effective Communication: Say something when you're feeling overburdened or confused about what's expected of you. Accept Pauses: The ability to de-stress with brief walks, deep breathing exercises, or even a quick meditation session should not be undervalued. Establish limits on work emails and notifications sent outside of regular business hours. Disconnect to Reconnect. It's acceptable to turn it off! Seek Support: Discuss your stress with a therapist, friend, or dependable coworker. Healthy Habits Rule: Make sleep a priority, work out frequently, and eat a balanced diet. These routines strengthen your ability to withstand stress. Further Adding to the previous point ~ Maintain your health with a diet and exercise regimen. Overemphasizing work might make it simple to overlook your physical well-being. However, you become more resistant to stress when you take care of your health with proper diet and exercise. It's not necessary to completely change your lifestyle to take care of yourself. Little things have the power to uplift your spirits, give you more energy, and give you a sense of control again. Break negative thought patterns and behaviors that exacerbate work-related stress. Many of us are guilty of this. You'll find it easier to deal with stress caused by your workplace if you can change these counterproductive habits. Avoid being too flawless~ You're inviting failure into your life when you set unattainable expectations for yourself. Nobody can ask for more than you to try your hardest. Turn around your pessimistic thoughts ~ You will become depleted of motivation and energy if all you think about is the bad in every circumstance and relationship. Even if no one else does, try to have a positive outlook on your work, stay away from unsupportive coworkers, and give yourself a pat on the head for little victories. Avoid attempting to manage the unmanageable ~ At work, a lot of things are out of our control, especially other people's actions. Focus on the things you can control, including how you choose to respond to issues, rather than letting them worry you out. See the comedy in the circumstances ~ Humor is a terrific stress reliever at work when applied properly. Find a method to lighten the mood by telling a joke or amusing anecdote when you or people around you start taking work too seriously. Tidy up your behavior ~ Simply knowing where everything is can save time and reduce stress if your desk or work area is disorganized. File and discard the clutter. Planning Things Always Saves The Toxic Work Culture ~ ( Source: Google Images ) Always recall that you are not alone. Stress at work is a common problem. I would say be the master of your mind! You can take back control and create a happier, healthier work environment by comprehending the reasons, appreciating the effects, and putting these easy suggestions into practice. Instead of spiraling out of control, let's transform those Sunday night blues into a subdued "work tomorrow" sigh. When you take responsibility for your health, your happiness and productivity will rise!

17 May 2024

Positive Reads

Empowering Communities: Purvarang Society's Historic Self-Redevelopment Triumph!

On the auspicious occasion of Gudi Padwa, 56 families of Purvarang Cooperative Housing Society proudly received the keys to their spacious new apartments. It was the culmination of a seven-year journey, a journey of resilience, determination, and community spirit as they became the first residents of Maharashtra to complete a self-redevelopment project without any external help. Residents of Purvarang Cooperative Housing Society in Mulund (East) transformed their tiny 390-square-foot flats into spacious 3BHK apartments, setting a precedent for self-redevelopment initiatives in Maharashtra. Led by their chairman, Milind Mahadik, and guided by housing activist Chandrashekhar Prabhu, the residents of Purvarang Society embarked on an ambitious journey to revitalize their living spaces. Despite facing skepticism from architects and setbacks such as a withdrawn bank loan during the Covid lockdown, they persevered, financing the project through their own resources. "This is the first self-redevelopment project in Maharashtra where residents did not avail of any bank loan, external funds nor involved a developer to build the 23-storey tower," remarked Mahadik, reflecting on the Purvarang Society's pioneering achievement. Through meticulous planning and collective decision-making, the residents selected building materials and oversaw the construction process. The result? A towering building boasting 118 flats, 56 of which were allocated to society members. The remaining flats were sold at market rates. The proceeds from the sale covered the construction costs, highlighting the project's financial viability. In a city grappling with redevelopment woes and stranded families, Purvarang Society's success serves as a symbol of hope. While Mumbai witnesses a redevelopment frenzy, the self-redevelopment approach offers numerous advantages. The benefits of self-redevelopment for society members include increased living space compared to what builders typically provide, greater financial resources compared to builder offers, tailored planning to meet members' specific needs, timely project completion and enhanced amenities for improved quality of life. Through unity, determination, and resilience, the residents of Purvarang Cooperative Housing Society have rewritten the narrative of redevelopment, setting a precedent for sustainable, inclusive urban development.

16 May 2024

Positive Reads

Decluttering unwanted things and tasks: Organizing Yourself Better

Cleaning is a process that goes beyond cleaning your home or workplace. It's a journey to simplify your life, reduce stress and chaos, and free up physical and mental space. There are many benefits to decluttering, from better organization and productivity to a more harmonious living environment and increased well-being. But where to start? In this article, we'll explore the many benefits of decluttering and offer practical tips and techniques for starting and maintaining a clutter-free life. So are you ready to embrace change and simplify your world? Let's get started. Benefits of Decluttering ~ Decluttering isn't just about getting organized, it's also a way to improve your mood and health. Here's why: 1. Reduces stress and anxiety Cluttered rooms can cause stress and anxiety. Cleaning your environment can bring peace and clarity to your mind. 2. Improves sleep According to a study by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, messy rooms can cause sleep disturbances and concentration disorders. A clutter-free environment promotes better sleep. 3. Reduces Risk of Asthma and Allergies Piles of clutter attract pests and increase the production of dust, mold, and mildew, which can aggravate asthma and allergies. Removal helps reduce these risks. 4. Increases productivity and focus Studies show that a cluttered environment depletes cognitive resources and reduces productivity. A clean and organized space improves focus and concentration. 5. Good for mental and physical health Many studies have shown that donating to charity is linked to reduced stress, lower blood pressure, and improved overall health. Finally, there are many benefits to decluttering the environment. for your mental and physical health. It can relieve stress and anxiety, improve sleep, reduce asthma and allergy risks, increase productivity and concentration, and have a positive effect on overall health. Here's how to start decluttering ~ Simplify your living and working spaces by harnessing the power of decluttering. It can seem daunting, but with the right mindset and approach, it can be a fun and rewarding process. Start by focusing on one room at a time and setting achievable goals, like cleaning out your bedroom closet or office desk. Here's a simple strategy to help you declutter effectively: Put away three bags, boxes, baskets, or containers to organize your things. One for junk and recyclables, another for items to donate, and a third for miscellaneous items that need to be repaired, returned, or sold. By focusing on sorting into these three categories, you can avoid getting bogged down in decision-making and keep the clearing process running smoothly. Remember that clearing should not be a time-consuming and laborious task. If you find an item you're not sure about, put it aside and come back to it later. The goal is to effectively organize your things and create a clearer, more organized environment. Decluttering Tips ~ The following tips will help you declutter your interior: Get rid of items you haven't used in the last two years. Remove expired items, including provisions that have expired but are not bad. You can donate these items to a food bank for evaluation. If you haven't touched anything for ten years, it's time to let go. If you don't like or use an item, get rid of it. Weigh the pros and cons of keeping items if you're not sure about their future use. Ask yourself why you didn't use the item and whether it can be replaced. Consider selling valuable items or giving them to someone who needs them. Consider the cost to replace, store, maintain, and clean the item if you decide to. keep it. Keep only those items you use, need, and want. Keep questionable items in the garage or attic for later use. Don't be too hard on yourself and remember that the goal is to simplify your space. Tips for Decluttering ~ How to simplify your home and workspace? Here are some suggestions you can implement to make this task easier. Bedroom ~ Start by making the bed and cleaning the room. Make Your Bed by William H. McRaven emphasizes the positive impact this simple habit can have on your life. Then pick up all the clothes off the floor and hang or put them in the laundry room. Sort through dressers, nightstands, and closet drawers and get rid of items that no longer fit, aren't used, or are wanted. Check the medicines and beauty products in the bathroom and throw out expired items. Wipe down shelves and surfaces that don't get much attention. Kitchen ~ Evaluate all appliances and donate or throw away unused items. Do the same with coffee cups, cutlery, cookware, and flatware. Clean out the pantry and refrigerator and throw out expired food. Nursery and pet supplies ~ Involve the kids in sorting toys and clothes while unpacking to donate gently used items to those in need. Do the same for pets. Garage and Basement ~ Sort shelves, drawers, and closets for disposal or donate and recycle. Agree with the accountant on the length of the financial records, both in paper and digital form. Dispose of chemicals, solvents, paints, etc. according to local regulations. Work ~ Start by keeping only what you need. Sort items into 'keep', 'reuse/trash', or 'belong elsewhere'. Most workplace clutter is based on paper, such as documents, business cards, sticky notes, and meeting notes. Save important documents electronically by scanning or printing them, and discard paper copies. Use apps like Evernote, Google Docs, or Notes to store and digitize notes across multiple devices. When It's Self-Care to Declutter and When It Isn't ~ You may, of course, take things too far, so you can overdo it if clearing up your space becomes a full-time passion or if you become rigid about having everything in its proper position. According to Saxbe, "Decluttering is not helpful or adaptive if it prevents you from turning your attention to other things in your life." To put it another way, it's critical to figure out what works for you in this area and to have the flexibility to let go of control when necessary (whether that's at a particular event, weekend, or in certain areas of your house or workplace). Finding your sweet spot is worthwhile, though, since there are many benefits to mental and emotional health when decluttering is done in moderation. Decluttering might, thus, be considered a type of self-care. (Remember that self-care is everything you do to take the greatest possible care of your mental and physical well-being.) Positive psychology researchers are still working to further identify the possible advantages of decluttering, wherein It's a form of self-care, just as not doing it is a form of diminishing the self. I hope this article provided you with a blueprint for living a more ordered life that provides a ticket to less stress and more happiness!

8 Mar 2024

Positive Reads

Forest Officer Frederick Walter: The Pioneer Behind India's First Tiger Photo in the Wild

Frederick Walter Champion, a former soldier in the British Indian Army and an officer of the Imperial Forestry Service, holds the distinction of being the first person to photograph a tiger in the wild in India. Born in Surrey, England, in 1893, Champion grew up in a family of nature enthusiasts. His passion for wildlife led him to India in the early 1910s, where he served in various capacities before joining the Imperial Forestry Service. The Triumph of Camera Trap Photography: India's First Tiger Photos Even before joining the Imperial Forestry Service, Champion was determined to capture an image of a tiger in its natural habitat. After eight long years of perseverance, he succeeded in taking the first-ever photographs of tigers in the Kumaon forests. These groundbreaking images were published on the front page of 'The Illustrated London News' on October 3, 1925, under the headline, "A Triumph of Big Game Photography: The First Photographs of Tigers in the Natural Haunts." The Technique Behind the Lens: Trip-wire Photography Champion employed a painstaking technique called "trip-wire photography" to capture the elusive tigers. He carefully concealed wires along the tigers' walking paths, triggering the camera's flash when the tigers tripped on them. This resulted in unique and unprecedented photographs of tigers in their natural environment. Champion's innovative approach laid the foundation for what is now known as camera trap photography, a widely used method in wildlife conservation. The Legacy of Frederick Walter: Conservation and Advocacy Beyond his role as the pioneer of camera trap photography, Frederick Walter Champion played a crucial part in advocating for wildlife conservation. At a time when big game hunting was prevalent, he worked towards protecting tigers and their habitats. He introduced measures such as creating shooting blocks where tigers were unlikely to be found and limiting gun licenses. Champion's efforts inspired others, including renowned conservationist Jim Corbett, and laid the groundwork for the establishment of India's first national park, which was later renamed Corbett National Park. Champion's Impact on Wildlife Conservation Today Champion's groundbreaking photographs of tigers not only provided valuable insight into their behavior but also paved the way for modern conservation methods. Today, camera trap photography is widely used by conservationists to estimate tiger populations and monitor their movements. The distinct stripe patterns captured in Champion's photographs proved instrumental in identifying individual tigers, a technique that continues to be used today. His contributions to wildlife conservation in India and beyond are still celebrated and acknowledged.

16 Feb 2024

Positive Reads

Miracle in Broad Daylight: Chester Zoo Welcomes Rare Eastern Black Rhino Calf

In an extraordinary event captured on camera, Chester Zoo in England celebrates the birth of a new Eastern black rhino calf. The birth, which occurred in broad daylight, has sparked hope among conservationists working tirelessly to protect this critically endangered species. The birth of a healthy calf is a significant milestone in global efforts to prevent the Eastern black rhino from disappearing altogether. With fewer than 600 individuals remaining in the wild across Kenya, Tanzania, and Rwanda, every new addition to the population is cause for celebration. The arrival of the calf took place at 2:45 p.m. following a 15-month pregnancy. This rare daytime birth provided zookeepers with a unique opportunity to witness and record the event. The zoo's rhino team manager, Emma Evison, expressed her excitement, stating, "To be able to witness the calf safely entering the world, in front of our very own eyes, was just the most incredible privilege." Chester Zoo has been actively involved in rhino conservation, not only through successful breeding programs but also through innovative techniques. The zoo's animal endocrine lab has developed skills to track rhino hormones, helping improve the chances of successful mating and increasing the numbers of this critically endangered species. Furthermore, the zoo has shared its expertise by assisting in the creation of a specialist lab in Kenya. This collaboration aims to support rangers and veterinarians in their efforts to boost the wild population of Eastern black rhinos. The heartwarming birth of this calf serves as a reminder of the importance of conservation initiatives and the tireless work of dedicated individuals striving to protect endangered species. It is a beacon of hope for the future of the Eastern black rhino and a call to action for increased efforts in preserving our planet's biodiversity.

30 Nov 2023

Positive Reads

The Salt Solution: A Game-Changing Study on Lowering Blood Pressure Naturally

In a groundbreaking study conducted by Northwestern Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, and the University of Alabama, it has been found that eliminating just one spoon of salt from the daily diet can have a significant impact on lowering blood pressure. The research reveals that this simple dietary change can be as effective, if not better, than relying solely on medications. The study, which included participants with high blood pressure who were already on medications, demonstrated that reducing salt intake resulted in a decline in systolic blood pressure comparable to the effects of medication. Surprisingly, even individuals already undergoing treatment for hypertension experienced further reductions in their blood pressure levels by cutting down on salt consumption. Professor Norrina Allen of Northwestern University, one of the co-principal investigators, stated that approximately 70 to 75 percent of individuals, regardless of whether they were on blood pressure medications or not, witnessed a reduction in their blood pressure when sodium intake was reduced. This finding challenges previous assumptions and emphasizes the importance of dietary modifications in managing blood pressure. The American Heart Association recommends a daily sodium intake of less than 1,500 milligrams. However, the study aimed to lower sodium consumption even further. It is important to note that most of the risks associated with high sodium intake stem from the hidden presence of salt in packaged and processed foods rather than adding table salt to meals. The study's results highlight the rapid and safe effect of salt reduction on blood pressure, with improvements observed within just one week. This breakthrough research empowers individuals to take immediate action in making healthier dietary choices to combat high blood pressure and promote overall wellness.

21 Nov 2023

Positive Reads

Embracing Purification and Renewal: Abhyanga Snan, the Sacred Bath for Diwali

As the joyous festival of Diwali approaches, amidst the vibrant colors, joyous celebrations, and resonating festivities, a deeply revered tradition called Abhyanga Snan holds a significant place. Amidst the essence of lights, laughter, and familial gatherings, this ancient ritual signifies more than just a cleansing bath—it embodies a spiritual and profound purification of the body and soul. Abhyanga Snan, a revered bathing ritual, during Diwali involves a meticulously crafted ceremonial bath, a sacred immersion that symbolizes the cleansing of one's inner self and the onset of new beginnings. Performed before sunrise on the day of Diwali, this ritual involves using specific oils and natural elements like turmeric, sandalwood, or holy basil leaves in the bathing water. These elements not only cleanse the body but are believed to have therapeutic and spiritual benefits, enhancing the ritual's sanctity. At its heart lies a revered concoction known as Ubtan, that enriches the sacred bathing experience. Ubtan is made of a blend of natural ingredients such as turmeric, sandalwood, gram flour, neem, rose petals, and oils like sesame oil, embodying the essence of purity and rejuvenation. For many, this ritual marks a spiritual renewal—a stepping stone towards self-reflection, a cleansing of the soul, and an invigoration of one's inner sanctum. It's a moment to release the past and embrace the present, welcoming the auspicious dawn of Diwali with an untarnished spirit. Abhyanga Snan, the sacred bathing ritual, is not merely a physical act but an ancient tradition laden with spiritual depth and cultural significance. As we immerse ourselves in the traditions of Diwali, the Abhyanga Snan stands out for its age-old wisdom, a sacred journey of self-purification and spiritual rejuvenation, offering a chance for inner transformation and renewal.

10 Nov 2023

Positive Reads

Nursing Champions Take Center Stage: 50 Remarkable Nurses Invited as Distinguished Guests to Red Fort Independence Day Celebrations

In a gesture of recognition and gratitude, 50 nurses from across the country have been invited to participate as special guests in the Independence Day celebrations at the iconic Red Fort in New Delhi. The nurses, along with their family members, will have the honor of listening to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's address from the historic ramparts on August 15, 2023. The invitation is part of the government's initiative to include individuals from various walks of life in the celebrations, showcasing the spirit of "Jan Bhagidari" or people's participation. The 50 nurses, who have been at the frontline of the battle against the COVID-19 pandemic, will join a distinguished gathering of 1800 special guests, including village sarpanches, teachers, farmers, and fishermen. The nursing community has expressed their appreciation for the recognition given to their tireless efforts during the pandemic. Anita Tomar, a Nursing Officer from the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi, conveyed her gratitude towards PM Modi and the Indian government for acknowledging their contributions. Vandana Kaushik, a Nursing Officer from Safdarjung Hospital, also expressed her appreciation for the government's pro-nurses attitude and the various development schemes implemented in support of the nursing profession. The inclusion of these nurses as special guests at the Red Fort is not only a testament to their dedication and service but also a symbol of the nation's gratitude towards healthcare professionals who have been at the forefront of the battle against COVID-19. Their presence at such a historic event further highlights the vital role they play in society's well-being and the nation's progress.

14 Aug 2023

Positive Reads

World Nature Conservation Day: Uniting for a Thriving Planet!

On July 28th, the world comes together to observe World Nature Conservation Day, a vital annual event that serves as a poignant reminder of the urgent need to protect our planet's precious resources and ensure a sustainable and thriving society. With growing concerns about the state of the environment, this day holds significant importance in highlighting the critical role each individual plays in safeguarding Mother Earth. The primary objective of World Nature Conservation Day is to safeguard endangered plants and animals, striving to reverse the alarming trend of extinction they face. Another significant objective is to emphasize the preservation of the entire ecosystem, including flora, fauna, energy resources, soil, water, and air – the interconnected web that sustains life on Earth. This day also makes us aware of the responsibility we bear in preserving the environment for future generations. The choices we make today will determine the kind of world our children and grandchildren inherit. World Nature Conservation Day reminds us that we are entrusted with the duty of leaving behind a healthy planet for the generations to come, a planet they can cherish and thrive in. Over the past century, human activities have undeniably taken a toll on our natural environment. The relentless pursuit of rapid industrialization and the clearing of forests to accommodate an ever-growing population have contributed to climate change and other environmental crises. While awareness about conservation has increased, meaningful action is still required to witness tangible results. Organizations like the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) play a pivotal role in addressing these challenges. From examining the impact of human activities on nature to promoting environmental impact assessments, the IUCN has been at the forefront of conservation efforts. As we commemorate World Nature Conservation Day, let us take a moment to reflect on the importance of preserving our planet's natural splendor. Let it serve as a rallying call for action, motivating us to make conscious choices that prioritize sustainability and protect the delicate balance of nature.

28 Jul 2023

Positive Reads

Contamination or Exploration? The Ethics of Touching Mars in the Search for Extraterrestrial Life

The prospect of human exploration of Mars has long been a subject of fascination and debate, but a new question has emerged: Is it okay to touch Mars? With the recent successful landing of NASA's Perseverance rover on the red planet, the question of whether or not humans should touch the Martian surface has become a topic of discussion among scientists and space enthusiasts. One concern is the potential for contamination. Mars is a prime target for astrobiology research, with scientists hoping to find evidence of past or present microbial life. However, if humans were to touch the surface of Mars, they could inadvertently introduce Earth microbes that could compromise any potential findings. This is why NASA and other space agencies have strict protocols in place to prevent contamination, including sterilizing equipment and requiring astronauts to undergo quarantine periods before and after space missions. Another concern is the potential damage that humans could cause to the Martian environment. The thin atmosphere and delicate landscape of Mars could be easily disrupted by human activity. This is why some experts argue that humans should limit their physical contact with the planet and instead focus on exploring it with remote tools and rovers. While opinions on the matter vary, one thing is clear: the question of whether or not it is okay to touch Mars is a complex one that requires careful consideration. As humans continue to explore our solar system and beyond, it will be important to balance our desire for discovery with our responsibility to preserve and protect the environments we encounter.

18 May 2023

Positive Reads

Ancient Indian Wisdom Meets Modern Education: UGC Proposes Incorporating Indian Knowledge System in Higher Education

The University Grants Commission (UGC) is set to revolutionize higher education curricula by incorporating the fascinating Indian Knowledge System (IKS). In a groundbreaking move, the draft guidelines propose that students be “encouraged” to explore the ancient Sanskrit text's insights into plastic surgery and Vedic astronomy. Even students of modern medicine will be nudged to delve into the secrets of the “Indian Systems of Medicine,” such as Ayurveda and Siddha. This move aims to introduce students to IKS, offering them a comprehensive understanding of India as a knowledge-based society that can connect ancient wisdom with contemporary knowledge to create sustainable human communities. According to UGC Chairperson M Jagadesh Kumar, studying IKS will give students an understanding of how it can be connected with contemporary knowledge to find new perspectives on building sustainable human communities. The UGC has proposed that every student enrolled in a UG or PG program should be encouraged to take credit courses in IKS amounting to at least 5% of the total mandated credits. At least 50% of the credits apportioned to IKS should be related to a major discipline and accounted for the credits assigned to that major discipline. Some of the other courses suggested in the draft guidelines include “splendid geographical isolation of India and the uniqueness of Indian culture”, “Ramayana and Mahabharata”, “Puranas”, foundational texts of Indian Philosophies, “including the Jaina and Bauddha”, and “foundational texts of Indian religious sampradayas, from the Vedic period to the Bhakti traditions of different regions”. The UGC has also proposed courses on Indian astronomy, ancient records of the observation of the motion of celestial bodies in the Vedic corpus, and astronomy as the science of determination of time, place, and direction by observing the motion of the celestial bodies. The draft guidelines have been made public to receive feedback till April 30, and the UGC has sent the guidelines to universities and colleges for suggestions. If implemented, the proposal would equip students with a deeper understanding of India’s rich cultural and intellectual heritage and its relevance to contemporary knowledge systems.

16 Apr 2023

Positive Reads

Exotic Mandarin Duck Sighting in Manipur Delights Birdwatchers and Conservationists

The sighting of the Mandarin duck in Manipur recently spells good news as the duck is considered the world's rarest duck and is primarily found in East Asia. Mandarin ducks are very exotic and ornate birds that dwell in lakes and ponds, especially near trees. Classified as ‘Least Concern’ in the extinction hierarchy of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the Mandarin duck population is on the decline, and experts suggest that it is important to monitor their status in the coming years. The duck has been sighted in various parts of Manipur over the years, with the most recent sighting in Lamphelpat on February 11, 2023. The duck's rarity and unique appearance make it a subject of interest for bird lovers and environmentalists. The duck, belonging to the family of Anatidae, was recorded in 1939 in Mayangkhang, Senapati, according to records. The duck was also brought and reared in Manipur Zoological Garden for public exhibit in 2009, but it died in 2010. This sighting is a reminder of the importance of protecting and preserving the natural habitats of endangered species. It is crucial to raise awareness and promote conservation efforts to ensure that endangered species like the Mandarin duck continue to thrive and contribute to the ecosystem.

14 Feb 2023

Positive Reads

The Sighting of Rare Great Indian Bustards Thrills Conservationists

The sighting of the endangered Great Indian Bustards in the villages of Siruguppa taluk in the state of Karnataka has been music to the ears of bird conservationists. The forest department is preparing a comprehensive report on the sighting, and a team of officials will be visiting the Jaisalmer Desert National Park in Rajasthan to learn about their conservation measures. The new sighting of the birds in Siruguppa taluk is a welcome change as the birds have not been spotted in the area for years. According to survey reports, there are only about 150 Great Indian Bustards in existence, and they can be found in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka. Bird watchers in Siruguppa taluk have reported 20 sightings of the birds between February 24 and September 17 in 2022. The first sighting in the area was recorded in 2016, but according to environmentalist Santosh Martin, there were six Great Indian Bustards recorded in 2006. A report in the Deccan Herald states that the government has released Rs 1.5 crore for the conservation of the Great Indian Bustards. Environmentalist Samad Kottur describes the birds as having long legs, a long neck, and a unique way of taking off in flight, like that of an aircraft. The birds are usually found in fields with black soil, where cotton and sunflowers are cultivated, and they build nests in these fields for breeding purposes. Forest officer Sandeeprao Suryavanshi has been instrumental in expanding the sanctuary by 30 hectares, making it a safe haven for the rare birds.

11 Feb 2023

Positive Reads

Is Water Really Colorless?

Water is often referred to as a "colorless" substance, but is this really the case? While it is true that water does not have an inherent color, it can appear to be colored under certain circumstances. One factor that can influence the perceived color of water is its transparency. When water is pure and free of contaminants, it is transparent, meaning that light can pass through it without being absorbed. However, when water contains dissolved substances, it can appear to be colored. For example, iron and manganese can cause water to have a yellow, brown, or red tint, while organic matter can give it a yellow, green, or brown hue. Additionally, water can appear to be colored by the environment in which it is contained. For example, water in a blue swimming pool can take on the blue color of the tiles or liner, while water in a green bottle may appear green due to the absorption and reflection of light by the glass. In conclusion, while water does not have a natural color, it can appear to be colored due to a variety of factors. The perceived color of water can depend on its transparency, the presence of dissolved substances, and the environment in which it is contained. Therefore, it is inaccurate to say that water is truly colorless, but rather it is a substance that can appear to be colored in certain circumstances.

2 Feb 2023

Positive Reads

Did You Know Music Acts As Therapy and Soothes Our Tired Nerves?

Music gives soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination, and charm and gaiety to life and to everything – Plato. Did you know that music also acts as therapy and soothes our tired nerves? Whether you are behind the wheel in slow-moving traffic or you are burdened with household chores, music helps you get through the monotonous drag of daily life. Here, I am sharing with you some incredible benefits of music: Good music helps us to complete our tasks quicker, especially if you are doing something repetitive such as checking email or filing documents. Studies have found that upbeat tunes improved the efficiency and accuracy of workers. Listening to music before surgery reduces anxiety in patients and helps limit the need for sedatives. Studies have confirmed that anxiety and pain levels are considerably less in those patients who listen to music after surgery, thus reducing the need for pain medication. When one is listening to music, time flies. It has been proved that when music is playing, people judge the waiting period as shorter. Retailers use this to their advantage, playing music so that you stay longer and spend more. It has been observed that more food and drinks are sold in restaurants and bars where music is played. People seem to become more creative when happy music is played. They yield excellent creative output while listening to music rather than sitting in silence. This is because music triggers the creative juices to flow or relaxes you enough to enhance your creativity. Music has such a profound effect on our senses that it alleviates discomfort and helps us stay upbeat. That is the reason why music is played in gymnasiums. It reduces your urge to quit the workout and pushes you to exert more.

8 Aug 2019

Positive Reads

Incredible India: unusual things and places found only in India

India is a land with rich cultural heritage and unique architectural site. This land of Gods and Goddesses has attracted tourists from all over the world. If you are looking for some unusual places and phenomena to witness in India, let me brief you with the list. Though these are not the only ones, but they signify many more such exceptional places in the country. Not only places, there are certain things which you can experience or witness only in India. Asia’s cleanest village Also known as 'God's Own Garden’, the Mawlynnong Village in Cherrapunji is acclaimed as Asia’s cleanest village. The community there has took this step towards promoting tourism. The village has beautiful waterfalls, living root bridges and a balancing rock. The village has 100 percent literacy rate and every villager can speak fluent English. Magnetic hill This is a must experience thing on your way to Leh. The hill lies at a height of about 11,000 feet above the sea level. This hill is said to have optical power that can pull your vehicle even if the ignition is off. But in reality, it’s just an optical illusion that is created by the gravity hill. Land of Snakes This is a village named Shetpal in Maharashtra wherein you will find snakes roaming freely in the village. Snakes here are worshipped. A frightening custom of this village is that every household has a place in their ceiling rafters for the snakes to rest. Unexpectedly, not even a single case of snake bite is reported in the village. Hanging Pillar Amongst the seventy pillars of the Lepakshi temple of Andhra Pradesh, there is this one pillar which hangs without any support. Visitors pass objects from below the pillar to testify the claim. Natives there believe that passing objects from below the pillar brings prosperity. Red Rain Idukki in Kerala is classified as red region as this region witnesses red rainfall. The first case of this was recorded in 1818. Since then the place witnesses red rainfall frequently. Scientists have not yet been able to find the exact reason for the red color and this this remains an unresolved mystery. Hindu relics say that red rain is the anger of the Gods to punish the sinners when an innocent is killed. Levitating stone Hazrat Qamar Ali Darvesh shrine that lies at Shivapur in Pune, Maharashtra has a magical story associated to it. The shrine now was a gymnasium 800 years ago. The story is as follows. Wrestlers there once taunted a Sufi saint Qamar Ali. The saint casted spell on the rocks used there which were used for body building. The 70 kg huge rocks can only be lifted with 11 finger tips touching it and chanting his name aloud. This magic still is experienced by many people who levitate the stone by chanting his name. Mass bird suicide Sounds weird. But this is one of the world’s unsolved mysteries. The village of Jatinga amongst the Borail Hills of Assam every monsoon witnesses a weird phenomenon. Somewhere between the months of September and October, hundreds of migratory birds fly speedily towards trees and buildings, crashing themselves until death. No one can trace the actual reason for this weird occurrence.

22 Apr 2017

Positive Reads

Proposed new scheme to deal with menace of Private Money Lenders in India

The issue of private money lenders in India has shown its ugly face every now and then. These money lenders are most of the times unauthorized individuals. They charge exorbitant rate of interests. Usually, the needy poor people are the ones who fall prey to these money lenders. But, most of the times, due to interest going beyond the principal amount of money taken on loan, the hapless borrowers are unable repay the loan. This results in loss of whatever meager belongings possessed by the poor borrowers. Many a time, instances have come to light where such poor borrowers commit suicide due to loss of small house or a piece of land taken over by the money lenders. More so, if the borrower happens to be a farmer, he has other reasons like failed crops or fallen crop prices, which further add to his miseries. To deal with this situation, the Central Government has come up with a plan, where in easy loans will be extended to poor rural people. Micro-credit Programme: As per this plan, loans upto Rs 100,000 will be made available to the poor households in the country. Under this, a micro-credit programme for rural households will be activated. This is expected to bring people out of poverty and loan trap.These loans would be given with subsidised interest rates and would be collateral-free. It will be activated in the next three to five years throughout the country. Reach of the Scheme: About 8.5 crore ( 85 Million) poor households have been identified for this scheme. By 2019,the Socio Economic and Caste Census would also be linked to the scheme. The Government aims to lend Rs 60,000 crore per year to create livelihood for poor rural households in next two years. The Goal of the Scheme: The Government aims to decrease the dependence of poor households on local moneylenders as well as microfinance companies. These charge high interest rates when compared with 11 per cent interest by banks. To deal with this, the Rural Development mMnistry would provide an interest rate subvention of 4 per cent. This would make loans available at 7 per cent to the poor households. Further, if repayment is made promptly by these households, the additional interest subvention of 3 per cent would be provided in 250 backward districts of India. How poor will benefit: The poor and deprived households will be provided loans for activities including farming and erecting poultry farms and goat sheds. A memorandum of understanding has been signed by Union Rural Development Ministry with the Agriculture and Animal husbandry Ministry in this regard. The poor will get the benefit of simplified loan accessing process. As per this, diversified livelihood opportunities will be created and loans will be provided. This will enable the households to make use of their available skills and resources. Existing Efforts at Village Level in Country: To deal with the local money lending issue, the self-help groups grew 40 per cent during 2015-16 to raise Rs 30,000 crore for rural credit in country. Such self-help groups have mobilised credit of about Rs 70,000 crore from the time these came into being in 2011. These have funded creation of social capital in villages to uplift jobs in non-farming areas. The government has already been expanding dairy activities in various states with collaboration of National Dairy Development Board. It provides superior market connectivity as well as brings together producer groups and the companies. These efforts apart, the proposed new Micro-credit Programme will certainly help to rescue rural vulnerable households from the clutches of the local money lenders and take their lives in positive direction.

