Roaring Success: India's Latest Developments in Tiger Conservation on International Tiger Day

On this International Tiger Day, India proudly emerges as a leading force in tiger conservation with a series of groundbreaking developments that have sparked hope for the future of these majestic creatures. As the world grapples with biodiversity loss, India's efforts stand as proof to the power of commitment and collaboration. The most remarkable feat is the significant increase in the tiger population. According to the latest census, India is now home to over 3,000 tigers, representing an astonishing 33% rise since the previous count. This growth can be attributed to the implementation of rigorous conservation policies, anti-poaching measures, and habitat restoration projects across the country. Launched in 1973, Project Tiger is a 100% centrally sponsored scheme providing funds to 'tiger range States' for in-situ conservation of tigers in selected reserves. This initiative ensures the endangered tiger's protection from extinction and aims to promote a tiger-focused agenda in core areas with community participation. One of the key drivers behind this success is India's focus on community involvement. Local communities have been encouraged to participate actively in conservation efforts, including sustainable livelihood programs and eco-tourism initiatives. Furthermore, India's adoption of technology has revolutionized wildlife conservation. The country has integrated advanced monitoring systems, such as camera traps and satellite tracking, to keep a close eye on tiger movements and behavior. This data-driven approach has enabled researchers to make informed decisions and adapt strategies swiftly. India's commitment to international cooperation has also played a pivotal role. Collaborating with global organizations, India has shared its best practices, and technical expertise to assist other tiger-range countries in their conservation endeavors. While these achievements are commendable, challenges persist, such as habitat fragmentation and illegal wildlife trade. Nevertheless, with India's unwavering dedication and pioneering initiatives, the future of tigers seems brighter than ever.

Steady increase in tiger count in Kaziranga

The Kaziranga National Park which is known for the one-horned rhinos that thrive in its grasslands has one more reason to cheer. The tiger population of the park is steadily showing a rise as its numbers have increased from 83 in 2014 to 104 in the latest estimates. The Kaziranga Tiger Reserve comprises of the Kaziranga National Park where 95 adult tigers were found and two adult tigers and their cubs were spotted at Burachapori. Both parks are located within the Reserve sprawling over an area of 860 sq km. Kaziranga field director Satyendra Singh said that with this count, the density of tigers in Kaziranga is found to be 21 tigers per 100 sq km. He said that the steady rise indicates that the tiger habitat is intact and healthy. It points to the fact that there is a healthy prey base for the big cats. Singh believes that there may be more tigers than the estimates and has decided to make the next estimate more comprehensive. Environment activist Rohit Choudhury observes that the corridors used by the tigers, especially between Kaziranga and Karbi Anglong, have to be protected, else it will be a big challenge for tiger conservation. He said that there are rampant mining activities and encroachment along the corridors in the Karbi Anglong area which is a cause of great concern.