Every year, India observes Farmers’ Day or Kisan Diwas on December 23. Farmers should be given due recognition as they are the backbone of the economy of the nation. The fifth Prime Minister of India, Chaudhary Charan Singh, was born on this day as well. He began his career as a farmer before becoming a member of the government. His contribution to the country and farmers is celebrated on this day.

The purpose of celebrating this day is to raise public awareness of the value of farmers and their important role in the overall social and economic growth of the country. Chaudhary Charan Singh is a brilliant example of how one may achieve greatness despite leading the simple lifestyle of a farmer.

By promoting and helping pass many measures for farmers' reforms, Singh was instrumental in changing India's agricultural sector both before and after independence. After the Janata Party was defeated, Singh succeeded Prime Minister Morarji Desai, serving in that position from 1979 to 1980. Singh worked to improve the lives of Indian farmers throughout his brief tenure as prime minister. Several programs were put up to improve the social standing of farmers.

In 2001, the Indian government decided to designate Singh's birthday as the day to commemorate Kisan Diwas in recognition of his outstanding efforts and transition from farmer to head of state.

On this day, numerous events are planned across the nation each year. The farming community is significantly impacted by these activities, which also give them a platform to express their needs and goals. The most recent innovations in science and technology are presented by agricultural scientists to help farmers maximize their productivity. The government also helps farmers by holding competitions and giving awards to the winners.