19 Apr 2017

Positive Reads

Star Citizens

From Classroom to National Stage: Tushar Shaw’s AI Glasses Are Changing Lives!

At just 19 years of age, Tushar Shaw, a second-year engineering student at the Scaler School of Technology (SST) in Bengaluru, has achieved what many innovators spend years striving for. His invention, an AI-powered smart glasses device named Percevia, has earned national attention for its potential to transform the lives of people with complete blindness. More than a technological breakthrough, Percevia is a deeply human innovation born out of empathy, curiosity and a desire to solve a real-world problem. Tushar’s journey reflects the power of young minds when given the freedom to build, experiment and fail. What began as a classroom assignment has now evolved into one of India’s most promising student-led assistive technologies.From Midterm Project to National RecognitionPercevia did not start as a startup idea or a competition entry. It began as a midterm project at SST, where students are encouraged to think beyond grades and focus on real impact. Guided by faculty mentors and shaped by direct feedback from visually impaired users, Tushar gradually refined his concept from a prototype into a field-tested solution. His dedication paid off when Percevia advanced through the highly competitive Samsung Solve for Tomorrow 2025 challenge. Tushar moved from the Top 20 to the Top 10 and eventually emerged as one of the four national winners, securing the top prize of ₹25 lakh. Reflecting on the experience, he described it as finding “a tribe of builders,” where collaboration and shared ambition pushed everyone beyond their perceived limits.What Is Percevia, and Why It MattersPercevia is an AI-powered smart glasses device designed to assist people with complete blindness in navigating their surroundings safely and independently. Unlike many assistive tools that offer limited functionality, Percevia acts as a real-time sensory companion, translating visual information into sound and vibration cues. At its core, the device uses Google Gemini 2.0 Flash to process visual input captured through the glasses. This allows Percevia to recognize objects, faces, text and spatial layouts instantly. For a blind user, this means understanding what lies ahead, who is nearby and what obstacles need to be avoided—all without relying on constant external assistance.Engineering Meets EmpathyWhat impressed judges and mentors alike was not just the technology behind Percevia but its human-centered design. Samsung praised the project for its engineering clarity, thoughtful design choices and purpose-driven innovation. Scaler School of Technology highlighted it as a powerful example of how deep-tech, when guided by empathy, can create meaningful social impact. The device offers real-time object awareness, distance and depth sensing to avoid collisions, and face recognition that helps users identify known people. It can read and summarize text, provide voice guidance and deliver vibration-based safety alerts. All processing is powered through a smartphone, keeping the glasses lightweight, comfortable and practical for everyday use. One of Percevia’s strongest foundations lies in its iterative design process. Tushar actively involved visually impaired users in testing and feedback sessions, refining the device based on their real experiences. Comfort, usability and clarity of cues were given as much importance as technical accuracy.The Road Ahead: From Prototype to ProductWith the prize money and national recognition, Tushar is now focused on developing a production-ready version of Percevia. The next phase involves rigorous pilot testing in blind schools across India. These trials will help improve usability, enhance comfort and fine-tune AI performance across diverse environments. Affordability remains a key priority. Tushar aims to price Percevia around ₹29,999, making it accessible to a wider section of users. He also hopes to collaborate with NGOs and accessibility-focused organizations to ensure the device reaches those who need it most, not just those who can afford it.A New Chapter in Assistive TechnologyPercevia stands as one of the most impactful student-led assistive technologies to emerge from India in recent years. It reflects the growing power of AI when guided by empathy and responsibility. As Tushar Shaw continues to refine and scale his invention, his journey sends a powerful message to young innovators across the country. Meaningful change often begins with a simple question: how can I help? At 19, Tushar is not just building technology. He is building a future where innovation sees everyone.

21 Dec 2025

Star Citizens

The Girl Who Reached for the Stars: Andhra Teen’s Astronaut Dream Takes Flight

From the peaceful town of Nidadavole in East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh, emerges a story that captures both wonder and pride. Kyvalya Reddy Kunchala, just 17, has been selected as an Astronaut Candidate (ASCAN) for the Space Class 2025–2029 Astronaut Programme of Titans Space Industries Inc. (TSI), a space technology and spacecraft development company based in Florida, USA. This achievement places her among an exclusive group of 150 astronaut candidates from 36 countries, each preparing for the future of human spaceflight. For Kyvalya, it’s not just a personal milestone; it’s the realization of a dream nurtured since childhood, to touch the stars and explore beyond Earth.The Road to the Stars: A Global Selection TriumphKyvalya’s journey to the Space Class was no easy feat. The global selection process conducted by TSI involved several challenging stages—academic assessments, psychometric evaluations, leadership screenings, and a final interview with TSI’s top brass, including the CEO, Chief Astronaut, COO, and Chief Engineer. Earning her place as an Astronaut Candidate meant demonstrating not just knowledge of science but also emotional resilience, teamwork, and physical endurance—key attributes for future space explorers. Her selection is a proud moment not only for Andhra Pradesh but for young dreamers across India.A Four-Year Training Process Over the next four years, Kyvalya Reddy will undergo one of the most comprehensive private astronaut training programs in the world, preparing her to become a fully trained space explorer. In Phase 1 (2026–2027), known as The Foundations of Spaceflight, she will balance theoretical learning with extreme physical and psychological challenges. Her training will include zero-gravity flights to simulate the feeling of weightlessness, neutral buoyancy drills for underwater astronaut exercises, scuba diving and high-altitude skydiving to build stamina and confidence, and mountain expeditions to strengthen endurance and adaptability. These experiences are carefully designed to mimic the physical intensity and mental resilience required for life beyond Earth. In Phase 2 (2027–2029), Kyvalya will advance to the level of Astronaut Designate, engaging in mission-specific training that focuses on space station operations, lunar base construction, and simulated lunar surface activities. This phase will prepare her for Titans Space Industries’ ambitious first crewed spaceplane mission in 2029, which aims to orbit Earth twice at an altitude of 300 kilometers during a five-hour flight. During this mission, astronauts like Kyvalya will conduct microgravity experiments and witness two sunrises and two sunsets from space, a breathtaking experience that few humans have ever encountered.Mentors from the StarsKyvalya’s astronaut training will take place under the mentorship of some of the most legendary figures in global space exploration. She will be guided by William McArthur, a NASA veteran who has spent 224 days in space and currently serves as Chief Astronaut at TSI. Alongside him will be Marcos Pontes, Brazil’s first astronaut and Deputy Chief Astronaut at TSI, whose pioneering space journey continues to inspire young explorers worldwide. Adding to this stellar team are Dr. Vladimir Pletser, a former European Space Agency astronaut trainer, who brings decades of expertise in space mission preparation, and Dr. Mindy Howard, a renowned mental preparedness coach for astronauts, known for helping trainees develop psychological strength and focus for high-stress space environments. Under their mentorship, Kyvalya will not merely learn how to survive in space; she will be trained to adapt, excel, and truly thrive beyond Earth.Early Achievements that Reached for the SkiesKyvalya’s passion for space science was evident long before this global recognition. At 15, she became the youngest Indian to complete the International Air and Space Programme (IASP) in 2023, held at a NASA facility. Her work as a NASA citizen scientist led to the discovery of two provisional main-belt asteroids—2020 PS24 and 2021 CM37. National finalist in NASA’s Scientist for a Day contest (2021) , Silver honours in the International Astronomy and Astrophysics Competition (2022 & 2025), Recognitions from ISRO for her contributions to space education and outreachIndia’s Rising Star in Global Space ExplorationKyvalya’s selection highlights a larger shift in India’s growing role in international space programs. From Chandrayaan to Gaganyaan, India has shown that space exploration is no longer the domain of a few nations. Young talents like Kyvalya are the bridge between India’s scientific heritage and its spacefaring future. Her journey symbolizes not only personal success but also national pride, a testament to how education, encouragement, and curiosity can transform lives.

7 Nov 2025

Star Citizens

Education as Revolution: Raju Kendre’s Journey of Change

Raju Kendre’s journey began in the remote tribal belts of Vidarbha, Maharashtra. Born into a nomadic community where early marriages and lack of education were common, Raju’s parents could not finish even primary school. Yet, he dreamed big. At 18, he aspired to become an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, believing that it would allow him to improve lives like those of his family members who had worked their entire lives on farms. In 2011, Raju traveled over 300 miles to Pune to pursue higher education. Despite his excellent academic record, he faced financial hardships, cultural isolation, and the alienation of being a first-generation university student. After dropping out of Pune University due to financial and social pressures, he continued his studies through distance learning while working with grassroots organizations. Witnessing the struggles of indigenous communities' children walking over 100 miles for a basic degree and generations trapped in poverty, Raju realized that becoming a bureaucrat would not fulfill his desire for real, hands-on change.Founding the Eklavya India FoundationThis realization led Raju to join the prestigious Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), and later complete his post-graduation at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, as a Chevening scholar. Inspired to give back, he founded the Eklavya India Foundation. Since its inception eight years ago, the foundation has reached over five lakh underprivileged Dalit and tribal youth from more than 25 states. Most of these students are first-generation learners, navigating higher education without family support. The foundation focuses on breaking barriers to quality education, providing mentorship, workshops, and residential programs.Transforming Lives Through EducationThe impact of Raju’s work is visible in the stories of his students. Over 2000 tribal and Dalit youths have received guidance that enabled them to gain admission to top national and international universities. Notable examples include Nazar Mohideen from Kerala, now studying Public Health at Harvard Medical School. Eknath Wagh from Maharashtra, pursuing Postgraduate studies in Public Policy at Harvard Kennedy School. Through around 700 workshops and mentorship programs, the foundation has guided students in navigating applications, scholarships, and career choices. The foundation has helped students secure over $7 million in scholarships from government programs, private trusts, and globally renowned institutions. Challenges of Sustaining the MissionDespite the success, sustaining the mission is challenging. The foundation’s annual expenditure is around Rs 1.5 crore, and while support comes from institutions like the Echoing Green Fellowship, Nudge Foundation, Mariwala Health Initiative, and individual donors, resources remain limited. Currently, the foundation operates from a rented campus in a remote tribal region, which lacks infrastructure, networking opportunities, and proximity to leading universities. Raju envisions establishing a central institution in central India, a hub for mentorship, workshops, and training for tribal youth. He believes that with sustained corporate and institutional support, the foundation can reach far more students, especially in regions where educational resources are scarce.Recognition and the Road AheadRaju Kendre’s work has not gone unnoticed. He recently received the British Council’s Global Alumni Award for social action, recognizing his relentless efforts to democratize education in India. Yet, his focus remains firmly on the future. With the right support, Raju plans to expand the foundation’s reach, create a permanent center for learning and mentorship, and continue nurturing India’s underrepresented youth. He urges corporates and philanthropists to step forward and partner in his mission, emphasizing that education is the most powerful tool for social transformation. The Eklavya India Foundation proves that access to higher education can dismantle cycles of poverty, inspire communities, and create future leaders who can drive social change in India.

15 Sep 2025

Star Citizens

How Retired Teacher K. Narayana Naik Transformed Thousands of Lives

Most people, after retirement, choose to rest, spend time with their families, or live a life of leisure. But K. Narayana Naik, a retired school teacher in his 80s from Karpe village in Bantwal taluk of Dakshina Kannada, has chosen a path of relentless service. Instead of slowing down, he has spent the past 21 years riding his old Honda Dream bike across schools, colleges, and government offices to ensure that poor students receive access to higher education through scholarships. A Mission Fueled by StrugglesNaik’s mission is deeply personal. Coming from a poor agricultural family, he knew the struggles of pursuing education without resources. His father once wanted him to drop out after Class 5 because the family could not afford his studies. But Naik refused to give up. Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s ideology, he staged a hunger strike at home until his father relented and sent him back to school. That childhood act of courage and determination shaped his lifelong belief: education is worth fighting for.A Legacy of ScholarshipsAfter serving for 38 years as a government high school teacher, Naik retired in 2001, but retirement was only the beginning of his true mission. Since then, he has helped lakhs of poor students gain access to higher education, distributed scholarships worth over ₹25 crore from various government and private bodies, and personally visited more than 200 schools in Dakshina Kannada and Udupi in just one year to spread awareness. His daily routine speaks volumes: he leaves home at 8 am, spends the entire day visiting schools, colleges, and student homes, and returns only after 6 pm. Remarkably, most of his ₹40,000 monthly pension is spent on travel expenses, leaving little for himself but making a world of difference for countless students. Naik not only informs students about these opportunities but also guides them step-by-step through the application process and even follows up with authorities until the applications are approved.Naik’s work is not just about numbers; it is about identifying and nurturing the most deserving students. He prioritizes government school and college students who perform well despite financial hardships, and to ensure fairness, he personally visits their homes to verify details of their family background. Only after confirming their genuine need does he recommend the right scholarships . A Teacher’s GiftThe impact of Naik’s work can be seen in the eyes of students who now dream of becoming doctors, engineers, teachers, and civil servants—dreams that once seemed impossible. For these students, Naik is not just a retired teacher; he is a mentor, a guide, and a second parent. Many recall how his personal visits and encouraging words gave them the confidence to pursue higher education. His human touch—sitting in their homes, listening to their stories, and guiding them patiently—makes his efforts more than just about scholarships. It is about restoring hope. As he rides his old bike every day at the age of 80, he teaches us a lesson far beyond classrooms: education is the most powerful tool for change, and compassion is the greatest wealth one can share.A Teacher’s Day TributeThis Teacher’s Day, let us celebrate not just those who taught us from textbooks, but those who continue to teach us through their lives. K. Narayana Naik embodies the true spirit of a teacher—someone who uplifts, inspires, and empowers, even long after retirement. His story reminds us that while fame fades, the lives touched through education create a legacy that will outlast generations.

5 Sep 2025

Star Citizens

Guarding the Khasi Holly: An Assam Conservationist’s Mission to Save a Rare Tree

High in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya grows a tree that carries millions of years of evolutionary history: the Khasi Holly (Ilex khasiana). Towering up to 20 meters, evergreen and graceful, this species is not just rare; it is one of the world’s most evolutionarily distinct plants. Yet today, it is on the edge of extinction. Classified as Critically Endangered for more than two decades, the Khasi Holly’s population has been shrinking fast due to habitat loss, deforestation, and human pressure.Despite its status, scientific knowledge about the species remains surprisingly scarce. Its distribution is poorly mapped, its population trends largely unknown, and the full scale of threats it faces under-studied. Into this gap steps Raktima Basumatary, a young conservationist from Assam, who has dedicated herself to giving this species a fighting chance.A Daughter of the Northeast Takes ChargeRaktima Basumatary is not new to the forests of India’s Northeast. A forestry postgraduate from NERIST (North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology), she has spent years working in the region’s fragile ecosystems. Her previous assignments include monitoring Asian elephants in the Kaziranga–Karbi Anglong landscape and assessing forest carbon stocks in Assam. But her latest mission is deeply personal. With her EDGE of Existence Fellowship from the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), she is leading a project titled “Conserving Ilex khasiana in East Khasi Hills: A Study on Distribution, Threats and Community Awareness.” Her goal is simple yet urgent: to find out where the Khasi Holly still survives, understand what threatens it, and bring local people into the heart of saving it.The Khasi Holly: Medicine, Tradition, and IdentityThe Khasi Holly is not just a tree; it is woven into the cultural and medicinal traditions of the Northeast. In Khasi traditions, extracts from the plant are used as antibacterial agents in treating tuberculosis and as antiviral remedies for cold and fever. In Mizo medicine, the leaves are believed to cure bacterial and parasitic infections, blood diseases, and even cancer. This cultural significance makes conservation even more crucial. Losing the Khasi Holly would mean not only erasing a rare evolutionary lineage but also cutting off a living thread that connects communities to their ancestral knowledge and healing practices. Although endemic to Meghalaya’s Khasi Hills, small populations have also been documented in parts of Aizawl, Mizoram. Yet the survival of these last remaining stands is under constant threat from logging, land-use change, and neglect.Science Meets Community: A New Model of ConservationRaktima’s approach is refreshing in its simplicity and power. She believes conservation cannot succeed without people. Her two-year project focuses on:Mapping the distribution of Khasi Holly in Meghalaya and Mizoram.Reassessing its conservation status and providing updated data for global red lists.Identifying threat hotspots, such as areas vulnerable to deforestation or overharvesting.Community engagement, including workshops, awareness campaigns, and partnerships with schools, forest departments, and local leaders.By giving local people ownership of the conservation process, she is building a long-term safety net for the tree—one rooted in pride and tradition, not just scientific data. The Khasi Holly has found a changemaker in Raktima thanks to the EDGE of Existence Programme, run by ZSL in collaboration with Kew Gardens. EDGE stands for Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered, and the initiative identifies species that are both unique in their evolutionary history and at extreme risk of extinction. Through her fellowship, Raktima is receiving not just funding but also training, mentorship, and access to a global peer network of early-career conservationists tackling similar challenges around the world. Her work is supported by Fondation Segré and Fondation Franklinia, international organizations committed to biodiversity conservation.Walking the Forests, Listening to the PeopleRaktima spends much of her time in the forests, searching for the last remaining stands of Khasi Holly. With notebook and camera in hand, she documents its distribution and listens carefully to the stories of local communities. For villagers, the tree is not just a plant but part of their lived reality, a source of healing, tradition, and connection to the land. This blend of science and empathy is what makes her mission stand out. She is not just protecting a tree; she is protecting a cultural bridge between people and nature.Lessons from the Khasi HollyThe fight to save Ilex khasiana carries lessons far beyond the Khasi Hills:Urgency matters: Waiting too long can mean losing species forever.Communities are key: Conservation must respect and involve local traditions.Science needs stories: Data is essential, but human connection ensures long-term success.Every species counts: Even a little-known tree can carry millions of years of evolutionary history.A Tree, A People, A FutureThe Khasi Holly may not have the fame of the tiger or the elephant, but its survival is no less important. It represents resilience, tradition, and the delicate balance of life in the Khasi Hills. Thanks to the efforts of Assam’s own Raktima Basumatary, this critically endangered species has a chance to step back from the dark. Her work is a reminder that conservation is not just about protecting plants and animals; it is about protecting identity, memory, and the future we share with them. In the story of the Khasi Holly, we find not just the tale of a rare tree but a lesson for humanity: when people and nature come together, even the most fragile lives can endure.

29 Aug 2025

Star Citizens

Vision of Determination: Chhonzin Angmo Becomes First Blind Woman to Conquer Everest!

Chhonzin Angmo's journey to Mount Everest's summit is an inspiration to millions. Born in a small village in Himachal Pradesh's Kinnaur district, Angmo lost her vision at age 8 due to a medicine allergy. However, this didn't deter her spirit. With the support of her family, she pursued her education and discovered her passion for mountaineering.Early Life and EducationAngmo was in Class 3 when her vision started deteriorating. Despite visiting several hospitals, her condition couldn't be reversed. Her family, though facing financial struggles, supported her education. Angmo was enrolled in the Mahabodhi School and Hostel for Visually-Impaired Children in Leh, where she developed her interest in mountaineering. Angmo completed a basic climbing course from the Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Mountaineering and Allied Sports in Manali. She then climbed multiple peaks in Ladakh and became part of Operation Blue Freedom, an expedition to Siachen Glacier. Her passion for climbing grew with each ascent.Conquering the Highest PeakMount Everest is a dream for every mountaineer because it represents the ultimate challenge and achievement in the world of mountaineering. At 8,848 meters (29,031 feet) above sea level, it is the highest peak on Earth, and climbing it is a testament to one's physical and mental endurance. Mount Everest embodies the spirit of adventure and exploration that drives mountaineers. Climbing the mountain requires a deep passion for the outdoors, a willingness to take risks, and the ability to push oneself to the limits of human endurance. Reaching the Mount Everest is not just about conquering a mountain; it's also a journey of self-discovery and personal growth. Climbers face numerous challenges, from harsh weather conditions to steep terrain, which test their resolve, resilience, and determination. Climbing Mount Everest is a prestigious achievement that earns recognition within the mountaineering community and beyond. It's a badge of honor that showcases a climber's skills, experience, and dedication to the sport. Mount Everest is an unforgiving environment that pushes climbers to their limits. The thin air, extreme cold, and steep terrain make it one of the most challenging mountains to climb. Overcoming these challenges is a proof to human endurance and the indomitable spirit of adventure. For these reasons, Mount Everest remains a dream destination for many mountaineers, a challenge that continues to inspire and motivate climbers from around the world.The Everest DreamAngmo's meeting with Skalzang Rigzin, a renowned mountaineer, fueled her dream to conquer Mount Everest. Rigzin, impressed by Angmo's willpower and determination, guided her on techniques and strategies. With the support of her bank employer and expedition organizers, Angmo began her journey to Everest. Angmo, guided by Dandu Sherpa and Om Gurung, reached the summit of Mount Everest . She became the first visually impaired woman from India and the fifth in the world to achieve this feat. "Stepping on the summit of Mt Everest, my first thought was how each step counts in our journey, whether one is abled or specially-abled. This is only a step in my dream to instill willpower in every specially-abled person," Angmo said.The Making of a LegendChhonzin Angmo's story is a proof to human resilience. From a small village in Himachal Pradesh to the summit of Mount Everest, her journey is an inspiration. Angmo's determination and passion for mountaineering have made her a role model for millions. Angmo's loss of vision at age 8 could have been a setback. Instead, it fueled her determination. Her family's support and her own willpower enabled her to pursue her dreams.Angmo's achievement has inspired countless people. Her village, Chango, celebrates her triumph, proud of their "oasis in the cold desert." Angmo's story is a reminder that with determination and hard work, anything is possible.

23 May 2025

Star Citizens

The Visionary Without Sight: The Extraordinary Journey of Srikanth Bolla!

Imagine being born into a world of darkness, where every step is unseen, every task a challenge, and every moment demands trust. Terrifying, as it sounds. But instead of limits, you find strength, resilience, and a vision beyond sight. Some people see obstacles, while others see opportunities. Srikanth Bolla is someone who never let his circumstances define him. Born blind in a small village in Andhra Pradesh, he could have accepted a life of limitations. Instead, he chose to rewrite the rules. Today, he’s not just a celebrated entrepreneur, but also the newest and most inspiring judge on Shark Tank India Season 4. His journey, filled with resilience, grit, and a never-give-up attitude, is nothing short of extraordinary.A Vision That Went Beyond SightBorn in 1991 in a farming family with humble means, Srikanth was met with societal doubts from the very beginning. People questioned his future, but he had something more powerful than sight, an unstoppable vision. Education became his ladder to success. He excelled at the Devnar School for the Blind in Hyderabad, then moved on to the Royal Junior College. However, when he wanted to pursue science, he faced a roadblock, one that said, “A visually impaired student can't study science.” But Srikanth wasn’t one to accept “no” as an answer. He challenged the system and proved everyone wrong, becoming the first international blind student to study at the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). With a degree in business management, he had only one goal, to create opportunities for those who had been told they had none.From Darkness to Greatness: The Unstoppable SrikanthIn 2012, Srikanth founded Bollant Industries, a Hyderabad-based company with a mission to do good for both the planet and people. The company manufactures eco-friendly, biodegradable packaging materials, reducing environmental waste while also providing employment opportunities to hundreds of differently-abled individuals. Today, Bollant Industries is a thriving $150 million company that not only stands for sustainability but also for inclusivity. A life as inspiring as Srikanth’s had to be told on the big screen. Bollywood took notice, and in 2024, the film "Srikanth" was released, with the talented Rajkummar Rao portraying his journey. The movie became a ray of hope for many, showing that courage, perseverance, and an unbreakable spirit can defy all odds.Blind by Birth, A Shark by Choice: Srikanth ’s Game-Changing JourneyIn 2025, Srikanth stepped into a whole new role, a judge on Shark Tank India Season 4! His journey, from overcoming barriers to breaking them, made him the perfect mentor for aspiring entrepreneurs. He sees beyond business ideas; he sees people, passion, and potential. He believes in fostering innovation that solves real-world problems, whether social, environmental, or technological. His presence on Shark Tank has already made waves. He’s not just another judge, he’s a symbol of perseverance. In one of his social media posts, he summed it up perfectly:“To survive in a pool of sharks, you need to become one yourself.” But his version of a "shark" isn’t one that preys, it’s one that uplifts, guides, and nurtures.Seeing the Future, Beyond the EyesDespite achieving incredible milestones, Srikanth remains deeply humble. In his own words:“There are still miles to go, millions of lives to touch, and the whole mother Earth to be taken care of.” With his entrepreneurial ventures, philanthropy, and public speaking, he is on a mission to make the world a more inclusive, equitable, and sustainable place. His journey teaches us that it’s not about what you don’t have, but about what you do with what you have.To all the dreamers out there, Srikanth has just one piece of advice:"Don’t just think of your idea, act on it, or someone else will!" His story is a reminder that no dream is too big, no challenge is too tough, and no barrier is too strong if you have the heart to push forward. Srikanth Bolla is proof that when you truly see your purpose, nothing in the world can stop you.

24 Mar 2025

Star Citizens

The Woman Who Lived in a Tree for 2 Years to Save it!

Julia Butterfly Hill spent 738 days living in the canopy of a thousand-year-old redwood tree, known as "Luna," to draw global attention to the plight of ancient forests. This awe-inspiring protest, which began in December 1997, made Hill a global symbol of environmental activism and conservation. She challenged corporate greed and advocated for the protection of the planet’s natural resources. Her steadfast dedication is detailed in her book *The Legacy of Luna: The Story of a Tree, a Woman, and the Struggle to Save the Redwoods*, which has inspired countless people around the world.Saving Luna and the RedwoodsJulia’s journey was not a solitary one. She worked alongside steelworkers, environmentalists, and fellow activists to secure a deal that would permanently protect Luna and a three-acre buffer zone around the tree. The tree had become a battleground for broader issues — a symbol of the rapid destruction of ancient forests by logging companies. Julia’s protest was not just about saving one tree, but about raising awareness that only 3% of the world’s ancient redwoods remain, and the need for greater protection of these majestic forests.Her vigil coincided with the Headwaters Forest Agreement, an accord between government agencies and the Pacific Lumber/Maxxam Corporation, which sought to safeguard parts of the redwood forests. However, Hill and her supporters argued that this agreement did not go far enough to protect the forests and the species that depend on them. Her persistence on Luna brought media attention and international scrutiny to the cause.A Heroine DescendsAfter over two years spent high in Luna’s branches, Julia Butterfly Hill descended on December 18, 1999. The lumber company yielded to her determination and eventually relented. At just 26 years old, she had become an international symbol of hope, perseverance, and the fight for the planet. Julia’s commitment wasn’t just about preserving trees; it was about respecting all forms of life, nurturing the environment, and fostering a deep sense of interconnectedness between humanity and nature.Her courage and spiritual connection with nature resonated with millions, leading her to become one of the most recognizable figures in environmental activism.How her Life ChangedJulia Butterfly Hill’s journey to Luna began long before she first saw the ancient redwoods. Raised in a deeply religious family in Arkansas, the daughter of an evangelical minister, Julia experienced a transformative moment in her life following a near-fatal car accident in 1996. During her long recovery, she reassessed her purpose in life and decided to set out on a journey of self-discovery. This journey eventually led her west, where she was overwhelmed by the spiritual energy of the redwood forests. She felt her deep connection to nature and her calling to protect it.Source: Google ImagesJulia’s activism didn’t end when she climbed down from Luna. She toured the world, sharing her experiences and the lessons she learned during her time in the redwoods. As the author of the national bestseller The Legacy of Luna and other works like One Makes the Difference, she spread her message far and wide. Julia also made a mark in the publishing industry by insisting that all of her books be printed on 100% post-consumer recycled paper using eco-friendly inks, setting a higher standard for environmental sustainability in publishing.Her message was further amplified through her audio release, *Spiritual Activation*, which captures the energy and passion she shared with audiences during her standing-room-only appearances across the U.S. Her efforts have earned her numerous prestigious awards, making her one of the most recognizable figures in environmental activism worldwide.Julia Butterfly Hill didn’t just stop with activism; she founded the non-profit organization Circle of Life and was the visionary behind We The Planet, a movement that set new standards for eco-friendly events and tours across the U.S. Julia Butterfly Hill’s story is one of personal transformation and deep commitment to the environment. Her 738 days in the branches of Luna may have started as a protest against logging, but it became a worldwide movement for change. Through her courage, vision, and compassion, Julia continues to inspire millions to recognize their own potential to create a more sustainable, compassionate world.

19 Sep 2024

Star Citizens

She Set Out To Chase Adventure but Instead Adventure Found Her ~

Let’s explore into the remarkable journey of Meenal Kotak, an extraordinary ultra runner who shattered the Indian record by completing over 680 miles in a grueling six-day marathon in the US—running nearly 144 hours straight. Not only did Kotak break this record, but she also became the first Indian woman to complete a six-day run. Join us as we explore the strategy behind Meenal Kotak’s incredible achievement.Meenal Kotak gets a great sense of fulfillment and independence in running. She acknowledges, “Running is liberating and brings me immense happiness and satisfaction.”(Source: Google Images) Meenal loves the feeling of achievement she gets from finishing a run; it's an unmatched experience. This special fusion of fulfillment and emancipation is what drives her to sprint far beyond her physical capabilities.The Physical and Mental Difficulty ~ Extreme endurance, both physical and mental, is necessary for ultrarunning. Meenal muses over this task, stressing the value of understanding one's boundaries and then pushing past them. She began by running half marathons, worked her way up to full marathons, and then tried her hand at ultrarunning. Her progression from shorter races to ultras demonstrates her unwavering quest of success and personal development.Sleep and Diet ~Meenal's training and performance are greatly influenced by her diet and sleep patterns. She highlights the value of carb-loading for ultra events and makes sure her intake of protein is sufficient as a vegetarian. Maintaining performance and avoiding cramps also depend on maintaining the right electrolyte balance. Meenal rarely got any sleep over the course of her six-day stretch, averaging only 12 to 14 hours. She does, however, stress the significance of getting 8 to 10 hours of sleep per day to help with recovery throughout training. She claimed that exercise discipline is priceless, combined with healthy eating and rest.Dispelling Myths and Doubts ~(Source: Google Images) One widespread misconception is that starting to run requires having an ideal athletic body. Meenal dispels this misunderstanding. Her message is very clear: starting, joining communities of like-minded people, and staying disciplined are the keys to success. When you do this, everything else eventually falls into place, demonstrating that people of all physical builds can accomplish their running objectives. Motivation and Goal-Setting ~ A vital component of Meenal's training regimen is goal-setting. Knowing what her next objective is, gives her direction and clarity, which helps her train and prepare efficiently. This is a philosophy that applies to all elements of life, not just running. Any endeavor can be successful with well-defined goals driving organized preparation and execution.Breaking Age Boundaries ~Meenal claims that, in contrast to popular belief, there is no age at which one should begin running. She mentions an 84-year-old who achieved a world record as an example of how elderly runners inspire her. She asks, underlining that age should never be a barrier to pursue one's goals, "If they can do it, why can't we do it?" Meenal herself started running at the age of 35, moving from road races to gym sessions, proving that it's never too late to embark on a new adventure.Her Dream Run ~The 3100-mile race in New York, a demanding 52-day event, is Meenal's greatest desire. "It's invitation only," she says, emphasizing how difficult and exclusive it is to qualify. Meenal needs to perform well in several six- and ten-day races in the upcoming years in order to get an invitation. This objective shows her dedication to pushing herself to the limit and aiming for greatness.The Next Major Target ~(Source: Google Images) Meenal's next big objective is to finish a ten-day run in June to reach the 1000-kilometer milestone. This lofty goal demonstrates her unwavering determination to test her boundaries and set new records in her ultrarunning career. Meenal talks candidly about her motivation and difficulties arising from her competitive attitude. She acknowledges, "I'm very competitive," showing how her strong desire occasionally needs to be subdued. She caught herself comparing herself to a record-breaking runner during a recent race. Her drive to become a better version of herself with every race is fueled by her competitive nature, which also encourages her to learn from every event.

4 Sep 2024

Star Citizens

Triumph Beyond Trials: Jyothi Reddy's Extraordinary Rise from Poverty to Prosperity

From earning a mere Rs 5 a day to becoming the owner of a multimillion-dollar company, Jyoti Reddy’s journey is evidence of her resilience, determination, and unwavering spirit. She was born in 1970 in the bustling city of Warangal, the second child in a family of five siblings. Her journey began with adversity, as her father, Venkata Reddy, left her and her younger sister in a semi-orphanage when she was just nine years old. It was a harsh reality she had to face, yet she refused to let it define her spirit. Life in the orphanage was arduous, devoid of basic amenities, but it was here that Jyothi learned the value of resilience. Despite the hardships, she pursued vocational skills like tailoring and immersed herself in household chores alongside the orphanage superintendent. Each day, she remained unshaken by the trials she faced. Jyoti was married off at the tender age of sixteen to Sami Reddy, a farmer. With just half an acre of land to their name, the couple struggled to make ends meet, with Jyothi earning a meager Rs 5 for ten hours of labor in the fields. Yet, amidst the toil and poverty, Jyothi harbored dreams of a better life, a life she was determined to carve out for herself. Opportunity knocked when she volunteered for the Central Government's Nehru Yuva Kendra scheme, where she began teaching. However, the paltry earnings were insufficient, prompting her to take up sewing at night to supplement her income. Despite the challenges, she never wavered in her pursuit of education, completing her BA from Dr. BR Ambedkar Open University while working tirelessly to support her family. Jyoti then took up a job as a special teacher, despite the grueling two-hour daily commute. Yet, even in those moments of respite, Jyothi seized every opportunity, selling sarees to her fellow travelers to increase her income. The turning point came when she dared to dream beyond the confines of her circumstances. Inspired by her cousin's tales of opportunity in the United States, Jyothi embarked on a journey fueled by hope and determination. Against all odds, she saved diligently, honed her skills in computer software, and defied societal norms to pursue her dreams. In 2001, armed with a relentless spirit, Jyothi set foot on American soil, ready to embrace the challenges that lay ahead. Her initial days were fraught with hardship as she navigated odd jobs to sustain herself and her family. Yet, she persisted and eventually secured a job in CS America. That laid the foundation for her entrepreneurial journey. She founded Key Software Solution Inc. with her hard-earned savings, igniting a flame of entrepreneurship that would soon blaze into a roaring fire of success. Through grit, determination, and an unwavering belief in herself, Jyothi turned her fledgling company into a multimillion-dollar enterprise, employing over a hundred individuals and transforming lives in the process. Born into poverty, Jyothi faced numerous hardships, including abandonment, early marriage, and relentless struggle. However, she refused to succumb to her circumstances and pursued her dreams with unwavering determination. Through sheer hard work, perseverance, and a commitment to never giving up, Jyothi transformed her life from one of scarcity to abundance, inspiring countless others along the way.

26 Feb 2024

Star Citizens

Reshaping Destinies: Dr K Muthu Academy's Journey Towards Inclusive Education

Dr K Muthu Academy Charitable Trust in Pudukkottai, Tamil Nadu, is making a significant impact in the lives of underprivileged students by providing them with free coaching and exam preparation. The trust, established in 2019, is dedicated to empowering students from socially and economically weaker sections of society. It offers comprehensive training for competitive exams, including those conducted by the Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission. The academy's efforts have yielded remarkable results, with 28 students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds clearing their exams and securing jobs in the state government in 2023. What sets Dr K Muthu Academy Charitable Trust apart is its commitment to financial transparency and integrity. Unlike many other charitable organizations, the trust does not accept donations from external sources and does not maintain a separate bank account for its activities. All resources are directed solely towards the betterment of the beneficiaries. The founder and president of the trust, Ilamurugu Muthu, is a software engineer based in Bengaluru. Inspired by his father, Dr K Muthu, a respected teacher and social activist, Ilamurugu has dedicated himself to carrying forward his father's legacy. Recognizing the transformative power of government jobs, Ilamurugu believes that providing equal opportunities to economically disadvantaged youth not only improves their lives but also paves the way for a brighter future for their families and subsequent generations. Through the academy, Ilamurugu aims to break the barriers faced by underprivileged students, allowing them to excel in their chosen careers and contribute to a more inclusive and prosperous India.

17 Dec 2023

Star Citizens

Meet the 12-Year-Old Genius who Won the Top Junior Scientist Award

In a remarkable display of ingenuity and scientific prowess, a 12-year-old girl from Miller Middle School in San Jose has developed a cutting-edge fire detection system, securing herself a well-deserved $25,000 cash prize and the coveted title of Top Junior Scientist. Shanya Gill's invention, which outshined other remarkable entries at the Thermo Fischer Junior Innovator’s Challenge, is faster, more cost-effective, and more reliable than traditional smoke detectors. Inspired by a restaurant fire near her home, Shanya set out to create a system that could detect fires in their early stages, before they escalate into uncontrollable infernos. By combining an affordable thermal camera with a compact computer, Shanya devised a system that can accurately differentiate between humans and heat sources. The innovative technology sends a text message alert if it detects a heat source but no human presence for a continuous 10-minute period. With an impressive accuracy rate of 98% for detecting human presence and 97% for identifying heat sources, Shanya's invention promises to revolutionize fire safety measures. She identified the optimal placement for the detector above the stove but below the stove range, ensuring maximum coverage in the kitchen, where fires commonly originate. Buoyed by her victory, Shanya plans to enhance her invention by integrating it with a smartphone app, allowing users to quickly verify alerts through a camera feed. She also aims to improve the system's resolution, incorporate smarter algorithms, and streamline its mass production. As one of the 30 finalists of the Thermo Fisher JIC program, Shanya joins an elite group of talented students who collectively received over $100,000 in awards. Her achievement serves as an inspiration to young minds everywhere, highlighting the remarkable potential of STEM education and fostering a new generation of innovators.

16 Nov 2023

Star Citizens

From Caring to Conservation: The Tale of Sparrows and Their 'Guardian'

In a heartwarming display of love for nature, Guruswamy, a 46-year-old conservationist from Coimbatore, has transformed his home into a sanctuary for sparrows. As the sparrow population faces a decline, Guruswamy's house in the village of Gandhaiyur has become a safe haven for these chirpy creatures. Guruswamy believes that nurturing pets involves establishing a profound connection with the ecosystem. He emphasizes the importance of allowing birds to roam freely, treating them with warmth and care. For Guruswamy, his relationship with sparrows is akin to a parent-child bond, earning him the unofficial title of the "guardian of sparrows." Since his childhood, Guruswamy has been fascinated with nature, caring for various bird species such as cuckoos and mynas. In 2007, he moved to Gandhaiyur village and began planting trees, which attracted flocks of sparrows. Witnessing their heartwarming presence, Guruswamy took dedicated efforts to care for these birds that frequented his house. Even during a dreadful night of heavy rains, Guruswamy's compassion shone through. When sparrows sought refuge from the storm, he sheltered them in his house, swaddling them in towels. The next morning, the sparrows joyfully fluttered around, reinforcing Guruswamy's deep connection with these creatures. As more sparrows flocked to his house, Guruswamy created a separate area to feed and shelter them. He even sacrificed Deepawali celebrations to ensure their safety. Guruswamy highlights the value of sparrows as pets, as they alert humans to the presence of venomous creatures. Inspired by Guruswamy's dedication, his neighbors have also embraced his path of ecosystem conservation. Guruswamy urges bird lovers to allow their pet birds to fly freely, emphasizing the importance of their freedom.

20 Sep 2023

Star Citizens

A Groundbreaking Robotic Innovation That Offers Solution to Cotton Farmers' Woes!

A team of students from the Institute of Aeronautical Engineering in Hyderabad has introduced a groundbreaking innovative solution to address the challenges faced by cotton farmers. Their creation, CultivOx by Agrodroid, is a rover robot designed to automate and simplify various cotton farming activities, from sowing to harvesting. Cotton cultivation in India has been grappling with a shortage of labor, leading to increased wages and reduced profit margins for farmers. Recognizing this issue, the team behind CultivOx embarked on a mission to alleviate the burden faced by cotton farmers. The robot is equipped to perform tasks such as weeding, fertilization, pesticide spraying, and harvesting, significantly reducing the dependency on manual labor. CultivOx not only streamlines the cotton farming process but also offers economic benefits. The robot aims to slash commercial margins by 81.45% and traditional margins by 76.06%. Additionally, it operates on solar-powered and CO2-neutral technology, promoting sustainable farming practices. The team plans to fine-tune the prototype using data collected at various stages of plant growth. Field testing is expected to commence in December 2023, with the launch of Minimum Viable Products scheduled for 2024. Recognized by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) of the Government of India, the final product is set to hit the market in July 2025, complete with certifications. Despite lacking business backgrounds, the team members—G Naveen, Vuppu Mahesh, K Jeshwanth Reddy, and Md. Adhnan—are driven by their vision to create employment opportunities and generate revenue for the country. Their pioneering robotic solution, CultivOx, holds immense potential to revolutionize cotton farming and alleviate the woes of cotton ryots across India.

15 Sep 2023

Star Citizens

Satwiksairaj Rankireddy Shatters Guinness World Record for Badminton Smash Speed

In an awe-inspiring display of power and precision, Indian badminton sensation Satwiksairaj Rankireddy has etched his name in history by securing a remarkable Guinness World Record. With a jaw-dropping smash reaching a blistering 565 km/h, Satwik has eclipsed the previous record held for almost a decade by Malaysian badminton star Tan Boon Heong, who achieved a speed of 493 km/h. The smashing achievement came hot on the heels of Satwik and his partner Chirag Shetty's glorious triumph at the Indonesia Open Super 1000. Riding high on success, Satwik pushed his limits and left the badminton world in awe with his astonishing feat. Surprisingly, the 565 km/h speed even surpassed the top speed of 372.6 km/h recorded by a Formula 1 car. The world took notice as Yonex, the renowned Japanese sports equipment manufacturing company, officially recognized the accomplishment. "Yonex is proud to announce that Yonex badminton athletes, Satwiksairaj Rankireddy (IND) and Tan Pearly (MAS), have set new Guinness World Records for the fastest male and female badminton hits," the company stated in a release. To ensure the authenticity of the feat, the world record attempts were meticulously verified by official judges from the Guinness World Records. On April 14, 2023, Satwik's extraordinary smash took place in a controlled environment at the Yonex factory gymnasium in Soka, Saitama, Japan. This groundbreaking achievement cements Satwiksairaj Rankireddy's position as one of the most formidable and record-breaking badminton players of our time.

19 Jul 2023

Star Citizens

Than Singh Ki Paathshala: Where Slum Children Rewrite Their Destiny

In the bustling city of Delhi, amidst the grandeur of the Red Fort, a remarkable individual named Than Singh, a head police constable, has embarked on a mission that extends beyond his duty. Combining his profession with an unwavering passion for education, Singh has taken it upon himself to uplift the lives of slum children and guide them away from a path of crime and labor. Through his initiative, aptly named 'Than Singh Ki Paathshala,' nestled near the historic Red Fort area, he is providing free education to underprivileged children. Recognizing that education is the key to a brighter future, Singh and a team of dedicated volunteers have created a safe haven for these children, replacing plastic bags and rags with books and knowledge. Through a heartwarming video shared on Twitter, Singh showcases his relentless efforts to instill good values in these children, empowering them to lead better lives and make positive choices. His words resonate with hope: "A small effort, a small belief, and a small purpose for these children, so that they can also find the right track. Let us all take this step forward." What began with just a handful of students has now grown into a thriving learning environment, with over 80 children receiving an education at Than Singh Ki Paathshala. The generosity of enthusiastic donors and crowdfunding has ensured that the students have everything they need to study, provided free of cost. Singh's unwavering dedication to ensuring that these children embrace a law-abiding life is an inspiration. He serves as a beacon of hope, guiding them towards a future filled with intellectual growth and endless possibilities. In the realm of Than Singh Ki Paathshala, the barriers of circumstance are shattered, and the light of knowledge illuminates the path to a brighter tomorrow for these slum children.

8 Jun 2023

Star Citizens

Rajan Bajaj: The Man Who Founded the Tesla of Credit Cards

Rajan Bajaj is a well-known entrepreneur and the founder and CEO of Slice, a fintech company that offers digital credit cards and other financial services to young people in India. Bajaj has been instrumental in revolutionizing the credit and lending industry in India, making it more accessible and user-friendly for millions of young consumers. Bajaj graduated from the Indian Institute of Technology in Kharagpur in 2014. He noticed that the traditional banking system in India was outdated and failed to cater to the needs of the younger generation. This inspired him to launch Slice in 2016, a company that would make credit more affordable and accessible for young Indians. Slice offers its customers a digital credit card that can be managed entirely through its mobile app. Customers can use the card to make purchases online or in-store, and can also avail of various discounts and cashback offers. The app also offers users a range of financial services, including instant loans, insurance, and investments. Under Bajaj's leadership, Slice has become one of the fastest-growing fintech companies in India. The company has raised millions of dollars in funding and has attracted over 10 million users to its platform. Bajaj's innovative approach to credit and lending has helped to bridge the gap between traditional banks and young consumers in India, providing a more convenient and cost-effective way to manage their finances.

21 Feb 2023

Star Citizens

Kunal Shah: The Man Who Made Rahul Dravid Angry

Kunal Shah is an Indian entrepreneur and the founder of CRED, an online platform that rewards its users for paying their credit card bills on time. Shah is widely regarded as one of the most successful and innovative entrepreneurs in India, and CRED has become one of the most popular fintech startups in the country. Before starting CRED, Shah was the founder of FreeCharge, an online platform for recharging mobile phones, which he sold to Snapdeal in 2015. He then went on to co-found Cred, which was launched in 2018 and has since become one of the fastest-growing fintech startups in India. CRED's unique business model has earned it a huge following among young, tech-savvy Indians who are looking for ways to simplify their financial lives and earn rewards for paying their bills on time. Shah's vision for CRED is to create a platform that not only rewards its users for paying their bills on time, but also helps them build good financial habits. He wants CRED to become the go-to platform for anyone who wants to manage their finances in a more organized and efficient manner. He is passionate about using technology to make people's lives easier and is constantly seeking new and innovative ways to improve the CRED experience. Shah is widely respected in the business community for his entrepreneurial acumen and his ability to build successful companies. He is also known for his commitment to transparency and his willingness to take calculated risks in order to grow his businesses — that's why he has made a significant impact on the Indian fintech industry.

1 Feb 2023

Star Citizens

Hellen Keller Award Winner Inspires Others Like Him All the Way

Paul Muddha lost his vision at an early age and was abandoned as an infant, today he is the divisional manager at a public sector bank. He not only overcame every hurdle in his life but also helped others like him find their way. He was recently awarded the NCPEDP-Mindtree Helen Keller Awards-2022. Muddha who was adopted at the age of 13 grew up in Whitefield, Bengaluru. A proactive learner, he got placed in a bank when he was an undergraduate Humanities student. He continued his studies and got a masters in economics, a business degree in finance as well as a doctorate. The remarkable thing about Muddha is that he not only overcame his disability but relentlessly put in efforts for the well-being of other differently-abled persons. He is the founder of an NGO named Snehadeep Trust, which provides computer and soft skill training to help people with impairments improve their employment opportunities. According to Muddha, the biggest problem PwDs confront is a lack of employment options. More PwDs must be actively employed by the government, businesses, and society in order to give them a chance at leading honorable lives. Muddha has made a commendable contribution to the society of the blind over the past 23 years. Many hundreds of visually impaired pupils have benefited from his special skill development livelihood program, which has integrated them into society.

22 Dec 2022

Star Citizens

Shah Rukh Khan Only Indian to Feature in Empire Magazine’s List of 50 Greatest Actors of All Time

Shah Rukh Khan, also known as the "King of Bollywood," has recently been included in EMPIRE magazine's list of the 50 greatest actors of all time. This is a major achievement for Khan, as he is the only Indian actor to be included on the list, and EMPIRE is the biggest film magazine in the world. Previously, Shah Rukh Khan has been declared the "Biggest movie star in the world" by BBC, CNN, The Guardian, Sky Network, Forbes, etc. Khan has had a successful career in the Indian film industry, starring in over 60 films and winning numerous awards for his performances. He is known for his versatility as an actor, having played a wide range of characters in films such as "Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge," "Swades," "Chak De India," and "My Name Is Khan." In addition to his acting skills, Khan is also known for his philanthropic work and his successful business ventures. He has been involved in various charitable organizations and causes. He is the only Indian to win the UNESCO award for charity in 2011. Shah Rukh has also co-owned successful cricket teams in various leagues, produced films, and revolutionized the VFX scene in the Indian film industry via his production house Red Chillies Entertainment and Red Chillies VFX. It is no surprise that Khan has been included in EMPIRE's list of the greatest actors of all time. His talent, charisma, and dedication to his craft have made him a beloved global figure. His inclusion on this list is a testament to his enduring legacy and the impact he has had on the world of entertainment. Shah Rukh Khan's upcoming film "Pathaan" is releasing on 25th January 2023, as he is set to make a grand comeback in the action-entertainer after 4 years.

20 Dec 2022

Star Citizens

Meet This Bengaluru Man Who Has Become a Local Celebrity Thanks to His Unique Obsession!

Everyone has their own identity and style, but this man’s style, rather obsession, stands out for sure. Sevenraj is besotted with the colors red and white so much that he only wears red and white. Sevenraj’s home stands out in the busy streets of Bengaluru because of its unique red and white hues. When you enter his home, you feel like you are in a different world altogether. Be it his wardrobe, fan, sofa, crockery or car, even his toothpaste and towels are in red and white! Sevenraj is fortunate to have a family who stands committed to him and his obsession to the extent that his wife, son and daughter also wear only red and white attire. No wonder they are popular among the locals as the red and white family. Sevenraj used to wear only whites to work. To that, he added a red tie and he stood out from the crowd. People began to notice him and he enjoyed the attention. Ever since he just stuck to red and white. However, color is not the only thing he uses to make himself special, It’s also the number Seven! What’s in a name? You may ask. Well, Sevenraj has the number seven in his name as he is the seventh child in his family. He is totally in love with his name, the number seven. His jacket has seven buttons, his pants have seven pockets, his car number also ends with four 7. What's more, he speaks seven languages too, just to keep up with this magical number. Here is a man who fulfilled his dream to stand out from the crowd with colors and a number!

14 Nov 2022

Star Citizens

Now, the Visually Impaired Can Easily Crack the Toughest Exams

The UPSC exams or civil services examination is considered as the toughest to crack with a success rate of only 25 percent. There are a number of visually impaired persons who appear for this challenging exam. However, they have only 20% of the syllabus available in Braille from. Hyderabad resident Akella Raghavendra decided to address this problem and started training visually impaired candidates in 2016. Raghavendra’s Endeavour Akella Raghavendra himself was an aspiring candidate for the civil exams. He exhausted all his attempts and missed the last one by just 12 marks. When he pondered over his failure in spite of all the hard work, he understood the loopholes and flaws. He then decided to train future IAS aspirants and started his training centre in Dilsukhnagar in 2001. Once, during a visit to the US, he was amazed to see the excellent facilities being offered to visually- and physically-challenged students. He was inspired to develop and offer such facilities to the visually impaired back home. Study Materials In Braille Raghavendra worked diligently and spent seven years of research to prepare study materials for the UPSC in Braille and audiobook format, the latter a first in India. He prepared a comprehensive and concrete file and an audio version of the same. Since everyone has a smartphone these days, he uploads two or three lessons which they need to learn that day. Another parameter is monitoring what they have learnt. Raghavendra spent 5 lakhs from his savings to prepare the study materials. His concern for the visually impaired and his efforts to prepare useful and effective study materials to help them clear the civil service exams is really commendable. Image Source: Online IAS

4 Nov 2019

Star Citizens

Orphaned At A Young Age, This Engineer Is On A Mission

Sagar Reddy was orphaned at the age of three and grew up in an orphanage where he dreamed of becoming an engineer. As per the rules, he had to move out of the orphanage on attaining the age of 18. He came to Mumbai and secured admission in an engineering college. He did odd jobs to make ends meet until he bagged a job at Larsen and Toubro. However, this engineer had a bigger dream to chase. He started reaching out to destitute orphans and launched an NGO ‘Ekta Niradhar Sangh’ in 2010. Reddy is now a father figure to over 1128 youngsters who are living a settled life. Currently, his organization cares for 236 young boys and girls – which includes all their needs from accommodation to education to guidance at the various rehabilitation units he has set up. A few sponsors are helping him by funding his noble task. Reddy has won many laurels for his compassionate act including the ‘Youth Icon Award’.

21 Jan 2018

Star Citizens

Redesigning uniforms for the underprivileged

If you are thinking about what to do with the old school uniforms of your kids, without giving it a second thought you can approach these two ladies in the city. Vaibhavi Rege and Anjali Chuttar have given a new look to the old school uniforms and in return are giving the same to the underprivileged children who are in need of the uniforms. They started an experimental drive to donate school uniforms last year, under an initiative called ‘Art of Giving’, in which they encourage people to donate school uniforms to needy children, but with a difference. As per told to Indian Express Pune, Rege said, “The uniforms may be old school uniforms but we don’t give them away as it is. We redesign them and turn them into something else. The idea came to us last year when my daughter was in Class I and I wanted to give away her uniform but with dignity. I asked other parents from her school and collected and redesigned 25 sets of uniforms. Despite the last minute call, many parents responded and that’s why we decided to involve more parents. In the first collection drive itself, we collected over 85 sets of uniforms this year,” Explaining the concept further, co-founder Anjali Chuttar said the idea of refurbishing uniforms was not just to make the clothes more appealing to recipients but also to protect the sanctity of educational institutions.“The usual trend is to pass on the uniforms to the sons and daughters of our domestic helps. We do not believe in doing this as the logo of a particular institution is on the uniform and a child who is not studying in that institute on merit or otherwise should not be using a uniform as play-wear. Also, even if a child is using it as play-wear, it clearly shows it is a hand-me down and whether underprivileged or not, all children would like to have new clothes. Hence, we thought of this drive which is not just another donation drive but one that requires us to invest our creativity and time for a cause,” said Chuttar. The two women collect uniforms from people who want to give them with extra fees of Rs 70 per uniform or Rd 200 for a set of three and buy extra things from the extra money and refurbish the uniforms in the new look. In some cases, the uniforms have also been turned into tote bags or pencil holders to be given to older children. One can donate their uniforms at Vishrambaugh Society, Senapati Bapat Road, Pune.

9 May 2017

Star Citizens

Good News

India’s First Red Tabletop Highway Markings: A Bold Step to Save Wildlife

Sometimes change begins with heartbreak. A week after a young cheetah cub was killed in a hit-and-run in Gwalior, India, it became obvious that highways slicing through forests are far more dangerous for wildlife than we realize. That small life lost became a turning point—a call for safer, more compassionate roads. Responding quickly, the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) introduced the country’s first-ever red tabletop markings on a 2-kilometre stretch of the Bhopal–Jabalpur National Highway (NH-45) in Madhya Pradesh. This stretch passes through the Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve, an area known for the movement of tigers, deer, leopards, and other wild animals. What followed is now being seen as a pioneering example of wildlife-friendly road design in India.A Striking Red Warning to Slow DownAt first glance, the new red surface looks like a splash of color on the black highway. But its job is far more serious. The markings are 5 mm thick, slightly raised, and painted in a bright, unmistakable red, a technique known as “tabletop marking.” The moment a vehicle drives over it, the driver experiences a subtle vibration and visual alert, instinctively slowing down. It is a physical and psychological signal that says, “You are entering a wildlife zone. Drive with care.” This is the first time such technology has been used on an Indian highway, making the NH-45 stretch a national example of innovation and responsibility.Why Forest Highways Need Smarter SolutionsHighways that slice through forests create invisible barriers in animal movement. Tigers cross to access new hunting zones. Deer migrate for food and water. Even smaller species depend on uninterrupted pathways for survival. But speeding vehicles often turn these routine movements into fatal encounters. Every time a wild animal attempts to cross, it takes a risk humans never see. A flash of headlights. A sudden honk. A moment too late.Animal deaths on highways are not just numbers; they are broken lifelines. The red tabletop marking directly confronts this problem by compelling drivers to reduce speed at the most crucial, wildlife-dense points.More Than Paint: A Complete Safety SystemThe red markings are part of a broader 11.9-kilometer expansion project that upgraded the highway from two to four lanes at a cost of ₹122.25 crore. But the expansion was done with wildlife protection at the center. Alongside the bright red tabletop zones, NHAI introduced several additional safety measures to create a complete protective shield for both wildlife and motorists. The highway now includes around 25 wildlife underpasses, allowing animals to move safely beneath the road instead of crossing it, with each underpass planned based on studied movement patterns of local species. To further reduce accidental encounters, chain-link fencing has been installed along the stretch, guiding animals away from the road and toward these safe crossings. Digital speed detectors have also been placed to warn drivers instantly when they exceed safe limits, reinforcing the need to slow down in this sensitive wildlife corridor. Additionally, clear white shoulder lines help motorists stay centered on the paved section, preventing them from drifting onto grassy edges where animals often appear. Together, these combined elements create a safer, more wildlife-friendly highway that respects both human travel and the natural movement of forest animals.When Roads Respect LivesThis initiative isn’t just about technology or infrastructure. It is about empathy, a recognition that forests are not empty land but shared homes. Every animal that crosses the road carries the same instinct for survival as humans. The red marking is a reminder to drivers that their journey passes through someone else’s home. India has hundreds of highways that snake through forested regions. As vehicle numbers grow and roads expand, wildlife corridors face increasing pressure. The success of this tabletop system could inspire similar installations across the country. Experts say this low-cost, high-impact technique could become a national standard. It blends engineering with ecology, a much-needed shift as India balances development with conservation. With these first red markings, India signals that development doesn’t need to come at the cost of wildlife. Roads can be safer. Drivers can be more alert. Animals can live with fewer threats. And sometimes, one small innovation can change how a nation cares for its forests.

12 Dec 2025

Good News

India Hosts UNESCO’s 20th Intangible Cultural Heritage Session at Red Fort

The 20th session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage began with great anticipation and cultural vibrancy at Delhi’s iconic Red Fort on December 8, 2025. Spread across six days until December 13, the event brings together global delegates, cultural experts, researchers and policymakers from across the world. The majestic 17th-century fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a symbol of India's rich history, making it the perfect venue for discussions centred on humanity’s living cultural traditions. India is not just the host but also a proud founding member of UNESCO. The country has long championed cultural exchange, scientific cooperation and educational development as pillars of global peace. This year’s session holds special significance as it reaffirms India’s commitment to preserving traditions that shape collective memory, identity and continuity.Jaishankar’s Vision: Heritage as Humanity’s Shared AssetExternal Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar set the tone for the week-long discussions in a powerful inaugural speech. Describing intangible heritage as a cultural domain “owned by all and guarded by many,” he emphasized that cultural diversity is at the heart of global harmony. According to him, many international challenges arise when societies attempt to overlook or suppress the world’s plurality. His message highlighted the need for inclusivity, coexistence and respect for diverse cultural expressions. Addressing the international gathering, Jaishankar spoke about India’s centuries-old cultural practices, from rituals and craftsmanship to knowledge systems that continue to influence the world. He reminded delegates that India’s intellectual and artistic heritage has been shaped by contributions from countless communities over time. This, he said, is what gives India a unique identity as a living civilization that celebrates unity through diversity.Prime Minister Modi’s Message: Culture as a Keeper of MemoryAlthough not physically present, Prime Minister Narendra Modi shared a heartfelt message through Union Culture Secretary Vivek Aggarwal. Modi underscored the emotional and moral importance of intangible heritage, calling it the “memory of societies.” He reflected on how traditions, whether festivals, crafts, languages, songs or rituals, shape identities, enhance social harmony and strengthen the sense of belonging among communities. PM Modi’s message carried a strong connection. He said that intangible heritage provides continuity in a rapidly changing world and reminds societies of the values they must carry forward. Leadership and Responsibilities: India at the front For the 2025 session, India’s Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, H.E. Vishal V. Sharma, serves as the Chair of the Committee. During the opening ceremony, Sharma highlighted the key responsibilities of the gathering: reviewing new nominations to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists, evaluating safeguarding measures and assessing the status of previously inscribed cultural elements. Sharma stated that communities are at the heart of intangible heritage and that their participation is essential for the survival of traditional practices. He emphasized that safeguarding heritage is not about placing culture in a museum but about ensuring that communities continue to practice, teach and celebrate their traditions in everyday life.Celebrating India’s Cultural Diversity at the Inaugural CeremonyThe inaugural event showcased the spirit of India’s unparalleled cultural diversity. Delegates were welcomed with vibrant performances of Bhangra from Punjab, Bihu from Assam, and tribal dance forms from different regions. As performers filled the entrance of the Red Fort with colour, music, rhythm and joy, the atmosphere became a visual reminder of what intangible heritage truly represents: the lived experiences, expressions and creativity of people. These performances did more than entertain; they symbolized India’s message to the world: that cultural traditions are alive, evolving and deeply rooted in community pride.The Significance of the Red Fort as the VenueThe Red Fort, known for its towering red sandstone walls and Mughal architectural grandeur, has witnessed centuries of historical transitions. Hosting the UNESCO session here adds a profound layer of cultural symbolism. Closed to the public from December 5 to 14, the site has transformed into a global cultural meeting ground. Walking through the expansive courtyards and palaces, delegates are offered a glimpse into India’s artistic and political past. The venue weaves together the essence of tangible and intangible heritage, with stone structures standing as physical history and the discussions within focusing on traditions, performances, knowledge and customs that remain alive in people’s hearts.What the 20th Session Aims to AchieveThroughout the week, the Committee will examine safeguarding plans, review nominations from multiple countries, consider requests for international assistance and explore possibilities for cross-border collaboration. UNESCO’s overarching objective remains clear: to protect intangible cultural heritage across the world and ensure that traditions are passed on to future generations. The session provides an opportunity for nations to share experiences, challenges and best practices. In an increasingly globalized world, intangible heritage faces threats from modernization, migration, homogenization and loss of traditional knowledge. The 2025 session aims to address these concerns with sensitivity, inclusivity and innovation.

10 Dec 2025

Good News

Elusive Musk Deer Photographed in West Bengal After 70 Years!

The forests of India often hold secrets, some whispered through rustling leaves, some hidden in the shadows of the Himalayas. But this time, a secret stepped back into the light. After nearly seven decades of uncertainty, the elusive and endangered musk deer has been photographed in Neora Valley National Park, West Bengal. This astonishing discovery marks a landmark moment in Indian wildlife conservation and has been published as part of a new scientific study in a Cambridge University Press India journal. It is not just a scientific victory but a deeply emotional reminder that nature can surprise us when we least expect it.A Species Once Thought Lost ReturnsFor decades, researchers and forest officials believed that musk deer had become locally extinct in West Bengal. With no confirmed sightings since the 1950s, the species faded into mystery. But in December 2023, during a nationwide survey under the Pan-India Assessment and Monitoring of Endangered Species Program originally focused on the Red Panda camera traps captured the unmistakable images of a musk deer. The photographs revealed classic features. Elongated hare-like ears, no antlers, unlike other deer species, and long, visible upper canines. These traits confirmed the deer’s identity as belonging to the genus Moschus. For conservationists, it was like reconnecting with an old friend who was believed to be gone forever.Why This Discovery MattersMusk deer are classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, primarily due to brutal poaching driven by demand for their musk gland, a valuable ingredient in traditional medicine and luxury perfumery. Habitat loss, climate change, and human disturbance further threaten their survival. West Bengal’s confirmation is not just a rediscovery; it is proof that Neora Valley still shelters fragile, ancient wildlife. The forest, spanning 160 square kilometers, forms part of the Kangchenjunga transboundary landscape, home to tropical, subtropical, and temperate habitats. Spotting a species this rare indicates the ecological richness and resilience of the region.A Glimpse Into the Life of the Musk DeerUnlike most deer species, musk deer are unique in that they do not grow antlers. Instead, adult males possess elongated, tusk-like canines and a specialized musk gland, a rare feature that has made them highly sought after and vulnerable to poaching. Their small size, shy demeanor, and preference for steep, rugged terrains and dense Himalayan forests make them extremely elusive, rarely seen by humans. The region is home to four musk deer species: the Black musk deer (Moschus fuscus), Himalayan musk deer (Moschus leucogaster), Alpine musk deer (Moschus chrysogaster), and Kashmir musk deer (Moschus cupreus). While recent photographic evidence confirms their presence in Neora Valley National Park, accurately identifying which species inhabit the area will require sustained long-term monitoring, detailed genetic analysis, and comprehensive ecological studies to better understand their population dynamics and habitat use.An Urgent Call for ConservationThe rediscovery of musk deer in Neora Valley comes with a profound responsibility. These elusive animals have faced relentless hunting for their musk glands, prized in traditional medicine and perfumery, with a single pod fetching exorbitant sums on the illegal market. Such high demand has driven poachers deep into protected forests, placing the species under severe threat. This newfound evidence underscores the urgent need for strengthened anti-poaching measures, enhanced habitat protection, long-term population monitoring, and active community participation in conservation efforts. While Neora Valley’s dense and rugged terrain provides musk deer with a refuge, their survival ultimately depends on humans committing to defend and preserve this fragile Himalayan ecosystem.Second Chance for a Vanishing SpeciesThe rediscovery of the endangered musk deer in West Bengal after 70 years is a moment of scientific triumph and emotional resonance. It proves that India’s protected forests still have the power to surprise, still nurture rare life, and still hold keys to biodiversity that remain undiscovered. But with this miracle comes urgency. Now is the time to protect the species with stronger conservation strategies, community involvement, and continuous research. The musk deer’s return is a second chance, one that we cannot afford to waste. If preserved, this fragile creature can once again thrive in the Himalayan shadows, reminding future generations that even the rarest species can survive when humanity chooses to protect rather than destroy.

27 Nov 2025

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India’s Biodiversity Milestone: Nation to Launch First Red List of Endangered Species at IUCN Congress

In a significant stride for conservation, India is set to unveil its first-ever Red List of Endangered Species at the upcoming International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Conservation Congress, scheduled to take place in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, from October 9 to 15, 2025. The announcement was made by Kirti Vardhan Singh, Union Minister of State for Environment, Forests, and Climate Change, and External Affairs, who will represent India at the prestigious event. This moment marks a major milestone in India’s environmental journey—a step toward documenting and safeguarding the country’s rich but threatened natural heritage.What is the IUCN World Conservation Congress?The IUCN World Conservation Congress, held once every four years, is the world’s largest gathering dedicated to environmental protection and sustainable development. It brings together governments, scientists, NGOs, Indigenous groups, and private sector leaders to make critical decisions on how humanity interacts with the planet. According to the IUCN, the World Conservation Congress serves as both a global decision-making forum and a marketplace of ideas, bringing together scientists, policymakers, businesses, and communities to share cutting-edge research, innovation, and practical solutions for the planet’s most pressing environmental challenges. The 2025 edition in Abu Dhabi will center around five critical themes: Scaling Up Resilient Conservation Action, Reducing Climate Overshoot Risks, Delivering on Equity, Transitioning to Nature-Positive Economies and Societies, and Disruptive Innovation and Leadership for Conservation. India’s Journey with IUCNIndia’s association with the IUCN is not new. The country became a State Member in 1969 through the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC). Over the years, India has consistently contributed to global conservation dialogues, emphasizing the balance between development and environmental protection. The IUCN recognizes India as a megadiverse country. Though it occupies just 2.4% of the world’s land area, it hosts 7–8% of all recorded species, including over 45,000 plant species and 91,000 animal species. From the snow-covered Himalayas to the coral reefs of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India’s ecosystems are incredibly varied and vital to global biodiversity.The Red List: What It Means for IndiaThe Red List of Endangered Species is a globally recognized tool for assessing the extinction risk of species. By launching its own national Red List, India aims to create a comprehensive database of its vulnerable and threatened flora and fauna. This list will help policymakers, conservationists, and local communities identify priority species and habitats that need protection. It will also help India align its efforts with global conservation standards and contribute to the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). In simpler terms, the list will act as a mirror reflecting the health of India’s ecosystems, showing where immediate attention is required, whether it’s the Bengal tiger in the Sundarbans, the Great Indian Bustard in Rajasthan, or coral reefs off the Lakshadweep coast.Protecting Nature, Protecting LivesConservation is not just about saving animals and plants; it’s about saving ourselves. Millions of Indians depend directly on forests, rivers, and wildlife for their livelihoods. From tribal communities in Madhya Pradesh collecting forest produce to fishermen in Kerala depending on clean coastal waters, biodiversity sustains life and culture. The loss of a species often signals deeper ecological distress that can affect food security, water availability, and human health. In this sense, the unveiling of India’s Red List is also a human story about communities, resilience, and coexistence.Global Context and the Road AheadThe last IUCN Congress, held in Marseille, France, in 2021, brought together over 9,200 participants and 25,000 online visitors. It addressed the post-Covid recovery, biodiversity crisis, and climate emergency, culminating in the Marseille Manifesto, a call to action for governments and citizens worldwide. The upcoming Abu Dhabi Congress is expected to build on that momentum, setting the tone for the Decade of Ecosystem Restoration (2021–2030). For India, the event provides a powerful platform to showcase its conservation achievements, from Project Tiger and Project Elephant to community-based forest management, while pledging renewed efforts to protect what’s left. India’s first Red List of Endangered Species is not just a catalog; it’s a commitment. It reflects the country’s resolve to preserve biodiversity, mitigate climate change, and promote harmony between people and nature. As the world gathers in Abu Dhabi this October, all eyes will be on India, not only as a megadiverse nation but also as a megacustodian of hope for our planet’s shared future.

8 Oct 2025

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Fueling the Future: Adani Enterprises Launches India's First Hydrogen-Powered Truck!

Adani Enterprises, the flagship company of the Adani Group, has launched India's first hydrogen fuel cell truck for mining logistics, marking a significant step towards decarbonization and sustainable mining practices. The truck, equipped with smart technology and three hydrogen tanks, can carry up to 40 tons of cargo over a 200-kilometer range, emitting only water vapor and warm air.A Commitment to SustainabilityThe hydrogen-powered truck was flagged off by Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Shri Vishnu Deo Sai in Raipur, marking a significant milestone in the state's journey towards sustainability. The hydrogen truck will be powered by a hydrogen fuel cell system, which combines hydrogen with oxygen to produce electricity, heat, and water. The truck will be used to transport coal from the Gare Pelma III Block to the state's power plant, showcasing the potential of hydrogen fuel cell technology in reducing emissions and noise.This initiative is part of Adani Group's broader strategy to create model mines with minimal environmental impact. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles offer several advantages over traditional diesel-powered trucks, including zero emissions, improved efficiency, and increased range. The truck can refuel in minutes, maintaining a higher power-to-weight ratio and reducing downtime. With the potential to reduce crude oil imports and carbon footprint, this technology could be a game-changer for India's mining and logistics industries.The Mining Logistics IndustryThe mining logistics industry is a vital component of the global mining sector, encompassing a complex network of activities involved in the efficient and cost-effective movement of materials, equipment, and personnel throughout the entire mining lifecycle. This industry plays a crucial role in the success of mining operations, providing a range of services including transportation, warehousing and storage, inventory management, order fulfillment, and value-added services. The mining logistics market is growing rapidly, driven by increasing demand for minerals and metals from various industries, including construction, automotive, and electronics.Overcoming ChallengesWhile challenges such as infrastructure development, cost competitiveness, and industry readiness need to be addressed, Adani Group's initiative has sparked hope and excitement among industry stakeholders. The company's commitment to sustainability and innovation is evident in its efforts to promote eco-friendly transportation and reduce environmental impact. As the world transitions towards a low-carbon economy, hydrogen fuel cell technology is poised to play a significant role in reducing emissions and promoting sustainable practices. With efforts like this, the wheels are clearly in motion towards a greener future.Setting a New StandardThe launch of India's first hydrogen-powered truck has significant implications for the country's mining and logistics industries. As Dr. Vinay Prakash, CEO - Natural Resources and Director Adani Enterprises, notes, “The initiative for hydrogen-powered trucks is a significant step towards Adani Group's commitment to decarbonization and responsible mining.”The launch of India's first hydrogen-powered truck is a groundbreaking moment for the country's mining and logistics industries. With its potential to reduce emissions, improve efficiency, and promote sustainable practices, this technology could be a game-changer for India's journey towards a low-carbon economy. As Adani Group continues to innovate and push the boundaries of sustainability, the future looks bright for a greener and more environmentally conscious India .

26 May 2025

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How Surat Became the World’s First City to Trade Particulate Pollution — and Win!

The city of Surat in Gujarat, India, has been a hub of industrial activity for decades, but with it came a significant increase in air pollution. To combat this issue, the Gujarat Pollution Control Board (GPCB) launched the Surat Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) in 2019, a pioneering market-based approach to reduce particulate matter emissions. The scheme allows industries to buy and sell permits for emissions, providing a financial incentive for them to reduce their pollution levels.How the Scheme WorksThe Surat ETS is a cap-and-trade system, where industries are allocated a certain number of permits based on their emissions potential. Those that stay within their limits can sell their unused permits to others that exceed their limits. This approach has been used in Europe for greenhouse gases and in China for carbon emissions, but the Surat ETS is the world's first-ever market for trading in particulate matter emissions. A recent study published in The Quarterly Journal of Economics found that the plants participating in the ETS reduced particulate matter emissions by 20-30% while lowering pollution control costs by 11%. The study, conducted by researchers from the University of Chicago, Yale University, and the University of Warwick, used a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the effectiveness of the scheme. The results showed that plants in the ETS had permits to cover their emissions 99% of the time, compared to plants outside the market, which failed to meet pollution norms for nearly a third of the study period.The BenefitsAccording to Michael Greenstone, study co-author and Milton Friedman Distinguished Service Professor in Economics at the University of Chicago, “The market delivered a rare win-win-win by reducing pollution, decreasing abatement costs, and raising the government's success at enforcing the law.” The success of the Surat ETS has far-reaching implications for environmental policy in India and beyond. The scheme has already been expanded to include plants originally left out of the pilot experiment, and a second market has been launched in Ahmedabad, Gujarat's largest city and a major industrial hub. The research team is working with other Indian states to develop statewide markets for sulfur dioxide emissions and providing strategic advice to several other Indian state governments.Rohini Pande, study co-author and Professor of Economics at Yale University, notes, “The exciting part of the emissions trading scheme that we did for particulate matter is that it provides a proof of concept that even in a setting with lower state capacity, a compliance market can work, and often will outperform the command-and-control approach.”Key Takeaways- The Surat Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) has reduced particulate matter emissions by 20-30% among participating industries.- The scheme has lowered pollution control costs by 11% for participating industries.- The ETS has improved compliance, with plants holding enough permits to cover their emissions 99% of the time.- The success of the Surat ETS has implications for environmental policy in India and beyond.The Surat ETS is a groundbreaking initiative that has shown that market-based approaches can be effective in reducing pollution while promoting economic growth. As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change and environmental degradation, innovative solutions like the Surat ETS can provide valuable lessons for policymakers and industries alike.

17 Apr 2025

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Tiny but Mighty: World’s Smallest Non-Invasive Pacemaker for Newborns!

Imagine being in pain, but without the words to express it. Now, imagine being a newborn—fragile, voiceless—with a heart that struggles to beat correctly. While adults can call out for help, a baby’s only language is a cry—a cry that often gets lost in the noise of life.But once again, science, guided by compassion, has stepped in. In a heartwarming breakthrough, scientists at Northwestern University in the United States (US) have developed the smallest pacemaker ever created, designed especially for newborns with congenital heart defects.This isn’t just an invention—it’s a whisper of hope. A tiny guardian angel, quietly nestled within a newborn’s chest, ensuring that every heartbeat continues—strong, steady, and full of life.Smaller Than a Grain of Rice, Yet Mightier Than Ever!What makes this pacemaker such a marvel is its breathtakingly tiny size. Measuring only 1.8mm wide and 3.5mm long, it’s smaller than a grain of rice, even tinier than the tip of a pencil. But within this miniature masterpiece lies immense power. This device doesn’t need a major surgery to be implanted. It’s so small that it can be delivered through a simple syringe, bypassing the risks and pain of open-chest procedures.Once placed inside the body, it works hand-in-hand with a soft wearable chest patch, which detects any irregularities in the baby's heartbeat and activates the pacemaker using gentle pulses of light. No cuts. No stitches. Just a seamless blend of innovation and kindness.A Kind Revolution in Cardiac Care!In the past, treating a baby’s faulty heart rhythm meant attaching wires that poked out of their delicate skin, exposing them to dangerous infections and trauma. But this wireless, battery-free pacemaker has rewritten that chapter.Even more astounding, it dissolves naturally in the body once its job is done. It provides just enough support during the crucial healing phase and then quietly disappears, leaving no trace, no scars, and no need for another surgery. It runs on a galvanic cell, cleverly using the body’s natural fluids to generate electricity and keep the heart beating steadily.This is science at its most nurturing, creating a healing path that’s as gentle as a lullaby.This pacemaker is not just a technological breakthrough. It’s a vision of a future where even the smallest, most vulnerable lives receive care that’s minimally invasive yet profoundly effective. A future where healing happens without scars, and surgeries give way to smart, tender interventions.For parents, it means fewer tears, less fear, and more peaceful nights knowing their little one’s heart is in safe hands. For doctors, it’s a dream come true, a tool that supports fragile newborns without adding further risk. And for the babies, it’s a silent, steadfast promise: even if you cannot speak, we hear you. We see you. We’re here for you.A Symphony of Science, Love, and Light!This isn’t just about heartbeats. It’s about what those beats represent, a life given another chance, a family gifted with hope, and a future filled with possibilities. This tiny pacemaker might not make headlines every day, but in neonatal ICUs across the world, it’s changing lives in the quietest, most profound ways.It proves that innovation, when guided by empathy, can do more than extend life, it can enrich it, protect it, and elevate it. Because sometimes, the most powerful revolutions begin not with a bang, but with a heartbeat.

8 Apr 2025

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India’s Climate Win: A 33% Drop in Emissions Intensity!

In a groundbreaking achievement, India has successfully reduced its emissions rate by a staggering 33% over the past 14 years. This impressive feat not only puts India on track to meet its United Nations goal of reducing emissions intensity by 45% by 2030 but also sets a shining example for the rest of the world to follow. A Decade of ProgressBetween 2005 and 2019, India's rate of emissions intensity the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions emitted for every unit increase of gross domestic product (GDP) – fell by 33%. This remarkable decline is a proof to the country's concerted efforts to promote renewable energy generation and increase forest cover. As of 2019, forests and trees covered a whopping 24.56% of India, spanning over 80.73 million hectares.India's push towards renewable energy has been a key factor in its emissions reduction success story. The government's initiatives to promote non-fossil generation and target emissions in industrial, automotive, and energy sectors have yielded impressive results. Today, non-fossil fuel-based power accounts for 25.3% of India's total power generation, up from 24.6% three years earlier. A Win-Win SituationIndia's progress in reducing emissions intensity is a win-win situation for both the environment and the economy. By decoupling its economic growth from greenhouse gas emissions, India has demonstrated that sustainable development and economic prosperity can go hand-in-hand. This achievement is expected to help India avert pressure from developed nations to stop using coal, while also promoting green hydrogen and other clean energy initiatives.A Brighter Future AheadAs India continues on its path towards a cleaner, greener future, the world is taking notice. The country's commitment to reducing emissions intensity is a ray of hope in the global fight against climate change. With its sights set on achieving net-zero emissions by 2070, India is poised to become a leader in sustainable development and environmental stewardship.India's remarkable achievement in reducing its emissions rate by 33% is a proof of the power of sustainable development. As the world continues to grapple with the challenges of climate change, India's success story serves as a shining example of what can be achieved through determination, innovation, and a commitment to a greener future.

3 Apr 2025

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"Look Who's Back!": 5 Endangered Animals That Are Thriving Again

Nature’s got this superpower, when we give it a chance, it bounces back stronger than ever. Around the globe, conservationists, eco-warriors, local heroes, and even entire governments are teaming up to save wildlife that was once so close to disappearing forever. It’s like watching nature get its groove back, and trust us, it's totally worth celebrating. Let’s explore five animals that went from "oops, they're almost extinct" to "look at them now!" and left us all in awe of what a little love and care can do.1. The Giant Panda: The Ultimate Comeback KidAlright, who doesn't love a panda? These adorable fluffballs were this close to becoming history. Native to China, pandas were suffering from habitat loss, low birth rates, and the classic "whoops, we've almost destroyed everything" situation. But hold up, thanks to some serious panda power moves (we’re talking about reforestation, creating panda sanctuaries, and breeding programs), their numbers have started climbing again! In 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) was like, “Hey, pandas aren’t endangered anymore, they're just ‘vulnerable.” That’s progress, people! Now with over 1,800 pandas chilling in the wild, things are looking good for these cuddly, bamboo-munching celebs.2. The Bald Eagle: Soaring High (and we mean high)The Bald Eagle, America’s symbol of freedom, was seriously on the ropes. Habitat destruction, illegal hunting, and a major battle with DDT pesticides nearly wiped out this majestic bird. At one point, there were fewer than 500 nesting pairs in the U.S. But then, the government stepped in, banning DDT, and conservationists went full throttle with breeding programs and legal protections. By 2007, Bald Eagles had made such a dramatic comeback that they were removed from the Endangered Species List. Now? There are over 300,000 Bald Eagles flying around like they own the sky. 3. The Humpback Whale: The Ocean’s Ultimate SurvivorThese big, beautiful whales were nearly hunted out of existence. Thanks to whaling, Humpback Whales saw their numbers drop by a jaw-dropping 90%. But there’s a twist in this ocean drama: after the 1986 global ban on commercial whaling and new conservation rules (think: safer shipping routes and protected marine zones), these whales made one heck of a recovery. Today, there are more than 80,000 Humpback Whales swimming in our oceans, hello, comeback king! Every time you see a humpback breech out of the water, know it’s a victory for marine conservation.4. The Black Rhino: Tougher Than EverThe Black Rhino has been through some serious struggles. Poaching for their horns nearly drove them into extinction, and by the 1990s, only about 2,500 rhinos were left in the wild. Cue the dramatic rescue: conservationists got to work with anti-poaching squads, stricter laws, and safe havens where rhinos could chill in peace. They even relocated rhinos to protected areas to keep them safe from the bad guys. Fast-forward to today, and Black Rhino numbers have climbed to over 5,500. It's a solid comeback, but there’s still work to be done. Poaching's got nothing on these tough, thick-skinned warriors.5. The Green Sea Turtle: Shelled SurvivorsThese ancient reptiles were once swimming through a nightmare of illegal poaching, fishing gear entanglements, and plastic pollution. They were struggling to keep their numbers up, but then the tide turned! Thanks to programs like Project AWARE and Sea Turtle Conservancy, folks around the world started protecting nesting sites, rescuing injured turtles, and raising awareness about marine pollution. Add in some strict fishing regulations, and boom, Green Sea Turtle populations are climbing! While they’re still on the endangered list, their recovery is a shining example of how we can make waves for marine life.Let’s Co-exist: Nature’s Got This!From pandas to turtles, these wildlife wins show us that when we get together and push for change, nature can work some serious magic. Sure, conservation isn’t a quick fix, but these epic comebacks remind us that every little action, whether it's planting trees, supporting conservation organizations, or simply spreading the word counts.So, let's keep the momentum going and make sure future generations get to experience these incredible creatures in the wild. Because when we protect nature, nature’s got our back in return. The world belongs to them as much as it does to us, why not Co-Exist?

26 Mar 2025

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Protecting Her Future: India’s Upcoming Cancer Vaccine for Girls Aged 9-16!

In a great stride towards a healthier tomorrow, India is gearing up to roll out a life-changing cancer vaccine within the next five to six months, a ray of hope for young girls and their families. Union Minister Prataprao Jadhav announced this transformative initiative during a press conference in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, highlighting the government's commitment to combating women-specific cancers. The vaccine, aimed at preventing cancers that predominantly affect women including breast, oral, and cervical cancers will be available for girls aged 9 to 16. This powerful step not only safeguards their future but also plants the seeds of a healthier generation.A Shield of Protection for Young GirlsThe surge in cancer cases across the country has pressed the Central government to take decisive action. With this upcoming vaccine, young girls will receive more than just a shot in the arm, they will receive a shield of protection, a silent guardian watching over their health as they grow. "Research on this vaccine is nearly complete, and trials are well underway. In the next five to six months, girls aged 9 to 16 will have access to this life-saving inoculation," Minister Jadhav assured.Early Detection, Timely ProtectionBut the initiative doesn't stop at prevention. The government is also strengthening its healthcare infrastructure by enhancing screening programs for women above 30 and establishing daycare cancer centers. These centers will act as early detection hubs, recognizing that in cancer treatment, every moment counts. Early diagnosis can mean the difference between a battle lost and a life saved. The government's thoughtful approach combines both preventive and curative strategies, making it a holistic fight against this silent predator. Adding another layer of support, customs duties on medicines used in cancer treatment have been waived, making vital drugs more accessible to those in need.This initiative isn’t just about science and medicine, it's about hopes, resilience, and the promise of a brighter future. It is about mothers seeing their daughters grow up without the looming shadow of preventable cancers. It is about a nation standing together, proving that when it comes to protecting its women, India will spare no effort. Minister Jadhav also touched upon the expansion of Ayush healthcare facilities, with 12,500 centers already serving communities and more on the way. These centers offer a blend of traditional and modern healing methods, creating a well-rounded healthcare experience for all.Hope in Every Dose: Her future without fear Imagine the power of a vaccine, a small vial containing a future without fear. With each girl who receives this life-saving shot, we take one step closer to a world where cancer is no longer a looming threat. This initiative doesn’t just protect individuals; it empowers generations. As we count down the months until this revolutionary vaccine becomes a reality, the message is clear: hope is not just on the horizon, it is here, now, and within reach.Together, let’s embrace this new chapter of healthcare in India where science meets compassion, and every girl’s future shines a little brighter.

28 Feb 2025

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Rights at Your Fingertips: India’s Constitution in Braille!

Ever imagined reading the Indian Constitution through touch? Now, it's a reality! Celebrating 75 years of the Indian Constitution, Karnataka Governor Thaawarchand Gehlot unveiled a Braille-enabled version in Bengaluru. This initiative, powered by Sankara Eye Hospital and CII Young Indians (Yi) Bengaluru, ensures that visually impaired individuals can read and understand their rights—without relying on anyone else!A Bold Move for AccessibilityThis isn't just another book—it's a step towards true empowerment. Dr. Kaushik Murali, President of Medical Administration, Quality & Education at Sankara Eye Foundation India, highlighted the impact of the project: “For the first time, those who are blind or have low vision can independently access the rights and responsibilities that shape their lives.”And it's not stopping here. The Braille Constitution will be distributed to key institutions across the country, ensuring that more people can benefit from it.Darshan Mutha, National Chair of Accessibility at CII Young Indians, described the initiative as a game-changer, emphasizing that every visually impaired person should have the necessary tools to live independently. He added that the project aimed to break barriers and create a more inclusive world.Anita, Head of Vision Rehabilitation at Sankara Eye Hospital, highlighted that the initiative helped bridge a crucial gap. She noted that while many visually impaired individuals had regained independence through technology and mobility training, accessing important civic knowledge remained a challenge—until this project addressed it.With the launch of the Braille Constitution, India takes a bold step toward true inclusivity, ensuring that knowledge of rights and responsibilities is accessible to all. This initiative is more than just a book—it’s a symbol of empowerment, independence, and a future where no one is left behind.

5 Feb 2025

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Driving Change: India’s First Solar Car, Eva, Hits the Spotlight!

Vayve Mobility, a Pune-based EV startup, has unveiled Eva, India's first-ever solar-powered electric car. With a starting price of ₹3.25 lakh (ex-showroom), Eva made its grand debut at the Bharat Mobility Expo 2025. This innovative vehicle represents a leap forward in green mobility, combining affordability with advanced technology.Bookings for the Eva have officially begun at a token amount of ₹5,000, though deliveries will commence in the second half of 2026.To make the offer even more enticing, the first 25,000 buyers will receive special benefits, including an extended battery warranty and three years of free vehicle connectivity.Sustainability Meets InnovationSaurabh Mehta, Chief Technology Officer of Vayve Mobility, explained that Eva’s extended range is the result of years of research. He said the combination of solar panels and the electric motor, along with advanced hardware and smart software, ensures great performance.Eva comes in three variants—Nova, Stella, and Vega—and offers three battery pack options:9 kWh, 12 kWh, and 18 kWh, with prices extending up to ₹5.99 lakh (ex-showroom).Affordable and EfficientEva significantly reduces the cost of commuting. While the average running cost of a petrol hatchback is ₹5 per kilometer, Eva slashes it to just ₹0.50 per kilometer. The optional solar roof further enhances savings by providing up to 3,000 km of free solar charging annually, meeting 30% of a city commuter's driving needs.With a top speed of 70 kmph, Eva accelerates from 0 to 40 kmph in just 5 seconds. The solar roof panel adds an impressive 10 km of range daily, perfect for urban travel.Source: Google ImagesTech-Savvy and ComfortableThe Eva boasts a modern twin-screen setup, including a touchscreen infotainment system and a digital instrument cluster. Other standout features include:Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility6-way electrically adjustable driver’s seatManual AC and a fixed glass roofWith its lightweight design, smaller size, and solar integration, Eva exemplifies sustainable innovation. By reducing dependency on fossil fuels and promoting solar energy, Vayve Mobility is paving the way for an eco-friendly future.

22 Jan 2025

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A Christmas Gift for Conservation: Two Red Pandas Arrive in Darjeeling!

On December 25, 2024, West Bengal marked a special Christmas celebration with the arrival of two male red pandas from Rotterdam Zoo in the Netherlands. This acquisition, the first of its kind in a decade, is a significant milestone for India’s red panda conservation efforts. The two pandas, Bishal and Koshi, have arrived at the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park (PNZP) in Darjeeling, where they will play an important role in strengthening the zoo's successful breeding program. Currently, the animals are in good health and will undergo a thorough health check-up at the zoo.A Step Forward for Genetic DiversityThe red panda (Ailurus fulgens), also known as the lesser panda, is an endangered species native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. As part of India’s long-term efforts to conserve this remarkable species, the arrival of Bishal and Koshi is seen as a vital step in enhancing the genetic diversity of the breeding program at PNZP.“The red pandas have been brought here for conservation breeding purposes, and this is our first acquisition of red pandas from a foreign zoo in nearly a decade,” said Saurabh Chaudhury, member secretary of the West Bengal Zoo Authority. “Both are two-and-a-half years old and will undergo a month-long quarantine period. After that, they will be paired together for breeding.”By introducing fresh bloodlines from abroad, the zoo hopes to strengthen the genetic pool of red pandas and ensure a healthier, more sustainable breeding program. The reason why the two pandas will be quarantined is to enable them to get acclimatized to the climate before being paired.Enhancing Conservation EffortsThe PNZP is home to India’s most successful red panda breeding program, which has been in operation since 1986. It is also the coordinating zoo for the Red Panda Breeding Program (Project Red Panda) in India, a joint initiative between high-altitude zoos in Darjeeling, Gangtok (Sikkim), and Itanagar (Arunachal Pradesh). Through these collaborative efforts, the breeding program has successfully increased the population of red pandas in captivity.The arrival of Bishal and Koshi brings the zoo's red panda count to 20, including seven males, 12 females, and two cubs. The zoo authorities are currently awaiting the sex of the cubs, who were born earlier this year. Red pandas, with fewer than 10,000 individuals left in the wild, are classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This makes their conservation very critical.The Role of Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological ParkFounded in 1958, the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park is known for its dedicated efforts in the conservation of endangered species, especially those native to the Himalayas. In September 2022, the zoo was recognized as the best in the country across all categories. Apart from its successful red panda breeding program, PNZP is also engaged in the conservation of other endangered species, including the snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, and Himalayan wolf.The zoo has established itself as a leader in wildlife conservation by continually improving its breeding programs and collaborating with international institutions. The addition of Bishal and Koshi further strengthens this reputation, ensuring that the red panda’s future in India remains bright.The arrival of these two red pandas symbolizes hope for the future of the species in India. Their presence at the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park will help increase awareness about red panda conservation, not just in India but globally. With continued efforts from zoos, wildlife authorities, and the public, there is optimism that red pandas will thrive in the wild once again.

27 Dec 2024

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India Shines Globally: Trishna Ray Wins Miss Teen Universe 2024!

In a dazzling display of beauty, poise, and talent, Trishna Ray has been crowned Miss Teen Universe 2024! The KIIT University student from Bhubaneshwar claimed the prestigious title in the stunning Kimberley region of South Africa. Competing against fierce contenders from Peru, South Africa, Brazil, Kenya, Portugal, the Netherlands, and other top nations, Ray triumphed in a captivating event that spanned from November 1 to November 9. Ray was the jury's favorite to win the title of Miss Teen Universe 2024 after defeating every competitor. First runner-up was Peruvian Anne Thorsen, while the second runner-up was Precious Andre of Namibia.Ray, the daughter of Colonel Dillip Kumar Ray and Rajashree Ray, is a fashion technology student at KIIT. She had to overcome a number of obstacles on her path to becoming the champion, including the loss of competition possibilities in Colombia and the Dominican Republic because of visa issues. She won in South Africa because of her tenacity.Dr. Achyuta Samanta, the founder of KIIT University, congratulated Ray after she won, emphasizing how her perseverance and tenacity made her victory particularly significant. On social media, former Odisha chief minister Naveen Patnaik congratulated Trishna Ray of #Odisha on winning the title of Miss Teen Universe 2024 in Kimberley, South Africa. (Source: Google Images) Best wishes are sent out via social media ~ Fashion designer Shaine Soni praised Ray and remarked, "It was your time." "India came, India shined, India conquered," another user said. Thank you for delivering this honor to the country, Trishna Ray. "This is the first time that India has both the pink and the golden crowns. What a year. What an ND. "What girls," remarked a third user.On its website, her institute published an article announcing her victory and outlining her challenges and disappointments. Ray is especially happy with this victory because she was unable to compete in Colombia and the Dominican Republic because of visa problems. The institute congratulated Ray and said that India and Odisha were very proud.

14 Nov 2024

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Turtley Awesome: Locals Celebrate as Olive Ridley Road Gains Global Attention

In a heartening victory for both local communities and conservationists, Kasarkod Tonka in Honnavar taluk has been officially marked on Google Maps as a critical nesting site for the endangered Olive Ridley turtles. The identification of the "Olive Ridley Turtle Road" by Google brings renewed hope for the future protection and preservation of this crucial area, particularly as it has been at the center of a legal dispute for years.Battle for ConservationFor five years, this 1.4 km-long mud road, which connects the coastal settlement to a proposed private port, has been the subject of intense debate. A private port company had petitioned the courts to declare the road a port route and sought permission to widen it into a four-lane, asphalt road. The expansion would have drastically altered the surrounding environment, threatening the fragile nesting grounds of the Olive Ridley turtles, a species listed as critically endangered under India's Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.However, local fishermen and environmental activists have staunchly opposed this plan, emphasizing the importance of this location as one of the state's most significant Olive Ridley nesting sites. Every year, between December and April, female Olive Ridley turtles make their way to the shores of Kasarkod Tonka to lay their eggs. The beaches here have become a hub for both scientists and conservationists, who closely monitor the nesting activity. Their research and observations have been instrumental in highlighting the ecological importance of the region.Win for Wildlife ConservationA particularly interesting development in the fight to protect the turtles came with Google's decision to recognize the area as a conservation site. Marine biologist and activist Prakash Mesta believes that Google’s mapping of the "Olive Ridley Turtle Road" and its surrounding beach area as a conservation zone is the result of years of meticulous documentation. "Over the past couple of years, visitors and scientists have come here to study the nesting patterns and have tagged the area as a nesting site. This consistent tagging and public interest may have led to Google recognizing this place as a conservation area," said Mesta.This recognition could have long-term benefits for the protection of the turtles. By marking it on the world's most popular mapping platform, more people—especially those searching for information on Olive Ridley turtles—are now directed to this site. It not only increases awareness of the need to conserve the area but also strengthens the local argument against industrial expansion that could jeopardize the turtles' habitat.Source: Google ImagesThe Olive Ridley sea turtle, one of the smallest of all sea turtles, is best known for its synchronized mass nesting behavior known as *arribada*. During an *arribada*, thousands of females come ashore simultaneously to lay eggs, often in the same place where they were born. While the species is found in various tropical and subtropical waters around the world, its population has significantly declined over the past few decades, largely due to human activities, habitat loss, and illegal poaching. Therefore, protecting nesting sites like Kasarkod Tonka is crucial for ensuring their survival.The decision to conserve this beach could serve as a model for similar efforts along India's vast coastline. The collaboration between local activists, scientists, and global platforms like Google could inspire other regions to adopt similar strategies for wildlife protection.For the residents of Kasarkod Tonka, this recognition has brought a sense of pride and optimism. They hope that the newfound attention will lead to even greater efforts to safeguard the turtles and their habitats in the years to come. The road ahead may still be long, as the legal battle over the port road continues, but with growing awareness and the backing of global platforms, the odds may be shifting in favor of conservation.As the world becomes more attuned to the need for environmental sustainability, stories like that of the Olive Ridley turtles in Honnavar remind us of the power of grassroots activism and modern technology to protect our planet’s most vulnerable species.

11 Sep 2024

Good News

This School's Young Prodigies Set World Records: Incredible Feats by Incredible Indians!

Recently, the Southern Indian heritage town of Mysuru has been in the news for "record" reasons. The city's Purna Chetana Public School children have drawn the interest of the academic community with their inventive attempts at setting world records, which have been validated by Elite World Records, Asian Records Academy, and India Records Academy. (Source: Google Images) List Of Records Broken: Taking Home Title Of 'Incredible Indians' ~ Toshan G Rao, a talented 9-year-old student in Grade IV, has achieved an extraordinary feat by setting a new world record for the longest keyboard concert by an individual. Toshan performed an impressive 20 songs continuously and repeatedly for an astonishing 14 hours and 2 minutes. This remarkable accomplishment not only showcases his exceptional musical talent but also his incredible stamina and dedication. Mahesh Kumar, a remarkably talented Grade VII student, was selected and trained by the school to set a new world record in the category “Longest Lecture Series on Swami Vivekananda.” At just 12 years old, Mahesh spoke for an impressive 14 hours and 2 minutes marathon, delivering his lecture while standing throughout. His speech focused on Swami Vivekananda, whose teachings continue to inspire people worldwide. Mahesh’s dedication and effort not only showcased his personal commitment but also highlighted the school’s emphasis on instilling values and intellectual excellence in its students. 7-year-old Pruthu P. Advait, a Grade III student, has achieved a new world record for “Most Shlokas Recited by an Individual (Minor-Male).” In just 30 minutes, he recited 150 shlokas, demonstrating exceptional memorization and dedication. 9-year-old Asmi A. Bharadwaj, a Grade IV student, has set a new world record for “Most Assorted Digital Images Identified while Blindfolded by an Individual (Minor-Female).” In just 5 minutes, she identified 349 images, including animals, birds, national leaders, and flags, all with her eyes completely covered. In a stunning display of devotion and skill, 11-year-old Mulukutla Mokshada, a student of Class VI, recited all 18 chapters of the Bhagavad Gita twice, setting a new world record with the longest chanting marathon of 7 hours and 4 minutes. Her fluent recitation captivated the audience and created a deeply spiritual atmosphere throughout the school. Maadhurya Ramaswamy, the CAO, said: "This extraordinary accomplishment highlights Purna Chetana School's commitment to inspiring young minds and nurturing valuable societal contributions through the teachings of the Gita, as well as Mokshada's remarkable dedication." India Records Academy's Records Manager, K.R. Venkatesvaran, praised the five extraordinarily gifted people for their achievements, saying they had set a new standard. In appreciation of their extraordinary accomplishments, he bestowed upon them the title of "Incredible Indians." A Still From The School (Source: Google Images) The record holders' parents, grandparents, relatives, friends, and classmates attended the event, which was a joyful celebration of extraordinary skill and devotion. Their presence enhanced the joyous mood as they celebrated the young prodigies' outstanding accomplishments. Family members' encouragement and praise emphasized the importance of these successes and showed how proud the community is of the youngsters' remarkable achievements.

2 Aug 2024

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Breakthroughs in Brain Injury: Harnessing Light for Healing!

The ability of various wavelengths of light to heal wounds has been researched for many years. According to a recent study published in the journal Radiology, which is published by the Radiological Society of North America, individuals who have experienced substantial brain injuries may benefit from low-level light treatment in terms of their brain's ability to repair. Researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital treated 38 patients with moderate traumatic brain injury—a brain injury severe enough to affect cognition or show up on a brain scan—using low-level light therapy. Within 72 hours of their injuries, all of them underwent light therapy using a near-infrared light-emitting helmet. Low-level light Could Be the Next Breakthrough in Medicine Industry ( Source: Google Images) Low-level Light Therapy ~ Nothing is as potent as hope, as an incentive as strong, or as a tonic as the expectation of a brighter tomorrow ~ “The skull is quite transparent to near-infrared light,” said study co-lead author Rajiv Gupta, M.D., Ph.D., from the Department of Radiology at Mass General. Once you put the helmet on, your whole brain is bathing in this light ~ To measure the impact of the light therapy, the researchers employed a functional magnetic resonance imaging approach. They concentrated on the communication that takes place between brain areas during rest and when an individual is not working on a particular task, which is known as the brain's resting-state functional connectivity. Three recovery phases were studied by the researchers using MRI(Magnetic resonance imaging) data: the acute phase occurred one week after the injury, the subacute phase occurred two to three weeks after the injury, and the late-subacute phase occurred three months after the injury. Alan Minson also stated his Parkinson's symptoms improved after he started to use a "light helmet" in July 2019 ( Source: Google Images ) Twenty-one of the 38 trial participants did not get light treatment while donning the helmet. This was done as a control to reduce potential placebo effects and bias resulting from patient characteristics. Compared to the control group, patients who underwent low-level light therapy throughout the acute-to-subacute recovery phase exhibited a larger change in resting-state connectivity in seven brain area pairs. “There was increased connectivity in those receiving light treatment, primarily within the first two weeks,” said study coauthor Nathaniel Mercaldo, Ph.D., who noted the next step is to study long-term effects. It's also unclear exactly how light treatment affects the brain and how exactly. According to Dr. Gupta, prior studies suggest that an enzyme in the mitochondria—often referred to as the "powerhouse" inside each cell—may have changed. Adenosine triphosphate, a chemical that stores and transports energy within cells, is produced in greater quantities as a result of this. Light treatment is also associated with blood vessel dilation and anti-inflammatory benefits. The study's 810-nanometer wavelength of light is already being used for several medical purposes. Due its portability, the helmet can be used in environments other than hospitals. Dr. Gupta says it might be useful in treating a variety of other neurological disorders. There are numerous connection issues, mostly in the field of psychiatry, for which this intervention may be beneficial. The fields of light therapy show promise in treating PTSD (Post-traumatic stress disorder), depression, and autism. It's true that one thing. The more study results that are received, the more beneficial light treatment will become. "Medical science has proven time and again that when the resources are provided, great progress in the treatment, cure, and prevention of disease can occur." ~ Michael J. Fox

19 Jun 2024

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Alia Bhatt Overtakes Kendall Jenner and Kim Kardashian as the “Most Visible Attendee” at the 2024 Met Gala

The 2024 Met Gala, held on the first Monday in May, has officially ended. The 2024 Costume Institute exhibition at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, titled “Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion,” will feature approximately 250 items drawn from the Costume Institute’s permanent collection, many of which have rarely been seen in public before. What was the 2024 Met Gala Theme? The official dress code for the 2024 Met Gala was "The Garden of Time," in honor of the Costume Institute's new exhibition "Sleeping Beauties: Reawakening Fashion." About 250 rare objects from the Costume Institute's permanent collection will be on display. The designs, which span more than 400 years of fashion history, will feature creations by Schiaparelli, Givenchy, Dior, and other designers. Additionally, there will be displays of clothing that are too delicate to ever be worn again, such as an 1877 ball gown designed by Charles Frederick Worth, through the use of light projection, artificial intelligence, computer graphics, and other sensory stimulation techniques. Your Desi Girl and Pan-As the "most visible" star at the Met Gala, Alia Bhatt of India outperformed Kendall Jenner and Kim Kardashian with her gorgeous presence in a handcrafted Sabyasachi saree. Kim Kardashian, Kendall Jenner, Kylie Jenner, and Alia top the list of the most visible celebrities, according to influencer marketing platform Lefty. Instagram users could see Alia Bhatt's photos from the Met Gala, along with a lengthy description explaining the significance of her outfit. It was an homage to art and eternity, a summons to the Garden of Time. They recognize that things made with care and patience can endure a lifetime and that timelessness has no boundaries. The outfit had its journey in search of an Indian interpretation of this universal issue. The saree is the epitome of tradition and innovation; under the expert guidance of @sabyasachiofficial, this idea was fully realized. They took inspiration from the ageless grace of Indian nobles and looked to the past to shape the present. Stole The Show With Grace ~ ( Source: Google Images) “We focused on intricate craftsmanship, incorporating hand embroidery, precious stones, along with elegant beadwork and fringes, distinctive of the 1920’s fringe style. Our color palette pays homage to nature’s beauty, echoing the earth, sky, and sea. We embraced a delicate nostalgia for hair and makeup - an elevated coiffure embellished with intricately woven braids and soft freckles - a homage to time’s gentle caress. “Creating this has been quite an experience… fun and stressful in equal parts. It has taken a collective effort of 163 dedicated individuals, including master craftspeople, embroiderers, artists, and dyers, investing a total of 1965 man-hours to create this ethereal saree. As I wear this outfit, I feel incredibly grateful to embody this exquisite creation, a testament to boundless love and painstaking effort. A big thank you to Anaita Shroff Adajania, Laksh Milehr, Puneet Saini, Amit Hakur, Dolly Jain, and my amazing team for being the most wonderful collaborators through this ‘Garden of Time’. Teamwork makes the dream work,” she wrote. The Magic Of Indian Saree ~ (Source: Google Images) As the red carpet arrivals got more intense, it became evident that this year, India had the greatest representation it has ever had on the largest night in fashion, the Met carpet, with numerous well-known figures from all over the world taking their places.

10 May 2024

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Fast Track India: Ahmedabad to Delhi Bullet Train Project Unveiled

In a bid to revolutionize intercity travel, India is gearing up for its second high-speed rail project in Gujarat, linking Ahmedabad to Delhi with a state-of-the-art bullet train. This transformative endeavor, expected to operate at an average speed of 250 km/hour on an elevated corridor, will significantly reduce the travel time between the two cities from 12 hours to a mere 3.5 hours. The detailed project report, recently finalized by the railways, unveils a strategic route that includes key stations such as Himmatnagar, Udaipur, Bhilwara, Chittorgarh, Ajmer, Kishangarh, Jaipur, Rewari, and Manesar. This comprehensive plan underscores the government's vision of introducing high-speed rail projects across India to bolster connectivity and drive tourism. Initiated by the National High Speed Rail Corporation (NHSRC), the Ahmedabad-Delhi bullet train project will utilize cutting-edge technologies like aerial LiDAR surveys. The bidding process for the final alignment design was initiated in September 2020 to expedite planning and ensure precision in execution. Railway officials emphasize that the alignment of tracks with existing railway networks will minimize the challenges associated with extensive land acquisition, streamlining the implementation of this ambitious project. The bullet train service will originate from the Sabarmati station, equipped with a multimodal hub to facilitate seamless intercity connectivity. Operating at a maximum speed of 350 km per hour, the train will traverse through strategic stations in Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Haryana before reaching its destination in Delhi. Meanwhile, the eagerly anticipated Ahmedabad-Mumbai bullet train service is on track to commence operations by July 2026, reinforcing the government's steadfast commitment to expanding high-speed rail networks nationwide. The impending launch of the Ahmedabad-Delhi bullet train project signifies a giant leap forward in India's transportation infrastructure. It promises unparalleled convenience, speed, and accessibility for travelers. As the nation strives to embrace cutting-edge technologies and elevate the standards of intercity connectivity, the future of high-speed rail in India appears increasingly promising.

18 Apr 2024

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India to Replace Minimum Wage with Living Wages by 2025, Aims to Lift Millions Out of Poverty

India is set to undergo a significant shift in its wage system as it plans to replace the minimum wage with living wages by 2025. The government aims to seek technical assistance from the International Labour Organization (ILO) to develop a framework for estimating and implementing living wages. But what does this move mean for Indian workers and the overall economy? Lifting Millions Out of Poverty The transition from minimum wages to living wages is a crucial step towards improving the lives of Indian workers. With over 500 million workers, of which 90% are in the unorganized sector, India faces challenges in ensuring fair and sufficient wages for all. By implementing living wages, the government aims to lift millions out of poverty and provide them with a decent standard of living. Addressing Wage Discrepancies and Enforceability Currently, many workers earn a daily minimum wage of ₹176 or more, but the national wage floor has remained stagnant since 2017. Moreover, the lack of enforceability across states has led to wage payment discrepancies. The shift to living wages seeks to address these issues by establishing a more uniform and enforceable wage system across the country. The Role of the International Labour Organization India, as a founding member of the ILO, is seeking technical assistance from the organization to develop a comprehensive framework for estimating and implementing living wages. The ILO defines the living wage as the wage level necessary to afford a decent standard of living for workers and their families. With the ILO's support, India aims to showcase the positive economic outcomes of implementing living wages and promote decent work and economic growth. Challenges and Benefits of the Transition While the move towards living wages is commendable, it comes with its own set of challenges. Implementing a national living wage framework across states with varying costs of living requires careful planning. Small and medium enterprises, in particular, may face financial strain due to increased labor costs. Additionally, the diversity of living costs across different regions of India poses a challenge in establishing a uniform living wage rate. Despite these challenges, India's robust economic growth and a rate of 8.4% indicate the country's capacity to support higher wages. The transition to living wages not only addresses worker concerns about the current minimum wage but also aligns with India's commitment to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. Balancing Affordability and Worker Well-being Balancing affordability for businesses with ensuring worker well-being will be crucial in the successful implementation of living wages. The government's commitment to developing a well-defined and operational system, with the assistance of the ILO, is essential. By providing enough income to cover basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter, living wages will improve the overall well-being of workers and their families. A Positive Step towards a Fairer Wage System India's plan to replace the minimum wage with living wages by 2025 represents a significant step towards creating a fairer wage system. The shift aims to reduce poverty, bridge wage discrepancies, and promote economic growth. As the government collaborates with the ILO to develop a comprehensive framework, it will be important to ensure effective implementation and address the diverse needs of workers across different regions.

27 Mar 2024

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India Secures Specific Zone in Duqm Port Amid Red Sea Crisis

As tensions escalate in the Red Sea region, India has successfully secured a specific zone in the strategically important Duqm Port. This move holds significant implications for India's role in maritime cooperation, security, and humanitarian assistance. Let's delve deeper into the details. India's Strategic Move: Amid the ongoing crisis in the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean region, India's acquisition of a specific zone in Duqm Port is a significant step. The decision comes shortly after the visit of Sultan Haitham bin Tariq to New Delhi, reflecting the growing bilateral ties between India and Oman. Enhancing Indian Navy's Role: The allocation of a specific zone in Duqm Port will augment the Indian Navy's position as a net security provider in the region. With its logistical base in Duqm, India will strengthen its maritime cooperation efforts and expand its role as a first responder in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations. Boosting India's Footprint: India's growing footprint in the region will be further enhanced by this development. The Indian Navy has been actively involved in anti-piracy operations and has provided assistance to numerous vessels affected by the conflict in Yemen. Access to Duqm Port offers strategic advantages as it overlooks the Gulf of Oman, Indian Ocean, and Arabian Sea. Strategic Location and Infrastructure: Situated in the Al Wusta governorate of Oman, Duqm Port is conveniently accessible to shipping lines serving both Indian and African markets. Its integration into the special economic zone at Duqm, coupled with its ship repair yard and dry dock facility, adds to its appeal as a vital maritime hub. Implications for India: India's acquisition of a specific zone in Duqm Port bolsters its presence in the region and facilitates closer cooperation with Oman. The port's strategic location provides India with a vantage point to monitor and respond to security challenges in the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. It also opens doors for increased economic opportunities and trade prospects. Amid the Red Sea crisis, India's acquisition of a specific zone in Duqm Port marks a significant milestone. This move not only strengthens India's position as a net security provider but also expands its role in maritime cooperation, humanitarian assistance, and disaster relief operations. With its growing footprint in the region, India is poised to effectively address emerging challenges and contribute to regional stability.

16 Feb 2024

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India Celebrates a Historic Milestone with the Inauguration of Its Longest Sea Bridge – A Landmark Moment!

The marvelous Mumbai Trans Harbour Link (MTHL), the longest bridge in India is making waves as Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated it today marking a historic leap in India's infrastructure. The bridge named Atal Bihari Vajpayee Nhava Seva Atal Setu is situated in Mumbai and will revolutionize daily commuting, dramatically reducing travel time from a tedious 2 hours to a mere 20 minutes. Exclusive Features The MTHL offers a breathtaking 22 km journey from Sewri to Nhava Seva, featuring a 16.5 km sea stretch and 5.5 km on land. With a swift 100 km/hr speed limit and cameras placed every 330 meters, the bridge ensures a speedy and secure commute. There are noise barriers in the initial 4 km and view barriers for added security. After the initial 10 km, commuters are treated to stunning views of Mumbai's skyline and the iconic Elephanta Caves. State-of-the-Art Technology The bridge's lighting poles are engineered to endure harsh deep-sea weather conditions. Its features include a Central Control & Monitoring System (CCMS), rust-resistant coating, and a Lightning Protection System. Employing cutting-edge Japanese technology, this project integrates modern advancements and is constructed with a 100-year lifespan in mind. Enhancing Regional Integration and Travel Notably, the MTHL will integrate seamlessly with the Mumbai-Pune Expressway through an elevated corridor, benefiting frequent travelers between Mumbai and Pune. Moreover, its proximity to the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport promises a boon for travelers and enhances regional connectivity. Catalyzing Urban Growth and Connectivity The MTHL's transformative impact extends beyond shorter travel times. This megastructure is poised to trigger a surge in housing demand and elevate property values in the Nabvi Mumbai region. Accessing Navi Mumbai from Central and South Mumbai will become more convenient than reaching the western suburbs of Andheri or the central suburbs of Ghatkopar. Paving the Way for Mumbai 3.0 Dubbed as Mumbai 3.0, the Navi Mumbai region is witnessing a flurry of pivotal infrastructure projects, including the Navi Mumbai International Airport, extensions of expressways, metro connectivity, water transport terminals, and future metro lines. This heralds a new chapter in urban development and connectivity, positioning Navi Mumbai as a prime hub for growth. The inauguration of the Mumbai Trans Harbour Link represents a significant leap forward in infrastructure, promising enhanced connectivity, urban development, and economic growth for Mumbai and its surrounding regions.

12 Jan 2024

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Saiga Antelope No Longer Endangered with 1.9 Million Roaming Central Asian Steppes

After years of dedicated conservation efforts, the saiga antelope population in Central Asia has made a remarkable recovery, with over 1.9 million individuals now roaming the region's steppes. This significant increase has led to a change in the IUCN Red List status of the saiga from Critically Endangered to Near Threatened. The saiga antelope, known for its distinctive downward-facing nostrils and ringed horns, was once on the brink of extinction. However, collaborative efforts between state governments, research institutes, and conservation NGOs have brought about this conservation success story. The recovery of the saiga population faced many challenges, including outbreaks of zoological diseases. Despite these obstacles, the saiga's stronghold in Kazakhstan, the largest country in Central Asia, has seen a remarkable rebound. Populations have surged from a critically low 48,000 individuals in 2005 to the current count of over 1.9 million. The conservation efforts have extended beyond Kazakhstan, with saiga populations also found in Russia and China. China, in particular, has provided stringent protection measures for the antelope, comparable to those in place for endangered species like giant pandas and rhinos. The Kazakh government has played a crucial role in safeguarding the saiga population. In recent years, they have designated over 1.5 million acres of protected areas to ensure the antelope's habitat remains secure. This success story serves as a testament to the power of collaboration and resource allocation in conservation efforts. It highlights the importance of preserving the natural heritage of Central Asia and ensuring the long-term survival of endangered species like the saiga antelope.

3 Jan 2024

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India’s Largest Solar-Powered Boat, ‘Indra’ Heralds a New Era in Water Transport!

As the clock ticks towards the dawn of another year, Kochi, the bustling city in Kerala, India, gears up for a new era in its water transport system. In a move that intertwines innovation with eco-consciousness, the Kerala State Water Transport Department (SWTD) unveils its crown jewel, 'Indra' – India's largest solar-powered boat. This marvel of technology is poised to redefine tourism experiences in the enchanting backwaters of Kochi. The catamaran is designed not just for transportation but to offer tourists an unforgettable sojourn through Kochi's scenic waterways. The boat, meticulously tested during trial runs between Fort Kochi and Ernakulam, is all set to commence regular services in the New Year. 'Indra' will ply its route connecting prominent islands such as Ernakulam Jetty, Vypeen, Bolgatty, Fort Kochi, Mattancherry, and Willingdon Island. The boat aims to provide a three-hour panoramic journey along the backwaters, inviting travelers to relish the region's natural beauty. What distinguishes 'Indra' from other conventional vessels is not only its solar-powered propulsion but also its affordable pricing. For a mere Rs 300, passengers can indulge in a leisurely three-hour exploration of Kochi's backwaters. Equipped to accommodate 100 passengers, 'Indra' boasts premium amenities, safety protocols, and captivating interiors. Powered by twin 20kw electric motors, the vessel can gracefully reach a top speed of seven knots, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable journey for all on board. The resounding success of the Kochi Water Metro, inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in June, has served as a catalyst for SWTD's expansion endeavors. As 'Indra' prepares to embark on its inaugural voyage, it symbolizes more than just a mode of transport; it signifies a commitment towards sustainable and memorable travel experiences. The boat heralds a promising future for eco-friendly tourism in Kochi's backwaters.

27 Dec 2023

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Revolutionary 'No-Kill Caviar' Method Saves Sturgeon and Yields Superior Product

A sustainable revolution is underway in the caviar industry, thanks to a pioneering German scientist who has developed a groundbreaking method that not only safeguards endangered sturgeon but also produces superior caviar. Dr. Angela Köhler, a polar and marine scientist from the Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI) in Germany, has created the "no-kill caviar" technique that allows for the harvesting of caviar without harming the sturgeon. Caviar is fish eggs, exclusively obtained from the sturgeon fish species. It is found in colors like olive green, grey, and orange. Caviar is harvested specifically from female sturgeon kept for this purpose. Traditionally, caviar production has relied on wild sturgeon, leading to overfishing and depletion of stocks. With the introduction of the "no-kill caviar" method, caviar culturalists can now sustainably harvest the precious black pearls. The AWI's patented process involves monitoring female sturgeon until their eggs are ready and then gently massaging them to release the eggs naturally. This innovative approach activates enzymes within the eggs, stabilizing their membranes and ensuring high-quality caviar. The caviar produced using the "no-kill" method has been praised for its exceptional quality and purity. Microscopy images have revealed that the caviar is free from blood vessels and follicle cells, eliminating the need for preservatives. It has a long shelf life of up to nine months and offers a fresh marine taste. The implementation of this method has not only contributed to the preservation of sturgeon but has also attracted interest from around the world. Farms in the United States, the United Kingdom, Iceland, Sweden, and Ireland have already obtained licenses, and there are requests from countries such as China, Iran, and Russia. With the "no-kill caviar" technique, a new era of sustainable caviar production has begun, ensuring the survival of sturgeon while delighting connoisseurs with an exquisite culinary experience.

25 Nov 2023

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Scientists Engineer Bacteria to Transform Plastic Bottles into Useful Liquids

In a groundbreaking study, scientists from the University of Edinburgh have successfully engineered a strain of bacteria that can consume plastic bottles and convert them into useful liquids. This innovative approach offers a promising solution to the global plastic waste crisis. Disposable plastic bottles, which contribute to mountains of waste each day, can now be upcycled with the help of the engineered E. coli bacteria. The bacteria has been modified to metabolize polyethylene terephthalate (PET), the main component of plastic bottles, and convert it into adipic acid. Adipic acid is widely used in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and fragrance industries. Traditionally, the production of adipic acid is an energy-intensive process dependent on fossil fuels. However, this new bacterial solution presents a sustainable alternative, utilizing waste carbon from existing industrial processes and promoting circular economies. By converting plastic waste into valuable small molecules, this technology avoids the environmental consequences of landfill or incineration. The research builds upon previous studies exploring the use of bacteria to degrade petro-based plastic polymers. The University of Edinburgh's team successfully transformed terephthalic acid, derived from PET, into muconic acid and further into adipic acid. Up to 79% of the terephthalic acid was converted into adipic acid, showcasing the efficiency of the engineered bacteria. This breakthrough marks a significant step towards tackling the plastic waste problem and advancing sustainable practices. By harnessing the power of microbes, scientists are paving the way for a more environmentally friendly approach to waste management. The next challenge lies in scaling up the process and exploring the production of higher-value products through similar bio-upcycling methods.

6 Nov 2023

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Earless Dragon Rediscovered After 50 Years Offers Hope for Endangered Species

An earless dragon, believed to be extinct for over 50 years, has been rediscovered in Australia. The small reptile, which measures just 10 centimeters in length, was found on a remote island off the coast of Western Australia. The earless dragon, also known as the Ashmore Reef earless dragon, was last seen in 1969 and was feared to have been wiped out by habitat loss and predation by invasive species. However, a team of scientists recently discovered a small population of the species on the island of Rodda, offering new hope for the survival of the species. The discovery is significant as it highlights the importance of continued efforts to protect and preserve endangered species. The earless dragon is just one of many species that are threatened by habitat loss, climate change, and other human activities. The scientists who made the discovery are now working to better understand the ecology and behavior of the earless dragon, as well as to develop strategies for its conservation. The hope is that by studying and protecting this species, we can help to ensure the survival of other endangered species and preserve the biodiversity of our planet. The rediscovery of the earless dragon is a reminder that even in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges, there is always hope for the future of our planet's wildlife.

29 Jun 2023

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Chennai Airport Achieves Full Green Power Takeoff!

Chennai Airport, a bustling hub serving approximately 20 million passengers annually, has reached an impressive milestone by becoming completely powered by renewable energy. The airport has adopted a diverse range of sustainable power sources, including rooftop solar panels, solar energy procured from businesses, and green tariff power purchased from Tangedco. This remarkable feat was accomplished just last month, marking a significant increase from the previous renewable energy usage of 50%. Notably, even the crucial runway and taxiway lighting are now powered by clean solar energy. The transition to renewable energy has yielded substantial benefits for Chennai Airport. By replacing traditional terminal fittings with energy-efficient LED lights and utilizing solar power for terminals and efficient air conditioning, the airport has not only reduced its carbon emissions by an estimated 2,200 tonnes annually but has also achieved energy savings of Rs. 100 million. The airport's focus on upgrading its lighting systems and optimizing air conditioning usage has played a vital role in emission reduction efforts. In line with their commitment to sustainability, Chennai Airport also considered installing solar panels on the airport campus. Although the initial plans faced delays and concerns about potential interference with flight operations due to sunlight reflection, the authorities explored alternative options, including procuring solar energy from third-party sources. Additionally, with available land parcels on the airport property, the installation of solar panels remains a possibility for future expansion. The airport's sustainability efforts extend beyond energy sources, as airlines are gradually transitioning to electric cars to minimize pollution and reduce their carbon footprint. Chennai Airport's commendable achievement serves as an inspiring example of how airports can successfully harness renewable energy to power their operations, ultimately paving the way for a more sustainable and environmentally conscious aviation industry.

14 Jun 2023

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Karnataka Government Grants Unconditional Free Bus Rides for Women

In a groundbreaking move, the Karnataka government has announced that all women in the state will be eligible for free bus travel, without any conditions or restrictions. Transport Minister Ramalinga Reddy clarified this exciting development during a press briefing, following a meeting with the four transport corporation chiefs. This decision comes as a fulfillment of one of the key promises made by the Congress party in their election manifesto. With pressure mounting to deliver on their commitments, the Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) staff and workers federation recently urged the Chief Minister to implement the scheme promptly. The scheme, which aims to empower women and facilitate their mobility, will extend to all government-run buses across the state. This inclusive approach, devoid of any categorization or eligibility criteria, aims to ensure that every woman has the opportunity to benefit from the free bus rides. As preparations continue, a report on the expenses of this transformative scheme will be submitted to the Chief Minister. The anticipation is high as the government works diligently to make free bus travel for women a tangible reality. Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, who had previously demonstrated his commitment to the initiative by personally traveling on a local bus, has assured the public that the scheme will be promptly implemented once the party assumes power. With this historic decision, Karnataka takes a significant stride towards empowering women, breaking barriers, and fostering greater inclusivity in public transportation.

2 Jun 2023

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The World's First Asian King Vulture Breeding Program Aims to Reverse Population Collapse

Uttar Pradesh is making a groundbreaking effort to save the critically endangered Asian King Vulture with the world's first conservation and breeding center of its kind. Set in the picturesque Maharajganj district, the Jatayu Conservation and Breeding Centre (JCBC) is a cutting-edge facility that aims to protect and revive the dwindling population of these majestic birds by breeding them in captivity and releasing them back into their natural habitat. The JCBC is spread over 1.5 hectares and includes several aviaries, such as breeding and holding aviaries, nursery aviaries for juveniles, hospital and recovery aviaries, a food processing center, and an incubation center. The center, valued at approximately Rs 15 crore, is a state-of-the-art facility that will provide a safe environment for the vultures to thrive. The Asian King Vulture has been listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List since 2007 due to the widespread use of diclofenac in veterinary medicine in India. This has led to a population collapse in recent years. The JCBC aims to breed at least 40 vultures in captivity over 15 years to ensure the sustainable conservation of the species. Veterinary usage of diclofenac has since been banned in India to prevent further population decline. The first phase of the project included the construction of the center's infrastructure in 2021. The project's second phase entails breeding vultures, and the facility will initially have ten vultures available for breeding. The Bombay Natural History Society has joined with the forest department to provide technical guidance. A male vulture may be captured from the wild and brought to the JCBC for breeding reasons because they are known to be better at caring for the chicks. The establishment of the JCBC is a major milestone for the conservation of the Asian King Vulture. With the center's state-of-the-art facilities and technical guidance from experts, the JCBC is poised to become a global model for conservation and breeding centers. This is great news for the conservation of the Asian King Vulture and a step forward in preserving our planet's biodiversity.

18 Apr 2023

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The World's First Solar-Powered Cloth Bag Vending Machine - A Game Changer for Hyderabad

Hyderabad is taking a huge leap towards becoming a plastic-free city, and the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) is leading the charge with its latest eco-friendly initiative. The GHMC has just rolled out a revolutionary Any Time Cloth Bag Vending Machine that is sure to make waves across the city. This first-of-its-kind solar-powered vending machine has been installed on a pilot basis at the IDPL fruit market, and it has a capacity of 500 bags! This machine functions similarly to an ATM, where customers can easily purchase a cloth bag by inserting a Rs.10 coin or note, and it also comes with a UPI payment option for added convenience. According to the GHMC, these spacious and sturdy cloth bags can hold up to five kg of weight, which makes them perfect for carrying fruits, vegetables and groceries. The GHMC has collaborated with MOVATE and United Way of Hyderabad under their CSR initiative to make this project a reality. The project aims to provide a sustainable alternative to single-use plastic bags, while also providing livelihood opportunities for women Self Help Groups (SHG). The women SHGs are provided with the material to stitch the cloth bags, which are then loaded into the vending machine, creating a steady source of revenue for them. The cloth bag dispensing machines are strategically placed near vegetable and fruit markets to encourage the community to switch from single-use plastic bags to eco-friendly alternatives. If successful, the project aims to install more vending machines in ideal locations throughout the city, including shopping complexes. With the success of this initiative, Hyderabad could lead the way for other cities in India and around the world to take similar steps toward sustainability.

16 Apr 2023

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Revolutionary Eco-car: Vayve Mobility Unveils India's First Solar-Powered Electric Car, Eva

Vayve Mobility, a Pune-based startup, unveiled India’s first solar-powered electric car, named ‘Eva’, at Auto Expo 2023. Eva is completely powered by solar energy, enabling it to reach up to 250 kilometers on a single charge. The car is equipped with a 14kWh battery that can be charged with either solar panels or through a regular electric outlet. The design of Eva is sleek and modern, with a lightweight build that makes it suitable for city driving. The car’s solar panels are integrated into the roof, making them nearly invisible and giving the car a sleek and streamlined look. Additionally, Eva has a variety of features, such as a rearview camera, a touchscreen infotainment system, and automatic emergency braking. Eva will be priced competitively and is designed to fit two adults and a child. It has a liquid-cooled pmsm motor, producing 6kw of power. Additionally, the 14kWh battery pack can be fully charged in 45 minutes with a rapid charge on CCS2. It is built on a monocoque chassis and is safe with an airbag for the driver and an IP-68-certified powertrain. Vayve Mobility’s Eva is an exciting development for the Indian market, offering an affordable and eco-friendly option for reducing carbon emissions. The company plans to make the car available to customers by the end of the year and it is expected to hit Indian roads in 2024.

3 Feb 2023

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India Achieves Extraordinary Success of Saving Tigers From Extinction

It's a grand success story for India as thanks to the extraordinary success of saving tigers from extinction, they now make up 70% of the world's tiger population. The Center informed the Supreme Court on Friday that the population of big cats is growing by 6% annually, offsetting natural losses. India doubled its tiger population in 2018, four years ahead of plan, according to the St. Petersburg Declaration on the protection of tigers, TOI reported. The top Tiger States of India (by Tiger population) are Madhya Pradesh (526); Karnataka (524); Uttrakhand (442). The number of tiger reserves has increased to 53, totaling about 76,000 square kilometers. In UP, a brand-new tiger reserve called Ranipur Tiger Reserve has been established. The country is home to 2967 tigers. According to a statement, the nation's natural ecosystem serves as the basis for scientific management of the species, and artificial breeding procedures are not encouraged there. The effectiveness of the process is clearly shown by the results of the quadrennial all-tiger estimations conducted in 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018. Tigers are classified as being in the 'Endangered' category on the IUCN's Red List of Threatened Species. In Asia, tigers can be found in 12 regional tiger conservation landscapes (TCLs). Six of these are global priority TCLs for long-term tiger conservation significance, and together they account for more than 70% of the global genetic diversity of the tiger species.

30 Jan 2023

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A Revolutionary Step: Indian Researchers Offer Solutions for Global Warming and Plastic Pollution Problem

A system that potentially addresses two of the major environmental issues, greenhouse gases and plastic waste, was created by two Indian researchers at Cambridge University. The researchers, Motiar Rahaman and Subhajit Bhattacharjee developed a reactor that transformed greenhouse gases and plastic waste into sustainable fuels and other useful goods. Their study was published in the journal, Nature Synthesis. The researchers' solar-powered reactor makes use of a perovskite-based light absorber, which is seen as a less expensive alternative to silicon for solar cell production. According to NDTV, co-author of the study Rahaman highlighted that by converting carbon dioxide and plastic trash, the reactor can help manufacture goods like syngas, formic acid, and glycolic acid. Formic acid is utilized in the production of leather and textiles, whereas syngas is used to create liquid fuels. Glycolic acid, on the other hand, is used in the pharmaceutical industry. Global warming and climate change are brought on by greenhouse gases. According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, disasters caused by climate change already cause developing countries to experience three times more economic losses than affluent countries. Therefore, this breakthrough innovation that converts harmful greenhouse gases into sustainable fuels is indeed a groundbreaking one.

25 Jan 2023

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Indian Farming Enters the Carbon Credit Market With This Farmer’s Climate Friendly Measures

Kuldeep Singh Cheema was in his thirties when he took over the family farm in 2011. That is when he realized the problems associated with it which included depletion of groundwater, shortage of labor, increased use of artificial fertilizers, declining soil fertility among others. It dawned on him that drastic measures were the need of the hour to turn around the impending soil desertification. By 2019, Cheema had resolved the situation. He switched to the direct-seeded rice (DSR) method for the kharif season which allowed him to save enormous amounts of water needed to flood paddy fields. Additionally, removing the submerged paddy reduced methane emissions (produced by microorganisms in flooded fields). Cheema did not burn the stubble after harvesting it, as is customary in states like Punjab and Haryana, which degrades the quality of the air in the National Capital Region. Instead of tilling the ground, he spread the stubble out using a mulcher and planted wheat seeds using a seeder machine. The zero-till wheat contributed to the land's ability to hold onto natural carbon while also improving soil fertility and moisture through mulching. For Cheema, the new year is going to signal a fresh beginning. Cheema, along with many others, might get the first carbon credit given to Indian farmers by the middle of 2023. Carbon credits are payments made in exchange for putting climate-friendly policies into place that reduce carbon emissions. The credit earned by Cheema's actions could be offered for sale on the global voluntary carbon market (VCM). Companies can purchase these credits to offset their own carbon emissions. Cheema hopes that the carbon credits that he receives may serve as a motivation and an inspiration for farmers like him to adopt climate-friendly techniques.

6 Jan 2023

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India Will Get Its First National Digital University in 2023

For students across the nation, a national digital university is a brand-new development in the sphere of higher education. The Ministry of Education is creating a digital university in close cooperation with all parties, and it expects students to benefit from it starting in 2023. The distinctive feature of this initiative is that it will be connected to all other universities and colleges in the nation because they will all be affiliated with one university. According to the ministry, the online university would take applications for admission and other relevant processes. The university will use the same online method to admit students. Furthermore, the university will use an online system for both its teaching and evaluation of its students. Through the ministry's portal, "Swayam," the students can pursue their studies and finish their assignments online. All graduates of the 12th grade will be eligible to enroll in higher education. According to M Jagadesh Kumar, the Chairman of the University Grants Commission (UGC), there would be no limit on the number of seats or students admitted to this university. According to IANS, students from all across the country will be able to enroll in the courses of their choice and would be able to take advantage of the institution's benefits. The ministry has asked for a strong education strategy that is industry-led and supported by a team effort to improve youth employability. Additionally, based on the New Education Policy (NEP), the students in the virtual university will have access to several entry and exit points as well as the Academic Bank of Credit (ABC).

5 Jan 2023

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Know Which 9 Products Were Awarded the GI Tags by the Centre Recently

Have you heard of Gamocha? It is a unique cloth article made in Assam and found nowhere in India. It is a symbol of Assamese culture and is held in high esteem. The Assamese have reasons to rejoice as the Gamocha has been awarded the GI tag by the Centre. Eight additional items have been included in the existing Geographical Indications (GIs) list. They include Tandur red gram from Telangana, Raktsey Karpo apricot from Ladakh, Alibag white onion from Maharashtra, and five agricultural products from Kerala. GI, which has been approved by the World Trade Organization (WTO), is a term used to describe the geographic area from which a product, whether it be an agricultural product, a natural good, or a manufactured good, conveys the guarantee of quality, distinctiveness, and characteristics that are peculiar to that particular geographic region or place of origin. With this addition, there are now 432 GI tags in India overall. Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala, and Karnataka are the top five states with the most GIs. Out of these, 401 are goods with an Indian provenance and 31 are from abroad. The promotion of GIs not only encourages the movement of various products among states but also helps to create a better, more dynamic cultural society in the future, in addition to fostering the development of cross-cultural societies within the nation.

17 Dec 2022

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Bengaluru Based Nanotube Company Catches Attention of the Indian Navy and Tesla

Ever wondered how far can science evolve? The world of science has always been very fascinating to us, even though everyone can't understand it fully. Well, Gadhadar Reddy's NoPo Nanotechnologies will surely make your brain cells and fantasy tickle more. Bengaluru-based company NoPo Nanotechnologies has developed a new type of nanotube called "NoPo Nanotubes". These nanotubes are made of a unique material that is both strong and lightweight, making them ideal for use in a wide range of applications. NoPo founder, Gadhadar Reddy, has a dream of landing on Mars. To realize his objective, he is working with others to create spacecraft, rocket prototypes, and spaceflight simulations. He says, “It will probably not happen overnight, but in a few years, we are going to see devices with the same form factor as today but with 100 times more computing power and even less loss.” NoPo has already caught the attention of the NITI Aayog, the Indian Navy, and Elon Musk's Tesla with its innovative nanotube technology as it is the only company in the world that manufactures carbon nanotubes of such small diameters. The Navy has expressed interest in using NoPo Nanotubes in the construction of ships and other underwater structures, due to their exceptional strength and ability to withstand the pressures of deep water. Additionally, their light weight makes them ideal for the construction of lightweight, high-speed vehicles that can easily navigate the ocean's depths. On the other hand, Tesla is interested in using NoPo Nanotubes to improve the performance of their electric vehicles. The company is exploring the possibility of using these nanotubes to create stronger, more efficient batteries that can store more energy and provide a longer range for their cars. Additionally, the lightweight nature of NoPo Nanotubes could be used to help reduce the weight of Tesla's vehicles, further improving their performance and efficiency. The interest from the Navy and Tesla in NoPo Nanotubes is a testament to the potential of this technology. With their unique properties and versatility, these nanotubes have the potential to revolutionize many different industries, and NoPo Nanotechnologies is at the forefront of this exciting new field.

14 Dec 2022

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India’s First Credit Course on Driving Skills and Road Safety Has Been Introduced in Pune

In a first for the nation, a specially created course with two credit points called "Driving Skills and Road Safety Awareness" has been launched in Pune. This course, developed by the Pune Regional Transport Office (RTO) and Driving Schools' Association, is open to all students and is offered at the G H Raisoni College of Engineering and Management (GHRCEM), Pune. Maharashtra transport commissioner Vivek Bhimanwar who inaugurated the course said that it was a matter of pride for the state to start the first-of-its-kind course not only in Maharashtra but across India for road safety awareness. Bhimanwar said that 80% of the people who lose their lives in road accidents are in the age group of 18 to 35 years, which is our young population. He added that we cannot be a world superpower if we do not save each and every life. He stated that tests conducted after every accident reveal that almost 90% of the accidents were avoidable. Campus director professor Kharadkar said that apart from the technical college and engineering courses, it is necessary to work for the overall development of students. Therefore, it was decided to introduce this course. The student who successfully completes this 18-hour course will receive two credit points. The main reason for creating this course for college students is to help them comprehend scientific driving techniques, various modes of transportation, and vehicle categories; reasons why accidents happen on the road; defensive driving techniques; and most importantly, to make road safety awareness a skill with employment opportunities.

9 Dec 2022

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Know How This DFO Helps To Conserve Birds by Finding Their Names

Every year, a large number of birds migrate to Jharkhand including Jamtara from the Himalayan area and Central Asia. However, due to a tradition of bird hunting and poachers who hunt birds for food, the birds frequently fall victim to poachers and local villagers. The dwindling number of birds became a cause of worry for Ajinkya Bankar, the DFO for Jamtara who came up with a novel way of protecting them. To safeguard the feathered creatures, he began a mission to identify birds and give them their traditional names so that locals could relate to them. Additionally, it was found that using the birds' traditional names rather than their English or zoological ones was more appealing to the locals. Therefore, the DFO with the assistance of local teachers, Van Samiti members, and members of the forest service in the district put together a list of birds with their traditional names. In addition, they have planted more than 35 species of trees, which is a natural habitat for birds. It was a tradition in the tribal society to carry slingshots to hunt birds. These were seized by the forest officials as another step towards protecting birds. All these efforts soon bore fruits. When birds were called by their traditional names, locals started correlating them with their culture. Gradually, the hunting of birds came down significantly. People stopped killing the birds as they could now identify them with their own culture and society.

8 Nov 2022

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An Indian Origin Student’s Tribute to His Pet Fish Becomes a Significant Scientific Project

Indeever Madireddy, a senior student at BASIS Independent Silicon Valley in California, sequenced the genome of the freshwater angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) over two weekends at a community lab and published a short paper encompassing his work on 18 October. The 17-year-old stated that despite the fact that his fish was dead, he wanted to preserve it forever. So, he decided to sequence the angelfish genome in the hopes of contributing that information to the scientific community while also paying homage to his pet. Angelfish are native to the Amazon basin and have a 10-year lifespan. Because of their long, majestic fins and ease of care, they are one of the most popular species of tropical aquarium fish worldwide. Genome sequencing aids in determining the genetic makeup or DNA sequence of a specific organism, cell type, or genome. For his research, Madireddy raised money through crowdfunding. He spent a month preparing for the experiment and learning about the technicalities of genome sequencing. After the sequencing was finished, he spent another two months analyzing the data. As very little was known about the nuclear genetics of angelfish, his project contributed significant data to the scientific community. Madireddy, an avid fish keeper and biologist, has also been awarded the prestigious Davidson Fellows Scholarship Program, which supports projects by students under the age of 18 in science, technology, engineering, mathematics, literature, and music.

4 Nov 2022

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How an AP Farmer Scripted a Success Story With Rain-Fed Tomatoes

Ravindra Reddy, a farmer from Chittoor district in Andhra Pradesh was devastated when he suffered huge losses from groundnut cultivation. He possesses 10 acres of dry land and was seeking an alternative that would yield him good produce and profits. He decided to switch over to rain-fed tomato crops. In this method, the good quality tomato seeds are chosen and nurtured in a nursery. The tomato saplings are planted in the fields whenever there is rain. There is a difference between the normal tomatoes and the rain-fed ones. The non-rain fed tomatoes do not last long while the rain-fed ones can be stored for a long time and are naturally stronger. With Reddy's efforts and guidance, many farmers switched over to rain-fed tomato cultivation. They reaped a rich harvest. However, the price at the local market was only Rs 10 per kilo of tomato. A friend from Chennai advised him to send tomatoes to the Andaman as he would get a good price. The friend introduced Ravindra to traders who purchased tomatoes from farmers and sold them to people in Andaman. They fixed the rate at Rs 40 per kg for the tomatoes cultivated in drylands. Ravindra sorted raw tomatoes from his produce and packed them in wooden sandboxes to be despatched to Chennai and from there to Andaman. He reaped rich dividends and became a source of inspiration to many other farmers in his village.

10 Dec 2019

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An Organization Takes Dedicated Efforts to Start India’s First Sign Language College

In India, the hearing impaired or children with learning disabilities usually go to special schools and after the basic studies, they are encouraged to choose and learn vocational skills. Many have to forego their dreams of higher studies due to the absence of colleges that impart higher education in sign language. Two friends Aman Sharma and Deepesh Nair who were volunteering in a few schools in Mumbai noticed the drastic shortcomings in the provisions to teach deaf children. They couldn’t come to terms with the fact that deaf children simply give up their dream of higher studies and take up traditional vocational subjects like bookbinding, saree bordering, laddu making etc. as there are no colleges for the hearing impaired. TEACH – An Organisation For The Hearing Impaired Sharma and Nair quit their jobs in multinational companies and started TEACH -- Training and Education Centre for Hearing Impaired. According to Nair, most of the education in Indian schools is imparted orally, so the deaf children suffer and feel left out. TEACH works with the students through role modelling and exposures which boosts their thought process building. Children are exposed to healthy competition and learning processes that make them conducive to higher education. Learning Skills For learning, it is imperative that students should know a language. Without knowing a language one cannot learn, so it becomes necessary to introduce sign language for the hearing impaired. TEACH has introduced a special technique to overcome this problem. It has a special extensive programme designed for schools where importance is given to learning the English language. TEACH trains students for three years after they finish class 10. English and Maths are taken up in the first year of training. After that, course work for classes 11 and 12 are taken up. According to Nair, educational institutions could be made more inclusive by conducting classes separately but in the premises of the college, training regular teachers with sign language and making the educational content less oral and more visual.

22 Nov 2019

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India’s First ‘Time Bank’ to Come Up in Madhya Pradesh

Time Banks are gradually gaining popularity around the world. It involves the exchange of work hours for any service required without money changing hands. The time bank allows an individual to offer voluntary services in return for credit hours, a record of which will be kept in the time bank. When this individual needs any service, he can get repaid by another volunteer on the basis of the credit hours he had earned earlier. Encourages Community Ties Time Banks help individuals to help one another in exchange for hourly time credits. One can opt for any form of voluntary service like teaching underprivileged children or looking after elderly persons and get paid in kind for the credit hours earned. People willing to help and those in need of help are brought on a single platform through time banks. A person need not help the same person who had helped him but can assist anyone in need in the bank’s network. Community Level Banks According to The Hindu, the Madhya Pradesh government’s happiness department planned to set up a time bank that would lend currency to an hour which could then be exchanged for services. Around 50,000 volunteers who have already registered with the department through local networks will form community-level banks and list the skills and services they could impart. Time banks need to be propagated as it encourages people to volunteer and builds strong social ties and community trust. While it rewards all work including unpaid and care work, people with low incomes can get access to services which they otherwise may not be able to afford.

7 Nov 2019

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Know More About This Wonderful Movie Where All Actors Are Speech and Hearing Impaired

For an ordinary person, it is difficult to get a message across a person who is speech and hearing impaired. Imagine the efforts of a film director who made a movie with around 200 actors who were speech and hearing impaired. The Malayalam movie “Mounaksharangal‘ has been released and all its actors have brought its characters to life with excellent acting skills. Dedication Of The Film Crew It was the utter dedication and perseverance of the director and the film crew that led to the successful completion of this unique movie. Many people had warned the director Devadas Kalluruty against casting unknown actors who were speech and hearing impaired. However, the Director wanted to bring a change in society and make it more inclusive, went ahead with his dream and achieved it. The movie was released in 15 theatres across Kerala. Hard Work Bore Fruits The crew visited special schools and the actors for the film, ‘Mounaksharangal’ were selected by audition. There were two trained people in sign language who helped the Director and his team coordinate with the actors. With proper training and effort, they also managed lip-syncing in the movie. The effect is so good that actors appear to be uttering the dialogue in the movie. The movie is not based on differently-abled people, but it is basically about people who can speak and hear. The Director and his team deserve appreciation for making a movie that renders the message of inclusiveness in society.

25 Oct 2019

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Do You Know What Colour Codes in Weather Alerts Signify?

This year rains created havoc in many states in India and we often came across news where the IMD has issued a red alert or orange alert in certain places. However, many of us may not know what these different colours in alerts actually convey. Let us first understand what the colour-coded weather warning system means. It is a system used by the IMD to issue alerts to the public about the intensity of the predicted cyclones, floods, storms and winds so that people can take the necessary precautions. The colour system comprises of green, yellow, orange and red colours of which green is a low-risk one while red alert means the highest risk of severe conditions. Green colour: When a green alert is issued, there is no warning as such but it implies that people should stock essential items and make a contingency plan. Yellow colour: This colour means there is a possibility of danger from the impending natural calamity and people need to be aware of the possible adverse impacts of the change in weather. People should monitor weather conditions and pay heed to the IMD updates during a yellow warning. Orange colour: People need to be very cautious when IMD gives out an orange alert as it signifies a risk to people and property. The IMD asks people to be prepared to safeguard themselves, their family and property. Red colour: We have often come across the words ‘red alert’ as this warning is the most important one which people should be aware of as it implies great risk to people and property and indicates that significant damage and disruption could take place. During red alert, IMD exhorts people in the area to take immediate action to protect their property and kin and, if required, move to safer locations. Now that the meaning of the colours in IMD alerts is known, people can take adequate and appropriate precautions to counter the changes in weather conditions.

5 Sep 2019

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PM Narendra Modi Exclusively on Discovery to Create Awareness on Wildlife Conservation

The Tourism Ministry has decided to make wildlife its theme for the Incredible India Campaign as the show Man vs Wild goes on air today. Man Vs Wild The show Man vs Wild is about a jungle adventure shot in the lap of nature. This is a special episode as survivalist and adventurer Bear Grylls undertakes a "frank and freewheeling journey" with Prime Minister Narendra Modi where their conversation revolves around wildlife conservation. It is shot in the scenic Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand. The show will be showcased in more than 180 countries across the world on Discovery network channels. Incredible India Campaign Incredible India is an international campaign launched by the government in 2002 to promote tourism. The website which earlier had pictures and videos of monuments and tourist spots in India will now display images of scenes from Jim Corbett National Park, Ranthambore National Park and other national parks. It will also showcase landscapes, waterfalls and tiger reserves as it embraces the wildlife theme. The special episode is intended to create awareness about animal conservation and environmental change. Tourism Minister Prahlad Patel said that there is no bigger icon for India than the prime minister, be it wildlife or tourism or anything else. He informed that pictures and videos of wildlife would stay on the website for about two months. Image Courtesy: exchange4media Video Courtesy: DiscoveryChannelInd

12 Aug 2019

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India’s First Braille Laptop for Visually-Impaired

Exactly 2 months back, we celebrated World Braille Day with an intention to spread awareness on the lives of blind people all over the world. Braille always has been and always will be more than just a tool for blind individuals who use it. Braille represents competency, independence, and equality. Using this tool, India’s first Braille laptop for visually-impaired called a ‘DotBook’ is created by the researchers of Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)-Delhi. Where the normal laptops have a visual screen, this laptop has an interface in the form of embossed text in Braille through a touchpad. Claimed to be the country's first laptop made for visually impaired is launched by the IIT Delhi duo Pulkit Sapra and Suman Muralikrishnan. Pulkit a 26-year-old from Delhi and Suman a 27-year-old from Chennai did not opt for a job instead, for almost five years dedicated their entire time in this research. There are two versions of this special laptop, one with 20 cell version and another 40 cell version — each referring to the number of characters displayed in one line. While developing this Laptop it was given to more than 200 users for trial and with their feedback and suggestions, required changes were made. It can be connected through Bluetooth, Wifi and also with USB. The laptop can be connected with mobile phones and other laptops to provide a visual display for sighted persons. It has also specially designed a hand rest keeping in mind the long working hours of the users. As told to TOI, the project leader, Prof M. Balakrishnan, said, “DotBook represents an excellent example of user-oriented applied research. It is not only inter-disciplinary in nature, as it brings together advanced techniques in mechanical, low power electronics, software and User interface design together, but also a sustained effort of a large team. As printed Braille is expensive, time-consuming, bulky to store and short-lived, DotBook will be useful for students and also create employment opportunities for the visually challenged." The device was recently launched and at the inauguration, the chief guest Shakuntala D Gamlin, secretary, department of empowerment of person with disabilities said, “It is a great set of invention, which will empower a person with visual impairment.” These special laptops will be available soon in the market. When the eyes see darkness....Happiness is seeing the light with the "DotBook". Spreading Light is Spreading Happiness....

4 Mar 2019

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Pune Constructs New Roads Made Of Plastic Waste

We've been witnessing several cities take up road construction by plastic waste to minimise damage to nature. Pune is taking the initiative ahead with its new road plan.Pune Municipal Corporation plans to construct a 25km length of roads in the city by using the mixture of plastic waste. Seeing the benefits of road resurfacing using plastic waste, the civic body plans to construct at least 25km long road using this technology. Kunal Kumar The Pune Municipal Commissioner said that the project of using a mixture of plastic waste for road surfacing has already been started in areas like Navi Peth, Viman Nagar and Koregaon Park. As the plastic waste of the city is a big headache for the municipality, this technology will not only reduce their burden but also reduce the problem of plastic trash in the city. The plastic trash collected by rag pickers or PMC staff will be utilised for mixture in the road material. Already, the trials are successful, said Kumar. The company would collect or purchase the plastic waste from the city and process it at Yerawada without incurring any cost to the civic body.

29 Jan 2018

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North Central Railway Reaps Rich Reward

For the past two years, the North Central Railway(NCR) had invested time and money for installing solar panels on the rooftops of stations, divisional office and its headquarters. Now, these efforts are slated to pay rich dividends in the form of valuable carbon credits. Once the authorities install these panels to their targeted capacity (11.12 MW), NCR would be earning carbon credits of 8646.912 tonnes per year. This will induce a positive environmental impact in terms of the savings of coal which is the primary source of generation of electricity in the country.

7 Jan 2018

Good News

A Railway Station For The Visually Impaired

In 2015, Mysuru Railway Station became the first railway station in India that was made including the needs of visually impaired. Features like tactile maps and train schedule in Braille helped them travel independently. Even the restaurants and canteens have menu cards in Braille. This year, following the huge success of the Mysuru Railway Station, Krantiveera Sangolli Rayanna KSR-city (Majestic) railway station became the second blind-friendly railway station in the country with the inauguration of Braille maps and platform indicators. It is heartening to know that our railway stations are becoming inclusive and may there be many more such stations so that the visually impaired can travel with ease.

3 Jan 2018

Good News

A boost to talented artists and craftsmen

Many artisans and craftsmen in India have been carrying on their art for generations together and to further promote their art, an initiative called ‘A Hundred Hands’ has been started. Its head Mala Dhawan said that the idea is to connect them with those who will buy the items made by these talented artists, who have had this craft in their families for more than five generations. The artists, their craft and a brief write up about the history of their work is put on A Hundred Hands website. Dhawan says that although there is no provision to sell the items online, they promptly connect them with the buyers as soon as they receive an inquiry. The organization is also helping artisans to build their own brand. These artisans make items like footwear, shawls, woodcraft, but there is no mention of their name or brand which makes customers doubt whether the product is genuine. Therefore, creating a brand is necessary and the organization is helping them with that. Dhawan says that they hold exhibitions in Bengaluru, Kochi, Mumbai and now Coimbatore to promote the sale of items made by the artisans. Apart from that, they also encourage the artisans to innovate and study products of other artists too. This way, the craftsmen learn to adopt new styles in their work. For instance, the Sonakaria family of Rajasthan, who make leather footwear, are now creating trendy designs by using the block printed fabric of other craftsmen.

25 Oct 2017

Good News

A man from Kerala can predict rain

M P Vimal Kumar is a much sought after man in Wayanad, Kerala as he has a knack of predicting rains. For the past 34 years, he has very diligently recorded each day’s rain, be it a thunderstorm or a mild drizzle. Every day, 72-year-old Vimal Kumar checks his rain gauge which comprises of a simple metal funnel and a calibrated measuring cylinder which is placed in front of his house. There is a fixed time - 6 am to record the daily rainfall measurements. He then enters the readings meticulously in a ledger book which he has printed for the purpose. He has become an impromptu consultant for coffee and cardamom cultivators, to the weather bureau and confectionery giant Cadbury. The data acquired over the years and its implications with regard to visible climate change enable him to predict rainfall. Vimal Kumar is the owner of a 30-acre coffee plantation and many rain-dependent Farmers of his village Muttil and neighbouring areas seek his assistance on all things associated with showers. Vimal Kumar said that he had observed that the yield of coffee is heavily dependent on the timing and quantity of rain which is critical for blossoming and fruit setting. Thereafter, he began recording rainfall daily from the year 1983. After years of observation, he could now predict the quantity of rain in mm by just watching the precipitation and its duration. Vimal Kumar has received praise and admiration from the regional director of Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), S Sudevan who said that although IMD has four weather monitoring stations in Wayanad, personal initiatives like that of Vimal Kumar can provide hyper local weather information which will be useful to farmers and others in a specific locality.

23 Jul 2017

Good News

Cloud observatory set up in Munnar to forecast lightning

People of Munnar in Kerala need not be fearful of lightning anymore as the Centre has set up a high altitude observatory that will be able to give a forecast of lightning in the region so that people can take the necessary precautionary measures. The government has plans to establish eight such well-equipped stations between Kanyakumari and Mangalore in the Western Ghats. The secretary in the ministry of earth sciences Madhavan Rajeevan, who inaugurated the observatory on Friday affirmed that it would also provide a platform to the earth scientists to research on basic details of cloud formation. Located at an altitude of 1820 meters above sea level, the observatory will be immensely helpful to scientists to study the impact of climate change on agriculture, fisheries, tourism, biodiversity and forestry sectors in the long run. The state of the art equipment of the observatory will facilitate the measurement of not only the micro-physical properties of the clouds and rain but also environmental conditions such as the aerosols, wind, temperature and humidity. Apart from Munnar, this facility is also present in Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra since five years. This region gets more than 500 cm of rain in a year and the observatory enables to conduct cutting-edge research in physics and the study of dynamics of clouds and rain.

12 Jun 2017

Good News

Logos denoting hearing impaired drivers are out with the first hearing disabled driver to get license in Telangana

Making lives as normal to disabled people as a normal person, Telangana has become the first state to have logos for drivers with hearing impairment. The logo was designed by a graphic designer Manikanta Annapragada from Hyderabad who is also the first hearing impaired person to get a driving license. The logo was finalized out of eight logos designed and submitted by Manikanta himself. The final logo was decided by the state’s transport department. This logo is kind of a safety measure for the hearing impaired drivers as this will acknowledge the other drivers and make them attentive so as to avoid accidents and be careful. Telangana has become the first state in India to make such a decision. Talking about the logo, it has a mark that symbolizes hearing impairment with text on it as follows, “Driver is deaf. Please watch out.”Size of the logo is different for two and four wheeler vehicles. In two wheelers, for the rear side, the logo must be 4 inches high and 3 inches wide and for the front side, it must be 3 inches high and 2 inches wide. In four wheelers, for the rear side, the logo must be 6 inches high and 5 inches wide and for the front side, it must be 4 inches high and 3 inches wide. As per the records with the transport ministry of the state about 10 hearing impaired people have applied for learner’s license. In November 2016, the Union Transport Ministry had granted permissions to provide licenses to hearing disabled people if they pass the tests successfully, provided the applicant has proper visual ability.

12 May 2017

Good News

IAS officers to adopt families of security personnel martyred in action

The Indian Civil and Administrative Service (Central) Association has resolved that the IAS officers posted as sub-divisional magistrates, additional district magistrates or district magistrates will adopt at least one family of a security personnel, whether they belong to police, paramilitary or military, killed in action to provide them help for at least the next five to 10 years. This has been disclosed by Sanjay Bhoosreddy, the secretary of association. Bhoosereddy said that it does not mean that the IAS offficer will have to support the family of the deceased financially. There are other ways by which the officer can help like ensuring that the dependants of the martyr get all their dues in terms of money which they are entitled to receive by the state and central government. The officer will see to it that the children of the family he adopts gets good education and ensure that the family gets benefits of all government schemes. The bereaved family are usually at a loss and find it hard to get on with normal life. The care, concern and support of the IAS officer who adopts the family will be of immense help for them to get through he difficult times.

1 May 2017

Good News

SBI offering "Unnati" credit cards with zero fees to accounts with Rs 20,000

Every account holder having a balance of Rs 20,000 in State Bank of India (SBI) will be issued with a credit card, as per the new policy. What’s more, no credit history of the customer is needed for this credit card. The new SBI Card is called "Unnati." It is being given free of cost. Further, for four years from the date of issue, there will not be any annual fee for "Unnati" card. This is being done to facilitate expansion of the digital payments and also boost the reach of credit cards. This move has come as joint collaboration between SBI and SBI Card. SBI has hiked its stake in the joint venture to 74%, according to a report in The Economic Times. SBI has bought GE Capital's stake for Rs 1,168 crore before the move came. SBI head Arundhati Bhattacharya said, "Presently, lack of credit history has been a challenge in increasing the card penetration in the country. In such a scenario, this card is likely to facilitate in generation of credit history for new users, which will help bringing them into organised financial stream."

29 Mar 2017

Good News

Indian scientists develop affordable credit card size ECG machines

The scientists at Bhaba Atomic Research Centre have developed a small credit card-sized electro cardiogram (ECG) that will be of great assistance to many people with heart problems. This machine is small and handy and easily records the activity of the heart which helps to prevent heart attacks in patients. The use of advanced technology allows the tele- ECG machine to transmit an ECG to the mobile phone immediately. The best part is that it is pocket friendly. The 12 channel device costs only Rs 4,000 and it is presumed to be the smallest ECG machine in the world. The incidence of heart attacks is very high in India. Every thirty seconds, one person in India dies due to a heart attack. In urban areas, hospitals are equipped with adequate facilities to help the patients, but in rural areas, basic electro-cardiogram (ECG) machines are not there, let alone specialists who can read them. While imported commercial models are much bigger, heavier and 10 times more expensive, this tele-ECG machine that can transmit an ECG over mobile phones is small and can be used to save lives. Another important feature of this machine is that it can be recharged with the help of a mobile charger and then the data can be transmitted via mobile network anywhere in the world to a specialist.

18 Mar 2017

Good News

The Whys and Hows

The Joy of Discovery: Citizen Scientists Unearth Rare Pink and Purple Fungi, Painting a New Picture of Biodiversity

In a discovery as magical as it sounds, citizen scientists across the United Kingdom have unearthed hundreds of new sites hosting rare pink and purple fungi species so vibrant that they seem almost otherworldly. From quiet graveyards to misty sheep pastures and backyard lawns, these dazzling mushrooms—the pink waxcap and violet coral—are rewriting what we know about Britain’s hidden biodiversity. The discoveries were made as part of Plantlife’s Waxcap Watch, an annual citizen science survey that encourages people to spot and record grassland fungi. What began as a simple autumn activity has now blossomed into one of the UK’s largest biodiversity projects, bringing together ordinary nature lovers to protect extraordinary species.Citizen Science: When Communities Become ScientistsThe success of this initiative highlights a growing trend in citizen science, where everyday people join hands with experts to collect and analyze data. For Plantlife’s fungi survey, over 850 volunteers took part, exploring areas often out of reach for professional scientists, such as private gardens and local parks. According to Dr. Aileen Baird, Plantlife’s senior fungi conservation officer, the project wouldn’t have achieved such success without public participation. "People’s interest in fungi is definitely growing,” she said. “We wouldn’t have found these new locations without them.” Last year alone, more than 567 surveys were completed—a record number—revealing 300 new sites for the pink waxcap (Porpolomopsis calyptriformis) and 18 new sites for the violet coral (Clavaria zollingeri). Before this effort, just over 1,000 pink waxcap and 183 violet coral sites were known in the British Mycological Society’s database. The findings have now significantly expanded scientific understanding of where these delicate species survive.Meet the Fungi: The Ballerina and the Violet CoralThe pink waxcap, often called the “ballerina waxcap” for its delicate pastel-pink cap that flares gracefully like a dancer’s skirt, is a sight to behold. It is listed as “vulnerable” on the IUCN Red List, placing it in the same global risk category as snow leopards and giant pandas. The violet coral, with its branching, coral-like form and intense purple hue, looks like something lifted from a tropical reef rather than an English meadow. Both species thrive only in special grasslands—ancient, nutrient-poor lands that have remained undisturbed for centuries.Ancient Grasslands: The Fragile Homes of Hidden LifeThe fungi’s survival depends on “unimproved grasslands”—areas untouched by modern farming methods such as plowing, fertilizing, or pesticide use. Unfortunately, such lands have been steadily disappearing due to urban development, intensive agriculture, and even tree planting in unsuitable areas. In other words, protecting these fungi means protecting the very last patches of Britain’s original, centuries-old grassland—an ecosystem that quietly nurtures countless species of insects, plants, and microorganisms.Global Significance, Local ResponsibilityThough these fungi are rare globally, the UK still holds a relatively high number of them. This gives Britain an international responsibility to protect their remaining habitats. The message is clear: biodiversity isn’t just something that happens in faraway rainforests or coral reefs. It thrives and sometimes struggles right under our feet. Beyond the data and scientific records, the project has a human connection with the natural world. Volunteers describe the joy of spotting a flash of pink or purple among the grass as something truly magical—a reminder of nature’s quiet persistence. For many, the experience becomes personal. It transforms a simple walk into a mission to protect what’s left of the wild. “The discoveries show that these threatened species aren’t confined to remote hillsides; they’re in our towns, churchyards, and gardens,” said Clare Blencowe from the British Mycological Society. “It’s a powerful reminder of how biodiversity exists all around us.”

15 Oct 2025

The Whys and Hows

How Carbon dioxide Helped Water Flow On Mars? Unlocked Now!

In many aspects, Mars is eerily similar to Earth, but particularly in the way its surface features resemble Earth's deserts. Features like valleys, canyons, fan-like sand and rock washes, and long, twisting gravel ridges known as eskers are common to both Earth and Mars. Water flows through them all, leaving their marks on the surface for millennia and continuing to do so long after the water has subsided. Geologic Seasons Trapped On Mars ~Life on Mars~ Still Very Debatable ! (Source: Google Images) Scientists know that these features were created by moving water, thus that is not the mystery of Mars. The question that has baffled them for decades, however, is how and when Mars could store such vast volumes of liquid water.Research scientist Peter Buhler of the Planetary Science Institute has modeled a novel hypothesis: that carbon dioxide smothered the even larger water ice glaciers on Mars' surface and caused them to melt out in rivers thousands of miles long after condensing out of the planet's atmosphere in a glacier that was almost 0.4 miles (0.6 kilometers) high. His findings were published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets on November 1. Recent Still Capturing some exciting citing on Mars (Source: Google Images) Buhler's model aims to fill in a gap in Martian history ~ What led to the planet warming up enough to melt enough water to create the numerous, diverse river systems that still traverse its surface today? Buhler stated in a press statement that “the best hypothesis at this time is that there was some unspecified global warming event, but that was an unsatisfactory answer to me, because we don't know what would have caused that warming.”Buhler's concept is based on a cycle that scientists think is still occurring on Mars now, which is brought on by the gradual shift of the planet's rotational tilt, rather than climate warming. Mars is inclined on its axis, just like Earth. At the moment, Mars' tilt is 25°, which is comparable to Earth's 23°. However, Mars wobbles much more than Earth does over hundreds of thousands or millions of years. According to some research, it can swing from upright (0°) to 80°, with its poles almost pointing toward the Sun. Closer Microscopic Stills Showing Some Vital Insights (Source: Google Images) Similar to seasonal variations but over a geologically long time span, this wobble propels a carbon dioxide cycle. As the Sun bakes the equatorial regolith, carbon dioxide escapes into the atmosphere, cools, and eventually condenses as ice on top of the water-ice caps close to the poles. The ice that contains carbon dioxide sublimates back into the atmosphere in the poles as the Sun warms them more directly. Until the following cycle, the carbon dioxide is subsequently absorbed by the regolith close to the equator. A large portion of Mars' carbon dioxide is currently trapped in the regolith, which covers each rock grain with a coating that is only one molecule thick. Understanding The Science Behind ~ A Diagrammatic Illustration ( Source: Google Images) Buhler examined how this cycle would have functioned some 3.6 billion years ago, earlier in Mars' history. Scientists believe that many of Mars' river characteristics first developed during this period, when the planet's atmosphere was thicker and contained considerably more carbon dioxide. According to the model, in this prehistoric environment, warming of the equatorial regions leads to the condensing of carbon dioxide into a layer that is 0.4 miles (0.6 km) thick at the poles. This sheet is situated above a water-ice cap that is 2.5 miles (4 km) thick, which is roughly equivalent to the present-day Martian south pole ice cap. The water ice top is insulated and under pressure from the thick carbon dioxide, which traps heat from underneath and melts the water ice beneath. According to Buhler, this process occurred multiple times over a period of around 100 million years, resulting in the diverse river landscape that is currently visible on the surface of Mars.Buhler's concept offers a novel explanation using cycles that are still present on Mars now, giving us a new perspective on the history of our nearest neighbor, which is both similar and distinct from our own. However, only a time machine could definitively tell us what created Mars' ancient rivers.

15 Nov 2024

The Whys and Hows

New Technology Converts Plaster of Paris Waste into Useful Products!

Hazardous trash produced by hospitals and other medical facilities is known as (Plaster Of Paris) POP waste. In dentistry, it is mostly used to make casts and to fix fractured or broken bones. The garbage must be disinfected since it is contaminated with germs. It has an impact on those who gather, sort, and dispose of it in addition to the environment. The Institute of Chemical Technology's Jalna campus in Mumbai and the National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL) in Pune has developed a new method tthat treats such waste without doing any harm. Waste is disinfected and transformed into beneficial goods like calcium bicarbonate and ammonium sulfate. It can be utilized as a greener substitute for the incineration procedure that is now in use. The method can also be applied to break down PoP waste from idols submerged in water. This new technique involves treatment with an ammonium bicarbonate (ABC) solution with a concentration of 20 percent. The solution was found to disintegrate the waste into high-value and non-toxic chemicals such as ammonium sulfate and calcium bicarbonate in the form of sludge in 24 hours to 36 hours at room temperature. Ammonium sulfate can be utilized as nitrogen fertilizer, fire-extinguishing powder, and in industries like pharmaceutical, textile, and wood pulp. Calcium carbonate can be used in the metallurgy industry, mainly in steel manufacturing. How It's Impacting ~ There have been efforts to ban the sale of plaster of Paris (PoP) idols for the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in the past, but these have proved futile. The biggest hurdle in implementing such a ban is the fact that there is no definitive and comprehensive scientific study on the impact of PoP on the environment. Studies on the impact of idol immersions carried out in places like Bhopal, Jabalpur, and Bengaluru show several significant impacts like a steep rise in the concentration of heavy metals, dissolved solids, and acid content, and a drop in dissolved oxygen. Since these studies mostly center around testing of water quality before and after immersions, the results reflect the cumulative effect of PoP, clay, chemical colors, and other materials; there is no way to ascertain the exact role of PoP in water pollution as well as its larger impact on the environment. Hospital garbage is usually collected and burned by municipal waste collectors. Pollution of the air and soil is caused by incinerating waste because it releases heavy metals and hazardous gasses. Additionally, the ammonium bicarbonate 20% solution has antibacterial and antifungal properties. It could eradicate 99.9% of the microorganisms found in POP trash samples in three hours. In particular, the solution breaks down bio-films developed on plaster in orthopedic wastes. Dr. Mahesh Dharne, the team leader, stated that this approach might be useful in rural and isolated places with no facilities for disposing of biological waste. It was also discovered that the method worked well for breaking apart plaster-of-Paris idols. The Pune Municipal Corporation is interested in utilizing it to address the pollution issue. In the Future~ why do water bodies need our help more than ever? India has an abundance of historically significant waterbodies that are geographically distributed throughout the nation. These water bodies are referred to by many names, including ponds, tanks, lakes, amalgam, lahars, bawdiness, tabs, and others. They are crucial to preserving and reestablishing the ecological equilibrium. They sustain biodiversity, serve as sources of drinking water, replenish groundwater, regulate flooding, and give a lot of people jobs. India is now experiencing a severe water crisis, with several major cities experiencing a severe water deficit and 100 million people living on the country's front lines. The situation is expected to deteriorate further, as forecasts from the United Nations and Niti Ayog indicate that by 2030, 40% of India's population will lack access to safe drinking water, with water demand expected to surpass availability. Our growing carelessness and disregard for protecting water bodies is one of the causes.The government has assumed control over the management of water bodies and water supplies since independence. However, adopting a colonial mindset, authorities prioritize network expansion, infrastructure development, and dam construction, often neglecting local needs and favoring distant water sources. How Can We Contribute? Increasing population, rising standards of living, and rapid growth of industry and urbanization are stressing water resources particularly our rivers which are getting polluted. Rivers are our lifelines and an integral part of our civilization. Many Indian rivers, including the Ganga over several stretches have become unfit even for bathing during the lean season. River catchments and banks should have plantations and should have a minimum flow even during the lean season. The practice of dumping of wastes in the river has to cease for the health of the river. Tips ~ Do Not Litter near a water body such as a lake, river, or sea. Plant trees in catchment areas of rivers and also on banks. Trees not only check soil erosion but also retain soil moisture and feed rivers to keep them flowing. Do not block/ stop natural drains by constructing on drains or dumping wastes. Plant flora in Lakes or Rivers. If you live in an area where a lake or river is present, you might want to think about planting some local plants near the water. Trees are also helpful. Not only do they look beautiful when they grow, but they also help in protecting the water body from pollutants. Vegetation also limits the carbon dioxide in the water, which balances out its pH level. Stop Chemical Pollution. If you notice someone throwing chemicals into the river or lake, or hear about such an incident inform your local authorities about the matter. Give them feedback insisting on a speedy action. Your silence may aggravate the situation. Industrial waste must be treated before discharge into the river. Industries on the banks of the rivers should be persuaded to reduce/ reuse/ recycle treated wastewater. Following religious ceremonies on the river bank prevent leftovers from sliding into the rivers. Convert the river banks into pleasant and clean areas for recreation and walks. Planting appropriate shrubs and trees on the river banks would enhance the environment. Overall, we must see water shortage as a serious issue since it is extremely harmful. Furthermore, once identified, we must take action to preserve it. We can accomplish a lot of things at both the national and individual levels. So, we must band together today to preserve water.

28 Feb 2024

The Whys and Hows

Rare Avian Marvel: Half-Male, Half-Female Bird Stuns Scientists in Colombia!

In an extraordinary sighting that has left ornithologists buzzing with excitement, a scientist has captured photographs of a bird with half-male and half-female plumage. The stunning avian specimen, known as a bilateral gynandromorph, was spotted in Colombia by Professor Hamish Spencer, a Kiwi professor of zoology. Accompanied by amateur ornithologist John Murillo, Professor Spencer couldn't believe his eyes when they came across the peculiar green honeycreeper with its mesmerizing blue and green feathers. The bilateral gynandromorph phenomenon, where a bird displays characteristics of both sexes, is extremely rare, making this discovery a once-in-a-lifetime encounter. Publishing their findings in the Journal of Field Ornithology, Murillo and Spencer have documented this remarkable sighting, only the second of its kind in the past century for this species. Professor Spencer emphasizes the significance of gynandromorphs in advancing our understanding of sex determination and sexual behavior in birds. The unique occurrence is believed to result from an error during female cell division followed by double-fertilization by two sperm. While such occurrences are more commonly observed in insect species, bilateral gynandromorphs are a rarity among birds. The photographs taken by Murillo provide a glimpse into the fascinating world of avian biology and serve as a reminder to cherish the exceptional and unusual in nature. Professor Spencer encourages fellow birdwatchers and researchers to remain vigilant for similar anomalies, posing the question: Who will be the first to discover a bilateral gynandromorph in a New Zealand bird?!

18 Dec 2023

The Whys and Hows

Why does red wine cause headaches? Scientists discover the answer.

Scientists have finally unraveled the mystery behind red wine headaches by identifying a flavonol compound responsible for the pounding pain. According to researchers from the University of California, a natural flavonol called quercetin, found in red wines, can interfere with alcohol metabolism, leading to headaches. The study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, reveals that when quercetin enters the bloodstream, it converts into a form called quercetin glucuronide, which blocks alcohol metabolism. The amount of this pain-inducing flavonol varies in different wines based on the amount of sunlight the grapes absorb during growth. Grapes exposed to more sunlight, such as those used for cabernets in Napa Valley, contain significantly higher levels of quercetin. The accumulation of acetaldehyde, a toxin produced as a result of consuming flavonol-filled wine, is believed to be the cause of the painful symptoms. Acetaldehyde is known to be an irritant and inflammatory substance, causing facial flushing, headaches, and nausea. The researchers suggest that susceptible individuals, particularly those with preexisting migraine or other primary headache conditions, are more likely to develop headaches after consuming wine containing quercetin. However, it remains unclear whether the enzymes of these individuals are more easily inhibited by quercetin or if they are simply more affected by the buildup of acetaldehyde. To gain further insights, the team plans to conduct human clinical trials. The research could potentially provide relief for individuals who frequently experience red wine headaches.

6 Dec 2023

The Whys and Hows

Australian Farmers Preserving Wildfowl Species

Only 2,800 Malleefowl are remaining in Australia's heavily populated state of New South Wales, out of 25,000 total. However, an unexpected band of brave people—farmers—are stepping up to save these threatened birds. The existence of invasive foxes and feral cats has severely disrupted the survival and reproduction strategy of these ground-nesting birds, regardless of whatever natural balance the ecosystem may have once had. As a result, the survival rate of Malleefowl chicks in the wild is less than 2%. These fascinating birds are skilled at remaining undetected from all other animals within their range because of their complex plumage. Malleefowl belong to a Galliformes family known as "mound builders."Males choose a location in the winter, usually 3 square yards under the mallee tree's shade, and use their feet to rake sandy soil backward to create a mound for their nest. After excavating to a depth of around three feet, they will pile organic material around the depression for the remainder of the winter, building a mound that may reach a height of two feet. Farmers who live and work in the Rankins Springs, close to West Wyalong, area have been gathering eggs from the birds' nesting mounds for the past three years and bringing them to a specialized incubation facility before releasing them into an enclosed space free of feral animals. One farmer, Rodney Guest, told a reporter there, "They didn't have a great deal of success but we have just put a bit of farmer logic into the whole process of incubation and releasing." He has reportedly spent the last 20 years removing foxes and feral cats from his property in an effort to aid this bird, according to insights that were pulled up. "We have been picking up birds from the previous and current season, we are really over the moon with what we have achieved," they all declare with a great sense of pride.

12 Nov 2023

The Whys and Hows

New Ways to Reuse Plastic At Home

One of the materials we use the most frequently on a daily basis, plastic has a significant negative influence on the environment. Everything from packaging to clothing to furniture uses it. Regrettably, it also contributes significantly to pollution and harm to the environment. It takes hundreds of years to degrade and, if improperly recycled, can seriously pollute the environment. Because of this, we must understand how to properly reuse and recycle plastic to lessen its detrimental impacts on the environment. Donate plastic things: As an alternative to tossing away plastic products that are still in good shape, think about donating them to a nearby charity or thrift shop. Keep in mind that the greatest strategy to reduce plastic waste is to consume fewer single-use plastic items and recycle as much as you can. Use reusable plastic containers: Invest in reusable plastic bags or containers made of sturdy materials like silicone, glass, or stainless steel rather than using disposable ones. Make planters out of plastic bottles: Remove the cap from a plastic container, fill it with soil, then plant seeds inside. Utilize your existing plastic bags as garbage liners rather than purchasing new ones to line your trash cans. Create plastic crafts: Use throwaway bottles, straws, and other materials to create DIY jewelry, pencil holders, and bird feeders Zero-waste Lifestyle: A zero-waste lifestyle is a practical strategy to lessen the quantity of plastic that pollutes the environment or ends up in landfills. To start, we can educate ourselves on how to properly recycle plastic bottles and other containers. We can also consider purchasing goods made of recycled materials or assist companies that try to use less plastic packaging.

26 Oct 2023

The Whys and Hows

Painting the Town Red: The Surprising Psychological Advantage of Wearing the Color in Competitive Situations

Have you ever noticed that the color red seems to win more often in competitive situations? According to a recent study, this is not just a coincidence. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Rochester, found that the color red can have a psychological effect on people, increasing their chances of success in competitive situations. The researchers conducted a series of experiments in which participants were asked to compete in various tasks, some while wearing red clothing and others while wearing blue. The results showed that participants wearing red were more likely to win the competitions than those wearing blue. The reason for this phenomenon, according to the researchers, is that the color red is associated with dominance and aggression in many cultures. When people see the color red, it can trigger a psychological response that makes them more assertive and competitive. The implications of this study are far-reaching, particularly for athletes and sports teams. Wearing red clothing or incorporating red into their uniforms could give them a psychological advantage over their opponents. In conclusion, the study conducted by researchers at the University of Rochester has shed light on the psychological effect of the color red in competitive situations. The findings suggest that wearing red clothing or incorporating red into uniforms could give athletes and sports teams a psychological advantage over their opponents.

30 Jun 2023

The Whys and Hows

Global News

Seahorses Return to England : A Victory for Conservation and Community

In the gentle swaying of seagrass meadows beneath the waters of Studland Bay, Dorset, a small miracle is unfolding. Seahorses, once a rare sight in these parts, are returning in growing numbers. This heartening resurgence is not just about a species; it’s proof of the power of conservation, innovation, and human dedication to nature.A One-of-a-Kind Ecosystem: Why Seagrass MattersStudland Bay is home to a vital underwater ecosystem of lush seagrass meadows that act as both carbon sinks and nurseries for marine life. These meadows provide essential shelter and feeding grounds for species like pipefish, cuttlefish, and most notably, seahorses. But over the years, boat anchors and moorings have torn into the seagrass, damaging the delicate habitat.Without healthy seagrass, seahorses vanish. This chain reaction is what spurred conservationists into action. A major part of the restoration has come from installing eco-moorings, special anchoring systems that float above the seabed, avoiding the destruction caused by traditional anchors. Nearly 100 eco-moorings have now been deployed, providing a safer environment for seagrass to regrow and for wildlife to return.The Magical World of Seahorses: Ocean’s Tiny MysticsSeahorses are some of the most fascinating and unusual creatures in the ocean. With horse-like heads, monkey-like tails, and insect-like eyes that move independently, they seem straight out of a fantasy book. But these tiny marine animals are very real and full of surprises. Unlike most animals, it’s the male seahorse that gets pregnant and gives birth, carrying up to 300 babies in a belly pouch like a kangaroo! They swim upright, often clinging to seagrass with their curly tails to avoid drifting away with the currents. There are over 40 species of seahorses worldwide, found mostly in shallow, warm waters. Despite their delicate size and magical appearance, seahorses are fierce hunters, sucking up tiny shrimp and plankton through their long snouts. Mysterious, graceful, and incredibly unique, seahorses remind us of just how strange and wonderful life beneath the waves can be.A Call for More ProtectionDespite the visible success, frustration lingers. Conservationists say agencies like Natural England and the Crown Estate, which owns the seabed, haven’t done enough to secure long-term protection. Moorings still damage large areas of seagrass, especially during bank holidays when boating increases. Trewhella and others are pushing for a closed protection zone, an area where boats are temporarily banned to allow full ecosystem recovery. This isn’t just a story about seahorses. It’s about people stepping up to repair damage, restore ecosystems, and find harmony with nature. It’s about local divers who volunteer their weekends. About scientists tracking each sighting. About community groups installing eco-moorings, and artists, teachers, and fishermen alike finding a new sense of purpose. It's proof that when people care, nature responds. The return of the seahorses is a reminder of what’s possible when we invest in local conservation with long-term thinking: Small changes, like eco-moorings, can yield big ecological returns. Volunteer science builds data and strengthens community ties. Habitat-focused protection works not just for seahorses but for the entire marine ecosystem.

5 Aug 2025

Global News

Researchers Present a Ground-Breaking Plan to Revive The Red Planet.

According to a research from Northwestern and Chicago universities, a novel strategy for warming Mars maybe 5,000 times more effective than earlier ones. People have questioned whether there is a method to bring life to the dead and frigid surface of Mars ever since it was discovered. Researchers from the University of Chicago, Northwestern University, and the University of Central Florida have put out a ground-breaking plan for terraforming Mars in an article that was published on August 7, 2024, in Science Advances. This new technique might warm the Red Planet by more than 50 degrees Fahrenheit, reaching temperatures appropriate for microbial life—a critical first step towards making Mars livable. The technique involves releasing manufactured dust particles into the atmosphere.The suggested approach to globally warming Mars is more than five thousand times more effective than earlier plans, signifying a substantial advancement in our capacity to alter the Martian environment. This strategy differs from previous approaches that relied on importing materials from Earth or mining rare Martian resources since it uses resources that are easily accessible on the planet, making it significantly more viable. It would take decades to implement this plan. However, compared to other plans put up thus far, it seems more manageable logistically.According to Edwin Kite, a corresponding author of the work and associate professor of geophysical sciences at the University of Chicago, "This suggests that the barrier to warming Mars to allow liquid water is not as high as previously thought." Samaneh Ansari, a graduate student at Northwestern University working with Prof. Hooman Mohseni, was the primary author. It will take a lot more work to make Mars habitable enough for humans to walk on its surface without assistance, so astronauts won't be able to breathe its thin atmosphere. However, by enabling food crops and bacteria to live on the planet, perhaps the framework could be set for the eventual addition of oxygen to the atmosphere, as has already happened for Earth throughout its geologic history.(The Big Question: Aside from 'terraforming Mars', can man change or adjust Mars' environment to make it more suitable? Source: Google Images) A fresh take on a long-standing dreamProposals to habitat Mars have been made for a long time; in 1971, Carl Sagan himself proposed one. These have ranged from blatant fantasies, like science fiction authors imagining that one of Mars' moons could be turned into a sun, to more modern and tenable concepts, such as creating heat-trapping translucent gel tiles. The Need For A Complex Strategy ~ (Source: Google Images)Deadly UV rays and salted soil are only two of the obstacles that must be overcome in any strategy to make Mars habitable. The greatest, though, is the average temperature of the planet's surface, which is -80 degrees Fahrenheit on Mars. The same tactic that people unknowingly utilize on Earth might be used to warm the planet as well: adding materials to the atmosphere would strengthen Mars' built-in greenhouse effect, trapping solar heat near the planet's surface. The issue is that you would require an actual tonne of these materials. Previous plans relied on transporting gasses from Earth to Mars or trying to mine the planet for a significant amount of uncommon ingredients—both of which are expensive and challenging endeavors.However, the scientists questioned if it could be accomplished by processing elements that are already widely available on Mars. Iron and aluminum are abundant in the dust of Mars, as rovers like ‘Curiosity’ have demonstrated. Due to their size and makeup, such dust particles tend to slightly cool the surface rather than warm it, making them ineffective on their own to warm the planet. However, the researchers reasoned that if we manufactured dust particles with various compositions or forms, maybe we might trap heat more effectively. The particles that the researchers created resembled short rods and were about the same size as commercial glitter. The purpose of these particles is to increase Mars' inherent greenhouse effect by absorbing heat that is escaping and dispersing sunlight toward the surface. “How light interacts with sub-wavelength objects is fascinating. Importantly, engineering nanoparticles can lead to optical effects that far exceed what is conventionally expected from such small particles,” said Ansari. Mohseni, who is a co-author.These Leads are moving towards unraveling exciting Mars-related research ~ According to the scientists, there is still more to be done. For example, they are unsure of the precise rate at which the artificial dust would evaporate from Mars' atmosphere. It is true that Mars has clouds and water, and that when the planet heats, more water may begin to condense around the particles and return to the surface as rain."Climate feedbacks are really difficult to model accurately," Kite cautioned. “To implement something like this, we would need more data from both Mars and Earth, and we'd need to proceed slowly and reversibly to ensure the effects work as intended.”The researchers stress that while this approach is a major advancement in terraforming research, the goal of the project is not to create a habitable atmosphere for people for now but rather to raise Mars to a temperature that supports microbial life and potentially food crops.

14 Aug 2024

Global News

Nature’s Comeback: Record Find of 106 Rare Crocodile Eggs in Cambodia

A passionate team of animal conservationists in Cambodia discovered 106 eggs of a rare crocodile species in a wildlife area in western Cambodia, marking the largest find in 20 years. This significant discovery offers renewed hope for the survival of these endangered crocodiles in the wild. The team uncovered the eggs in Cardamom National Park in May, and between June 27 and 30, 60 of them hatched. This information was shared in a joint statement by the agriculture and environment ministries, along with Fauna & Flora, a conservation group dedicated to protecting wildlife. "This find shows that this area is important for wild crocodiles, which makes us hopeful that the species can bounce back," the statement said. Eggs of a rare Siamese crocodile species hatch in Cardamom National Park in June 2024. (Source: BBC Associated Press) Rangers from Cardamom National Park Wildlife Sanctuary are looking after the area and the baby reptiles, the statement said. The crocodile type used to be all over Southeast Asia, but now it's in big trouble. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature says they're super close to dying out. By the 1990s, they were almost gone because people hunted them, wrecked their homes, and mixed them with other crocodile types. Cambodia's environment boss, Eang Sophalleth, said his team is trying to save these Crocs and fix up their homes. "These Siamese crocodiles are super important for nature. Finding five nests with 60 eggs that hatched shows Cardamom National Park is a good safe place for these crocs to live," Sophalleth said on Thursday. Moving From Era Of Extinction Towards Era Of Resilience ~ While we hear lots of stories about animals, plants, and fungi heading towards extinction (or worse, species that are already gone forever), there are good news stories to get excited about too. Around the globe, some species numbers have bounced back to safer levels thanks to the hard work of passionate nature lovers. These experts see bringing back extinct animals as 'making ecosystems richer' or restoring important roles lost when species died out. This idea has an influence on projects to bring back extinct animals: letting these revived creatures loose in the right places has an impact on increasing the variety of life and making ecosystems stronger.

19 Jul 2024

Global News

A New Dawn for European Wilderness: Bison Return to Portugal After 10,000 Years!

The sighting of a small herd of bison in a vast Portuguese valley marks a historic moment for Rewilding Europe. For the first time since the Last Glacial Maximum—over 20,000 years ago—bison have returned to Portugal. This period, also known as the Last Glacial Coldest Period, was when ice sheets reached their greatest extent, profoundly affecting Earth's climate and landscapes. It's considered to be the key to preventing catastrophic wildfires, curbing the spread of invasive species, and promoting endemic biodiversity. During the Last Glacial Maximum, vast ice sheets covered Northern North America, Europe, and Asia, significantly impacting the planet by expanding desert areas and lowering sea levels. Today, European wood bison are celebrated as one of the best resources for restoring Europe's wilderness to its untamed glory. Their populations are flourishing from Poland to Romania and even the UK, heralding a new era of conservation and ecological balance. The European bison and the steppe bison used to wander the forests and scrublands that once covered all of Europe. To enhance natural ecosystems, countries throughout the Old World are currently working to restore these massive grazers into wild regions. A Milestone Moment ~ Wild Bison Getting Restored In the Wild In Romania ( Source: Google Images) A Bison Action Plan, created by the IUCN's (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Species Survival Group in cooperation with the European Bison Conservation Centre (EBCC) and others, has served as the framework and coordinator for the majority of European bison restoration operations since 2004. The plan's primary goals are to boost European bison numbers, protect genetic diversity, and allow healthy, free-ranging herds to coexist peacefully in European ecosystems. The progressive abandonment of the Greater Côa Valley in Portugal, a nation the size of Pennsylvania, has created a unique chance for rewilding in the tiny nation. A quarter of a million acres have already been set aside by the government for protection; the area features a unique blend of semi-natural and natural habitats, including steep gorges, scrub, and Mediterranean dry woods. In addition to being a sanctuary for roe deer, red deer, wild boar, eagles, and an ancient breed of cattle that still grazes freely like its majestic ancestor, the auroch, the territory also hosts a small pack of Iberian wolves. The group Rewilding Portugal, which sourced the animals from the woods of northern Poland, where more than 4,000 bison roam freely, will collaborate with the management of the incoming European bison. According to Pedro Prata, the leader of the Rewilding Portugal project, "We are viewing this translocation as a pilot." The bison's adaptation to the local environment and climate will be closely observed. Since the Rewilding Portugal team has never managed bison before, we are also learning a lot from this experience. The team members will get management training for the bison. It will be novel not only for the team but also, in a sense, novel for Portugal. Not only have no remains of the European bison been found in the nation, but no remains have been found anywhere on the Iberian Peninsula. The steppe bison, which originated in Portugal 10,000 years ago and is the ancestor of the contemporary European bison, is where the scientific proof has to go. Nonetheless, research on relocated bison in Spain has demonstrated that they thrive in the country's hot, dry climate. Bison contribute to the preservation of mosaic landscapes rich in biodiversity, comprising grassland, scrub, and forest, as well as various micro-habitats supporting a diverse array of plant and animal species, utilizing grazing, foraging, trampling, and fertilizing. Studies on the related American bison conducted in North America and Europe have brought this to light. The soil and vegetation can both absorb more atmospheric carbon as a result of these same interactions. Trusting The Process ~ The Beast of the food world, the European Bison ~ ( Source: Google Images) The European bison still has to overcome several obstacles, even with the tremendous advancements during the past ten years. These comprise a minuscule gene found in American bison, health risks (new illnesses and epidemics have been documented), restricted living quarters, seclusion, poaching, and inadequate environment for reintroduction. Only eight free-living subpopulations (with a combined total of 150 animals) are still viable, with the majority of subpopulations continuing to be small and isolated. The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) and its Bison Species Specialist Group are currently working on a second bison action plan that will help to address many of these unresolved challenges. Following the publishing of this plan, Rewilding Europe's own Bison Rewilding Plan will also be revised. What Does Future Prospect Look Like ~ Europe currently stands at a crossroads. People are moving from rural areas to cities and coastal locations in search of new horizons for the first time in many centuries. Many animals are now able to naturally recolonize portions of their former range because of a combination of factors including a stronger legislative framework, specialized species protection programs, the creation of a pan-European protected area net, labor, and increased public interest in wildlife. In light of this, and despite the difficulties encountered in facilitating its resurgence, the outlook for the European bison is positive. This species, which was once in danger of going extinct, is now writing the next chapter in its ongoing history as free-roaming populations continue to grow and explore new areas, improving biodiversity and enriching the lives of those they coexist with.

11 Jun 2024

Global News

A Newly Discovered Planet: Similar to the Size of Earth is a Marvel in the Milky Way

An exoplanet the size of Earth has been found by astronomers circling a star that is 100 times more massive than the Sun. Speculoos-3b is a member of only the second planetary system ever found around an ultra-cool dwarf star. It is located 55 light years away, more than ten times further away than the closest known exoplanet, Proxima Centauri. In addition to being 100 times less bright than our Sun, the tiny star is about the size of Jupiter and twice as cold. Given its longevity, it will be among the final stars to shine when the universe becomes cold and black. Little is known about ultra-cool dwarf stars due to their low luminosity, however, they are ubiquitous throughout the Milky Way. “Speculoos-3 b is practically the same size as our planet,” said Michaël Gillon from the University of Liège, who led the research. An Artist’s Impression of the Earth-sized Exoplanet Speculoos-3 b orbiting its star (Source: NASA/ JPL-Caltech) “A year – an orbit around the star – lasts around 17 hours. Days and nights, on the other hand, should never end. It is believed that the planet rotates synchronously, so that the same side, called the day side, always faces the star, just like the Moon does for the Earth. On the other hand, the night side would be locked in endless darkness.”Despite its star being significantly cooler, the Speculoos-3b planet receives almost 16 times more energy per second from its star than the Earth does from the Sun. “In such an environment, the presence of an atmosphere around the planet is highly unlikely,” said Julien de Wit, a professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and co-director of the Speculoos Northern Observatory on the island of Tenerife. “The fact that this planet has no atmosphere could be a plus in several respects. For example, it could enable us to learn a great deal about ultra-cool dwarf stars, which in turn will make possible more in-depth studies of their potentially habitable planets.” Findings ~ Dark like the moon New Earth-Sized Planet Orbiting an Ultracool Red Dwarf Star Discovered (Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons/Lsmpascal) The findings were published in the contribution of this newly discovered planet journal Nature Astronomy on Wednesday, in a study titled ‘Detection of an Earth-sized exoplanet orbiting the nearby ultracool dwarf star Speculoos-3’. Utilizing the Artemis telescope at MIT, the remainder of the SPECULOOS network, and numerous additional observatories, the researchers narrowed in on the star. Several observations verified that a planet did orbit the star every seventeen hours. Scientists calculate that the planet is roughly the size of Earth based on how much light it blocks at each crossing. Based on analyses of the star's light conducted by Benjamin Rackham of MIT, who has spearheaded a campaign to analyze light from nearby ultracool dwarf stars using the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) in Hawaii and the Magellan telescopes in Chile, they were then able to estimate certain properties of the planet and star. “We can say from our spectra and other observations that the star has a temperature of about 2,800 kelvins, it is about 7 billion years old — not too young, and not too old — and it is moderately active, meaning that it flares quite a lot,” Rackham says. “We think the planet must not have an atmosphere anymore because it would easily have been eroded by the activity of the host star that’s constantly flaring.” Without an atmosphere, then, what might one see if they were to look up from the planet’s surface? ~ “If there’s no atmosphere, there would be no blue sky or clouds — it would just be dark, like on the surface of the moon,” Rackham offers. “And the ‘sun’ would be a big, purplish-red, spotted, and flaring star that would look about 18 times as big as the sun looks to us in the sky.” The scientists claim that SPECULOOS-3b is a prime candidate for follow-up research by NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), which is capable of analyzing the star's light and separating additional information about the planet and star because it is comparatively near and has no atmosphere. The team anticipates being able to discern surface features of the planet with JWST's data, a first for the field of exoplanetary investigations. Added findings ~“We think that the planet is nearly as hot as Venus, so not habitable,” Rackham says. “It’s not hot enough to have a lava surface. It should be solid rock. But depending on how bright that rock is, it could be recently resurfaced due to plate tectonics or volcanic activity, or it could be a planet that’s been eroded by space weathering and has a much darker surface. Going forward, we should be able to distinguish between some interesting scenarios for the surface of the planet.” ''Greater even than the greatest discovery is to keep open the way to future discovery.'' ~ John Jacob Abel

17 May 2024

Global News

Transforming Textiles: Project Re:claim's Revolutionary Approach to Clothing Recycling

Imagine football shirts, sports banners, and uniforms, once destined for the scrap heap, now being reborn into stylish new garments through the magic of innovative recycling technology. A sustainability revolution is taking place in the bustling warehouse in Kettering, Northamptonshire. This is not just a warehouse; it's the epicenter of a recycling technology, where old textiles find new life and fashion meets eco-consciousness in a thrilling fusion of innovation and creativity. From waste to wearable Project Re:claim, a joint venture between the Salvation Army and recycling specialist Project Plan B, is leading the charge. By adapting technology used for recycling plastic bottles, they are reprocessing polyester textiles into granules, which can then be turned back into yarn for new clothing. Tackling the Textile Mountain This revolutionary approach has the potential to divert thousands of tonnes of textile waste from landfills and incinerators. With the support of big retailers like Tesco and John Lewis, as well as specialist manufacturers, Project Re:claim aims to double its recycling capacity by 2025. The textile industry's environmental impact is significant, with millions of tonnes of used textiles ending up in landfill or incineration each year. However, initiatives like Project Re:claim offer a glimmer of hope, demonstrating the potential for sustainable solutions to address this pressing issue. Driving the Change While challenges remain, including contamination and logistical hurdles, there is growing momentum behind textile recycling. Legislation and consumer pressure are driving change, with countries like France and the Netherlands implementing stringent measures on textile handling. In the UK, MPs are considering proposals to make retailers and brands financially responsible for recycling used clothing. This shift towards extended producer responsibility could revolutionize the way textiles are managed and create incentives for greater sustainability. Textile recycling holds immense potential to reshape the fashion industry and mitigate its environmental impact. By supporting initiatives like Project Re:claim and advocating for sustainable practices, we can pave the way towards a greener, more sustainable future for generations to come.

14 May 2024

Global News

Aptera's Solar-Powered Three-Wheeled Wonder Vehicle Set to Revolutionize Sustainable Transportation

In the realm of automotive innovation, few concepts have generated as much excitement and anticipation as the Aptera solar-powered car. Recently, this revolutionary three-wheeler took a giant leap towards reality as the first-ever production-grade body arrived at the company's headquarters in sunny San Diego. This milestone marks a significant step forward in Aptera's quest to redefine the possibilities of sustainable transportation. A Vision Takes Shape Aptera's vision is as bold as it is ambitious. Advertised as featuring 34 square feet of solar paneling that actively powers the car while in motion or parked, this concept car represents a paradigm shift in automotive design and functionality. However, the road to mass production is not without its challenges. The Aptera team is diligently working on fine-tuning various aspects of the vehicle to ensure it meets rigorous standards before hitting the road. Milestones and Preparations The company mentioned that they celebrated a significant milestone—the arrival of Aptera's first production body in San Diego. This was conveyed in a post on X. Now, Team Aptera is back at the drawing board, meticulously finalizing cable routing, connectors, and component placement to prepare for the initial production builds. Behind the scenes, Aptera has been busy sourcing all the necessary parts for its production-intent battery packs, while non-structural components undergo rigorous validation in Italy by the company's supply partner. Although elements like suspension, safety equipment, and drivetrain are still being fine-tuned for production models, Aptera has already made significant strides towards its goal of mass production. Design for Efficiency What sets the Aptera apart from conventional vehicles is its meticulous attention to aerodynamics and energy efficiency. From its tapered backside to its dolphin-like undercarriage, every design element is carefully crafted to minimize drag and optimize energy use. This obsessive focus on ultra-efficiency is what makes solar power—a traditionally limited form of electricity generation—a practical and viable feature for powering a vehicle. The Future of Sustainable Transportation The implications of Aptera's innovation extend far beyond solar panels and aerodynamic curves. With solar panels capable of delivering 40 miles of range per sunny day and an overall range of 1,000 miles due to its perfect aerodynamic design, low-weight construction, and efficient drivetrain, Aptera is poised to revolutionize the electric vehicle landscape. The fusion of cutting-edge technology, bold design, and unwavering commitment to efficiency positions Aptera at the forefront of the electric vehicle revolution, paving the way towards a greener and more sustainable future on the open road.

19 Apr 2024

Global News

Sydney Harbor Welcomes 100 Tiny Endangered Seahorses in a Remarkable Conservation Effort

In a remarkable conservation effort, Sydney Harbor has become the new home for 100 tiny endangered seahorses, offering hope for their declining population. The seahorses, known as White's seahorses or New Holland seahorses, were bred at the Sea Life Aquarium in Sydney before being released into the harbor. This initiative is part of a larger plan to rehabilitate and reintroduce these iconic Australian creatures. Laura Simmons, the Aquarium's curator, revealed that this release is one of many that have already taken place, with several more planned for 2024. The White's seahorses possess fascinating characteristics, including ovoviviparous reproduction, where the female deposits fertilized eggs into the male's brood pouch for gestation. They also exhibit strong fidelity and seasonal monogamous mating. Unfortunately, their population has been in decline for years, making this conservation effort even more crucial. Simmons expressed the importance of reversing the decline and reestablishing the seahorse population. She emphasized that these seahorses are a national icon, and it is crucial to protect and preserve them. The release site at Clontarf, a tide pool north of Sydney Harbor, marks the sixth release this year alone. Previous successful releases have taken place at Chowder Bay, Botany Bay, and Little Manly Beach, resulting in over 400 individual seahorses finding their way into their natural habitats. Swimmers in Clontarf may have the chance to observe these seahorses clinging to the habitat net in the tidal pool. However, it is essential to respect their habitat and avoid disturbing the animals.

1 Jan 2024

Global News

Nature's Miracle: How Ancient Redwoods Defy Destruction and Renew Life!

In a remarkable display of natural resilience, ancient redwood trees in California have defied scientists' expectations by sprouting new shoots from their blackened trunks following a devastating fire. The discovery unveils a hidden survival mechanism that allows these majestic giants to regenerate and thrive. During the early years of a recent drought, lightning sparked a fire in California's Big Basin Redwoods State Park. As the fire blazed through the forest, scorching the redwoods' crowns and consuming their thick bark, scientists feared that these ancient trees, some over 2,000 years old, would never recover. However, a study conducted by tree ecophysiologist Drew Peltier from Northern Arizona University has revealed a surprising adaptation in these resilient giants. The researchers found that the redwoods had dormant buds lying beneath their bark that were activated by deep energy reserves stored in their roots. Sugars produced by photosynthesis decades ago powered the growth of new buds, enabling them to emerge and reach sunlight. Melissa Enright, a researcher from the US Forest Service, conducted an experiment by blocking sunlight from reaching the emerging shoots. Despite the lack of sunlight, the shoots continued to grow, eventually developing into small pine boughs. Radiocarbon dating of the sugars in these boughs revealed that the average age of the sugar molecules was 21 years, indicating the use of energy generated over two decades ago. This groundbreaking discovery challenges our understanding of tree metabolism and provides hope for the survival of older trees in the face of changing climates and natural hazards. The resilience and regenerative abilities of ancient redwoods offer valuable insights into the remarkable adaptive strategies of nature.

8 Dec 2023

Global News

Hong Kong Engineers Win James Dyson Award for Climate-Combatting Coating

In a remarkable achievement, two young engineers from Hong Kong have been awarded the prestigious 2023 James Dyson Award for their groundbreaking solution to combat the scorching heat in the city. Hoi Fung Ronaldo Chan and Can Jovial Xiao have developed a revolutionary heat-reducing coating called E-COATING, which utilizes 470,000 recycled glass bottles. Hong Kong's sweltering sub-tropical climate heavily relies on air-conditioning, accounting for nearly one-third of the city's electricity consumption. E-COATING not only addresses the issue of waste glass but also significantly reduces the energy required for cooling systems by reflecting the sun's rays. According to Ronaldo, energy usage on air conditioning systems can be reduced by approximately 30% with the application of E-COATING on exterior roofs and walls. This eco-friendly solution demonstrates their commitment to tackling environmental problems and promoting sustainability. Sir James Dyson, the renowned inventor and founder of Dyson, praised the ingenuity behind E-COATING, stating that it transforms waste into something valuable. The coating acts as a dual solution, benefiting the environment and offering cost savings. The James Dyson Award will provide support to further enhance the adhesion and application process of E-COATING. Additionally, the inventors plan to explore new formulas for indoor use, expanding the potential applications of their innovative coating. Ronaldo and Jovial expressed their gratitude for the recognition and the prize money, which will enable them to continue their research and development efforts. Their ultimate goal is to establish a company that can take their invention to the next level, making a lasting impact on the fight against climate change.

27 Nov 2023

Global News

Farmers Saving Endangered Wildfowl in Australia through Egg Collection Initiative

Farmers in Australia have taken on the role of guardians for endangered wildfowl species by organizing an innovative egg collection initiative. The farmers, based in the Rankins Springs area near West Wyalong, have joined forces with wildlife champion Mal Carnegie and the Lake Cowal Foundation to protect the dwindling population of Malleefowl. The Malleefowl, a ground-nesting bird, has faced challenges to its survival due to the presence of feral cats and invasive foxes. The species' low survival rate, with Malleefowl chicks having less than a 2% chance of making it in the wild, prompted the farmers to step in and make a difference. Over the past three years, the farmers have been collecting eggs from the birds' nesting mounds and transporting them to a specialized incubation facility. The eggs are then released into a feral-free enclosed environment, increasing the chances of survival for the chicks. Through this catch, incubate, and release program, the farmers have successfully increased the likelihood of Malleefowl reaching maturity by tenfold. This collaborative effort has yielded promising results, with 10 juveniles spotted within the 140-acre enclosure just 12 months after their release. The farmers' involvement and their unique approach to incubation and releasing have proven instrumental in the success of the initiative. By taking proactive measures to protect the Malleefowl, these farmers have demonstrated the power of community-driven conservation efforts. Their dedication and ingenuity serve as an inspiration to others seeking to make a positive impact on endangered species and the natural environment.

4 Nov 2023

Global News

Honoring Heroes: A Touching Tribute to Canadian Soldiers in England

Stunning red maple trees along the A3 highway in Hampshire, England, serve as a poignant tribute to 418 Canadian soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice defending freedom during the two World Wars. These autumnal beauties silently commemorate the lives lost by lining the road, creating a sacred war memorial that often goes unnoticed by passing motorists. Imported from Canada, the red maples replaced sycamore trees that were previously planted there but had to be removed due to safety concerns. Each of the 418 maples is twinned with a soldier's grave, symbolizing the deep connection between the fallen soldiers and the trees that now stand in their honor. Those who died in World War I rest in Bramshott Churchyard and St Joseph's Catholic Church in Grayshott, while the soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice in World War II were laid to rest at Brookwood Military Cemetery in Surrey. The commemorative trees hold significant historical and emotional value, representing the strong ties between Canada and the United Kingdom. The scarlet maple leaf, an iconic symbol on the Canadian flag, not only adds a seasonal crimson tribute but also serves as a reminder of Canada's role in the World Wars. Since their planting in 1995, the red maple trees have become a place for remembrance and reflection. A pedestrian underpass was constructed in 2008, allowing people to safely pay their respects and marvel at the solemn beauty of the memorial. The red maple trees' powerful presence along the English road stands as a lasting tribute to the bravery and sacrifice of the 418 Canadian soldiers who fought for freedom and will forever be remembered.

31 Oct 2023

Global News

Desert Oasis: Jordanian Farm Leads the Way in Sustainable Agriculture Amidst Arid Challenges

In a remarkable demonstration of ingenuity and resilience, a Jordanian farm is defying the odds by successfully growing vegetables in the heart of the desert. The Sahara Forest Project, located in Aqaba on Jordan's Red Sea coast, is revolutionizing farming techniques to adapt to the challenges posed by climate change and water scarcity. Despite being one of the world's most water-poor countries, where 98 percent of food is imported, this innovative project has managed to cultivate thriving crops such as cucumbers, peppers, and passion fruit. The key to their success lies in combining low-tech solutions that are readily available. The farm operates entirely on solar power and seawater. Solar panels generate the energy needed to evaporate seawater, providing cool and humid conditions in the greenhouses while removing salt. Salt-tolerant plants are strategically grown around the greenhouses to further enhance cooling. Additionally, wastage from the farm and nearby businesses is transformed into fertilizer, enriching the soil and promoting sustainability. The Sahara Forest Project's achievements have attracted global attention and support. With backing from entities such as the Norwegian government, the European Union, and the Bellona Foundation, the project is expanding its operations. Plans are underway to replace water delivery trucks with a pipeline system, enabling the farm to absorb more carbon than it emits. Additionally, the project aims to employ 200 individuals in Aqaba and replicate its success in other desert locations. By harnessing the power of solar energy, seawater desalination, and innovative agricultural practices, the Sahara Forest Project serves as a beacon of hope, demonstrating that sustainable food production is not only possible but also commercially viable. It stands as a testament to the transformative potential of leveraging existing technologies to address the pressing challenges of our time.

7 Sep 2023

Global News

Winds of Change: World's First Wind-Powered Cargo Ship Sets Course for Sustainability

Setting sail on August 21, the world witnessed a remarkable leap towards sustainability as the pioneering wind-powered cargo ship, Pyxis Ocean, embarked on its inaugural voyage from China to Brazil. This voyage marks a promising stride toward transforming the shipping sector into an eco-conscious domain. The vessel, Pyxis Ocean, underwent a transformation by incorporating two colossal WindWings onto its deck. These innovative wing sails, designed by BAR Technologies and manufactured by Yara Marine Technologies, promise to revolutionize cargo ships' power source. Reaching impressive heights of 123 feet, these WindWings are projected to yield an average fuel efficiency increase of up to 30% for newly constructed ships. On established international routes, these WindWings could potentially slash 1.5 tonnes of daily fuel consumption per WindWing. The coming months will be dedicated to scrutinizing the WindWings' performance, seeking to enhance their design and operation further. The maiden voyage, commissioned by Cargill, is expected to provide invaluable insights for the entire shipping industry's shift towards wind energy. BAR Technologies and Yara Marine Technologies have ambitious plans, intending to produce hundreds of these wind-propelled sails in the near future. Ships were once powered by the very wind they sailed upon. Thus, WindWings' revival in the shipping sector carries a historical resonance. With the maritime industry accounting for roughly 3% of the world's CO2 emissions, the pressure for cleaner alternatives is intensifying. Wind-assisted propulsion, a concept vividly embodied by Pyxis Ocean, could prove pivotal in this decarbonization endeavor. The launch of Pyxis Ocean and its WindWings sets a course for a future where the mighty winds that carried explorers of old continue to propel humanity forward, this time with an eco-friendly and sustainable twist.

31 Aug 2023

Global News

Unprecedented Sighting: 13-Foot Sawfish Ventures North, Ushering in Hope for Species Revival

A 13-foot sawfish, a bizarre relative of the ray with a chainsaw for a nose, has been spotted in Florida's Cedar Key, further north than any sawfish sighting in decades. The rare sighting has given hope for the recovery of the endangered species, which was once widespread in the US southeast but saw its numbers plummet due to a variety of factors. Marine ecologist Dean Grubbs, who was on a fishing trip with some students, caught the mature female sawfish and tagged it for tracking purposes. The tagging will allow biologists to track the animal for 10 years to see where it spends its time. Grubbs and his colleague were encouraged to see that the animal was female and had mating scars, indicating that it was reproducing. The sawfish nurseries tend to be found in calm waters under and around mangrove trees, and the belief is forming that they are returning to old haunts as part of a slow, steady recovery. Increased protection for mangroves and a ban on gill nets, in which sawfish rostrums were famous for getting trapped, are among the measures contributing to the recovery of the species. The sighting of the 13-foot sawfish is a positive sign for the recovery of the species and highlights the importance of conservation efforts to protect endangered marine life.

26 Jul 2023

Global News

Astounding Discovery: Ancient Meteorite Crashes Through New Jersey Home's Roof!

Imagine sitting in your living room and suddenly witnessing an extraterrestrial event unfold right before your eyes. That's exactly what happened to one lucky homeowner in New Jersey, who had a close encounter with an ancient space traveler when a meteorite crashed through her roof in May. While meteor sightings are not uncommon, the chances of a meteorite landing in someone's house are astronomically rare. In the case of the Hopewell Township homeowner, reports of "flight streaks" and loud sounds were followed by the discovery of a smoldering hunk of space rock that had penetrated the roof of their ranch-style home. The metallic and oblong object, described by local authorities, turned out to be a chondrite meteorite. The College of New Jersey's Department of Physics confirmed the authenticity of the meteorite through visual examination, density measurements, electron microscope scans, and inspection by meteorite expert Jerry Delaney of Rutgers University. This particular meteorite is believed to be of the LL-6 type, lower in iron content than most meteorites, and has undergone metamorphosis due to the intense heat it experienced while entering the Earth's atmosphere. The ancient wanderer is estimated to be a staggering 4.56 billion years old, predating the formation of Earth and the Sun. With a weight of 984 grams and a density higher than any rock on Earth, this cosmic visitor defies the odds. Only about 1,100 LL chondrites have been found worldwide, and among them, a mere 50 are of the LL-6 type. . As scientists continue to study this rare find, further analysis may reveal more about its origin, age, and trajectory, shedding light on its extraordinary journey through the cosmos. For the fortunate homeowner, this unexpected encounter with an ancient interstellar traveler will forever remain a testament to the wonders of our vast universe and a reminder that sometimes, extraordinary events can crash through our roofs and into our lives.

19 May 2023

Global News

Endangered No More: 29 Species Successfully Recovered in Australia

The conservationists of Australia who have been working tirelessly to protect the country's precious wildlife have achieved a major milestone as 29 endangered species have made a remarkable recovery and can now be safely de-listed from Australia's endangered species list. Australia is known for its unique and diverse wildlife, but many of its native species have been struggling to survive in recent years. However, the remarkable recovery has brought some much-needed good news. The recovered species include a variety of animals, such as mammals, birds, frogs, reptiles, and fish. This breakthrough offers hope that other endangered species can also be saved, and that conservation efforts are making a real difference. Australia has long been a focus of endangered species conservation due to the unique and fragile nature of its ecosystem. Many of the animals found in Australia are not found anywhere else in the world, which makes them especially vulnerable to extinction. Invasive predators like foxes and cane toads have also posed a major threat to local wildlife, disrupting the delicate balance of the ecosystem. Despite these challenges, the recovery of these 29 species is a testament to the hard work and dedication of scientists, conservationists, and volunteers. The research project, which was conducted by a variety of Australian academic institutions, provides valuable insight into how conservation efforts can be improved. By measuring success through documentation of recoveries, conservation managers can better coordinate efforts and funding for the animals that are still struggling to survive. This approach also helps address threats that affect multiple species at once, which is crucial for the long-term health of the ecosystem. Overall, this breakthrough is a reminder that we can make a positive impact on the environment if we work together and take action.

5 Mar 2023

Global News

Protecting Our Pollinators: World's First Robotic Beehive to Combat the Bee Crisis

Beewise, the climate tech, AI-powered robotics company, has taken a significant step forward in its mission to save bees with the release of its newly designed BeeHome 4. This sustainable solution for supporting bee colonies for pollinating crops is a significant breakthrough in protecting the vital pollinators on our planet. The new design features of BeeHome 4 make it more mobile and efficient for farmers to care for millions of bees, and it accommodates standard bee hive frames, making it compatible with existing beekeeping workflows. Additionally, the automated robotic system detects and responds to threats in real-time, protecting the bees from fatal threats like pesticides and pests. The impact of BeeHome 4 has been significant. Beekeepers have reported a reduction of bee mortality by 80% compared to traditional beehives, leading to increased crop yields of at least 50%. The solution also reduces manual labor needs by approximately 90%, solving skilled labor shortages. With climate change and other threats causing bee colony losses as high as 30% each year, the BeeHome 4 represents an essential solution to help combat this detrimental trend. The release of this product marks a significant achievement in the quest to save bees and protect the future of our planet's ecosystem. Beewise has developed a sustainable solution that provides advanced hardware for bees in the field and software for beekeepers and growers to manage operations from their desk or mobile phone. The BeeHome 4 not only protects and defends bees but also helps them thrive and flourish, reversing the trend of colony collapse.

20 Feb 2023

Global News

NASA on a Mission To Save the Earth From Future Disasters

This may seem straight out of a sci-fi movie as NASA gears up to develop a surveyor that can detect and destroy asteroids, comets, or other such objects that may pose a threat to our planet. A new space-based surveyor that will help classify millions of near-Earth objects has now passed a thorough technical evaluation and is ready for budgeting and construction. While history has demonstrated that larger ones can be catastrophic, these objects have the potential to cause major regional destruction. Although luck has been on humanity's side thus far, slow-growing wisdom has led NASA to establish a Planetary Defense Coordination Office in order to figure out how to safeguard Earth against such occurrences. At least 90% of the near-Earth objects larger than 140 meters (460 feet) in diameter that passes within 30 million miles of the orbit of our planet will now be found and identified by the NEO Surveyor mission. Lindley Johnson, NASA’s Planetary Defense Officer at PDCO stated that while ground-based telescopes are still necessary for us to keep an eye on the sky, a space-based infrared observatory is the ultimate high ground that will support NASA's planetary defense strategy. NEO Surveyor will view the solar system in the infrared spectrum of light. That means it will be able to detect even those objects in space that don’t reflect light. This is one great mission that is bound to protect the earth for eons.

26 Dec 2022

Global News

World’s First Hovering Robot That Amazingly Collects Important Minerals From the Sea Bed Without Harming It

Impossible Metals which builds underwater robotic vehicles has designed the world’s first undersea selective mining robot, Eureka1. This alternative to the dredging technology prevents the loss of biodiversity and massive sediment plumes. In order to make the shift to a green economy, mining for vital minerals is necessary. Critical metals will continue to be needed for the transition to carbon-neutral energy sources and the majority of them are found on the sea floor. Seafloors are covered in "polymetallic nodules," a fancy term for stones that contain several distinct metals. Eureka 1, the hovering robot is designed in a way that, unlike dredging, it doesn’t touch or harm the sea floor. It just hovers above the sea bed. Once hovering above an area of seabed, an AI-powered computer will choose nodules from other matter, and then it will instruct a number of horseshoe-shaped grabber arms on the robot's underbelly to pick them up and feed them into a collection chamber using a hose. The Eureka 1 successfully distinguished nodules from rocks while diving to a depth of 25 feet in November, and then it used a special buoyancy adjustment engine to bring them back to the surface. Eureka 1 will prevent the geopolitical challenges of chasing useful minerals in conflict areas or unstable regimes and guarantees a sustained supply of minerals that don't need carbon-intensive mining.

22 Dec 2022

Global News

Global Inspirations

Now, There Is a Possibility to Save the Endangered Northern White Rhinos From Extinction

There now seems to be a great possibility of saving the endangered northern white rhinos from extinction even though the last male of the species died last year. Scientists were happy to report that seven eggs from the world's last two remaining northern white rhinos have been successfully fertilized artificially. Northern White Rhinoceros There are only two female survivors of the northern white rhinoceros. Sudan, the last male of the species died last year in Kenya leaving behind only two female survivors - Najin and Fatu who are Sudan's daughter and grand-daughter. They lived together at the Ol Pejeta Conservancy, about 250km north of Nairobi. The scientists were able to harvest 10 eggs from Najin and Fatu out of which seven had been successfully matured and artificially inseminated on Sunday with the sperm of two bulls of the same species that were kept frozen. The team of scientists is led by the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research in Berlin. Dwindling Rhino Population In the 1970s, Kenya had a population of around 20, 000 rhinos but these figures have reduced to just 650 in current times due to rampant poaching of the rhinoceros for their horns which are used in medicine and as status symbols in some countries. The remaining 650 rhinos are all almost black rhinos. The next crucial step involves creating viable embryos that could be later on transferred to southern white rhino surrogate mothers. Hope this next step also meets with success so that the northern white rhinoceros are saved from extinction.

3 Sep 2019

Global Inspirations

Belgium Zoo Announces the Birth of Rare Giant Panda Twins

The Pairi Daiza zoo in Belgium announced the "extremely rare" birth of twin baby giant pandas on Thursday. The staff of the zoo rejoiced at the birth of the twins - one male and one female and said that they represented a "new hope" for the charismatic black and white bear. The Giant Panda The giant panda is a bear native to south-central China. According to the World Wildlife Fund, their numbers have reduced considerably and less than 2,000 Giant Pandas are now living in the wild. In 2016, the status of giant pandas was changed from endangered to vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The Twin Cubs Last week, on Wednesday mother panda Hao Hao, showed signs of going into labour. By Thursday afternoon, she gave birth to a 160g male baby and two hours later she delivered a female, weighing 150g. The delivery of the cubs was carefully monitored by Belgian and Chinese experts. The president of the zoo, Eric Domb said, “This double birth is marvellous news for this extraordinary species”. The zoo officials said that extreme care will be taken of the mother bear and her cubs as the next few days will be crucial for the survival of the twin cubs. One at a time, the keepers will put one of the babies in an incubator and feed it with a bottle so that the mother bear gets to rest.

13 Aug 2019

Global Inspirations

Scientists Delighted At Spotting One Of The Rarest Fishes

The Red Handfish, a very rare species, (only 20 to 40 of them were thought to be left) is found only in south-eastern Tasmania, an isolated island state. Now, a new group of Red Handfish also of 20 to 40 individuals have been identified which is a cause of excitement to researchers. They haven’t disclosed the location and will wait until the conservation plan for the area was discussed. Scientist Rick Stuart-Smith said that the finding is a huge relief as it effectively doubles how many of them are thought to be left on the planet. The handfish is between six to 13.5 cm long. They have an elongated body and use their pectoral fins in an unusual manner to walk slowly over the sea bottom in search of food.

25 Jan 2018

Global Inspirations

Alpha Bikes for the Corporates

Technology is changing every day and the innovations have never failed to surprise us. Pragma Industries a French start-up is the first company that has started the production of hydrogen-powered bicycles for use in various corporates. ‎Priced at 7500 euros per bike, this bike runs for 100km (62 miles) on a two-litre tank of hydrogen. The alpha bike unlike other electric bikes which take hours to charge takes only a few minutes to refill. ‎Founder and CEO Pierre Forte tells us about their future plans which include, cutting down the price to 5000 euros for consumers. Currently, Pragma Industries sold 60 alpha bikes to French municipalities. ‎Talking about the uniqueness, Forte said we are the first to move to a series production. He also spoke about entering the consumer market in the next two-three years and increasing their scale of operations.

21 Jan 2018

Global Inspirations

Soon Scientists can Predict Extreme Events

Our planet has encountered numerous events of instabilities - from a rogue wave that rises up from calm waters to an instability inside a gas turbine, to the sudden extinction of a previously hardy wildlife species. Now, scientists at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have developed a new algorithm that can predict such extreme events. The occurrence of extreme events is almost uncertain as it involves a complex and ever-changing mix of players and pieces. The scientists have managed to devise a framework to identify key patterns that appear before an extreme event. Themistoklis Sapsis, associate professor at MIT said that currently, there is no device to predict the occurrence of extreme events. They made a framework which can be applied to turbulent fluid flows. "They’re encountered in climate dynamics in the form of extreme rainfall, in engineering fluid flows such as stresses around an airfoil, and acoustic instabilities inside gas turbines", said Sapsis. He stated that the framework can be applied to a wide range of complicated, multidimensional systems to pick out the warning signs that are most likely to occur in the real world. He added that if such extreme events can be predicted, then strategies can be made to control or avoid them. The framework involves solving sets of dynamical equations – incredibly complex mathematical formulas that, once solved, can predict the state of a complex system over time.

27 Sep 2017

Global Inspirations